docs: add public deployment port documentation for gramsrv
为中英文 README 补充公网部署所需的端口清单文档,包括基础聊天、管理后台、可选功能以及内部调试端口的详细说明,并提醒配置监听地址和公网IP以确保客户端正常连接。
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README.md
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README.md
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@ -111,6 +111,46 @@ The optional sticker seed directory is skipped when it does not exist.
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Optional OpenAI-compatible, Kimi/Moonshot, Gemini, and Anthropic provider
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Optional OpenAI-compatible, Kimi/Moonshot, Gemini, and Anthropic provider
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variables are documented in `.env.example`.
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variables are documented in `.env.example`.
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## Public Deployment Ports
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When deploying `gramsrv` on a public server, open the following ports according
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to the features you enable.
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### Minimal public deployment (chat only)
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| Port | Protocol | Purpose | Required |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| 2398 | TCP | MTProto main port; also handles WebSocket when `TELESRV_WEBSOCKET_ENABLE=true` | Yes |
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### With Admin backend
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| Port | Protocol | Purpose | Notes |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| 2399 | TCP | Admin REST API | Restrict to trusted IPs or put behind VPN |
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| 2600 | TCP | Admin Web UI | Use Nginx/reverse proxy + HTTPS in production |
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### Optional feature ports
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| Port | Protocol | Purpose | When needed |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| 2400 | TCP | RTMP live stream ingest | Live streaming |
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| 12399 | UDP | SFU/WebRTC conferencing | Voice/video group calls |
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| 12400 | UDP | TURN/STUN server | P2P/call relay |
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| 12500-12999 | UDP | TURN relay port range | TURN relay |
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| configurable | TCP | Bot API | When `TELESRV_BOT_API_ADDR` is set |
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| configurable | TCP | Sticker Web deep-link landing | When `TELESRV_STICKER_WEB_ADDR` is set |
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### Internal/debug ports (do not expose publicly)
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| Port | Default bind | Purpose |
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|---|---|---|
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| 6060 | `127.0.0.1:6060` | pprof debugging endpoint |
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| 5432 | `127.0.0.1:5432` | PostgreSQL |
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| 6399 | `127.0.0.1:6399` | Redis |
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Make sure `TELESRV_LISTEN=0.0.0.0:2398` is set, and `TELESRV_ADVERTISE_IP`
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points to your public IP so clients can connect.
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## Client Compatibility
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## Client Compatibility
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Stock Telegram clients will not connect to `gramsrv` because they trust
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Stock Telegram clients will not connect to `gramsrv` because they trust
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@ -102,6 +102,44 @@ go build -o bin/gramsrv.exe ./cmd/telesrv
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如果 sticker seed 目录不存在,启动时会自动跳过。
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如果 sticker seed 目录不存在,启动时会自动跳过。
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可选的 OpenAI-compatible、Kimi/Moonshot、Gemini、Anthropic provider 变量见 `.env.example`。
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可选的 OpenAI-compatible、Kimi/Moonshot、Gemini、Anthropic provider 变量见 `.env.example`。
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## 最小公网部署端口清单
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在公网服务器部署 `gramsrv` 时,需要根据启用的功能开放以下端口。
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### 最小公网部署(仅聊天)
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| 端口 | 协议 | 用途 | 是否必须 |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| 2398 | TCP | MTProto 主端口;`TELESRV_WEBSOCKET_ENABLE=true` 时同时处理 WebSocket | 是 |
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### 启用管理后台
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| 端口 | 协议 | 用途 | 说明 |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| 2399 | TCP | Admin REST API | 建议限制可访问 IP 或放在 VPN 后 |
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| 2600 | TCP | Admin Web UI | 生产环境建议前面加 Nginx/反向代理 + HTTPS |
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### 可选功能端口
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| 端口 | 协议 | 用途 | 何时需要 |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| 2400 | TCP | RTMP 直播推流 ingest | 启用直播 |
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| 12399 | UDP | SFU/WebRTC 群通话 | 启用语音/视频群通话 |
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| 12400 | UDP | TURN/STUN 服务器 | 启用 P2P/通话 relay |
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| 12500-12999 | UDP | TURN relay 端口段 | 启用 TURN relay |
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| 可配置 | TCP | Bot API | 设置 `TELESRV_BOT_API_ADDR` 时 |
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| 可配置 | TCP | Sticker Web 深链落地页 | 设置 `TELESRV_STICKER_WEB_ADDR` 时 |
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### 内部/调试端口(不要暴露到公网)
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| 端口 | 默认监听 | 用途 |
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|---|---|---|
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| 6060 | `127.0.0.1:6060` | pprof 调试端点 |
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| 5432 | `127.0.0.1:5432` | PostgreSQL |
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| 6399 | `127.0.0.1:6399` | Redis |
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确保设置 `TELESRV_LISTEN=0.0.0.0:2398`,且 `TELESRV_ADVERTISE_IP` 指向公网 IP,客户端才能正确连接。
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## 客户端兼容
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## 客户端兼容
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官方 Telegram 客户端不能直接连接 `gramsrv`,因为它们信任的是 Telegram 官方 DC 列表和 RSA keys。你可以使用 [官网](https://telesrv.net) 提供的体验客户端,也可以自己做最小协议 patch。
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官方 Telegram 客户端不能直接连接 `gramsrv`,因为它们信任的是 Telegram 官方 DC 列表和 RSA keys。你可以使用 [官网](https://telesrv.net) 提供的体验客户端,也可以自己做最小协议 patch。
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