1107 lines
34 KiB
Go
1107 lines
34 KiB
Go
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// Copyright 2014 Manu Martinez-Almeida. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a MIT style
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// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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package gin
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import (
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"io/ioutil"
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"math"
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"mime/multipart"
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"net"
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"net/http"
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"net/url"
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"os"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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"time"
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"github.com/gin-contrib/sse"
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"github.com/gin-gonic/gin/binding"
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"github.com/gin-gonic/gin/render"
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)
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// Content-Type MIME of the most common data formats.
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const (
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MIMEJSON = binding.MIMEJSON
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MIMEHTML = binding.MIMEHTML
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MIMEXML = binding.MIMEXML
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MIMEXML2 = binding.MIMEXML2
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MIMEPlain = binding.MIMEPlain
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MIMEPOSTForm = binding.MIMEPOSTForm
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MIMEMultipartPOSTForm = binding.MIMEMultipartPOSTForm
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MIMEYAML = binding.MIMEYAML
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BodyBytesKey = "_gin-gonic/gin/bodybyteskey"
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)
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const abortIndex int8 = math.MaxInt8 / 2
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// Context is the most important part of gin. It allows us to pass variables between middleware,
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// manage the flow, validate the JSON of a request and render a JSON response for example.
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type Context struct {
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writermem responseWriter
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Request *http.Request
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Writer ResponseWriter
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Params Params
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handlers HandlersChain
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index int8
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fullPath string
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engine *Engine
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// This mutex protect Keys map
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mu sync.RWMutex
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// Keys is a key/value pair exclusively for the context of each request.
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Keys map[string]interface{}
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// Errors is a list of errors attached to all the handlers/middlewares who used this context.
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Errors errorMsgs
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// Accepted defines a list of manually accepted formats for content negotiation.
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Accepted []string
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// queryCache use url.ParseQuery cached the param query result from c.Request.URL.Query()
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queryCache url.Values
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// formCache use url.ParseQuery cached PostForm contains the parsed form data from POST, PATCH,
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// or PUT body parameters.
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formCache url.Values
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// SameSite allows a server to define a cookie attribute making it impossible for
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// the browser to send this cookie along with cross-site requests.
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sameSite http.SameSite
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}
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/************************************/
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/********** CONTEXT CREATION ********/
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/************************************/
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func (c *Context) reset() {
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c.Writer = &c.writermem
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c.Params = c.Params[0:0]
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c.handlers = nil
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c.index = -1
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c.fullPath = ""
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c.Keys = nil
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c.Errors = c.Errors[0:0]
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c.Accepted = nil
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c.queryCache = nil
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c.formCache = nil
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}
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// Copy returns a copy of the current context that can be safely used outside the request's scope.
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// This has to be used when the context has to be passed to a goroutine.
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func (c *Context) Copy() *Context {
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cp := Context{
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writermem: c.writermem,
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Request: c.Request,
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Params: c.Params,
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engine: c.engine,
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}
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cp.writermem.ResponseWriter = nil
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cp.Writer = &cp.writermem
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cp.index = abortIndex
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cp.handlers = nil
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cp.Keys = map[string]interface{}{}
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for k, v := range c.Keys {
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cp.Keys[k] = v
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}
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paramCopy := make([]Param, len(cp.Params))
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copy(paramCopy, cp.Params)
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cp.Params = paramCopy
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return &cp
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}
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// HandlerName returns the main handler's name. For example if the handler is "handleGetUsers()",
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// this function will return "main.handleGetUsers".
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func (c *Context) HandlerName() string {
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return nameOfFunction(c.handlers.Last())
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}
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// HandlerNames returns a list of all registered handlers for this context in descending order,
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// following the semantics of HandlerName()
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func (c *Context) HandlerNames() []string {
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hn := make([]string, 0, len(c.handlers))
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for _, val := range c.handlers {
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hn = append(hn, nameOfFunction(val))
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}
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return hn
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}
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// Handler returns the main handler.
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func (c *Context) Handler() HandlerFunc {
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return c.handlers.Last()
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}
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// FullPath returns a matched route full path. For not found routes
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// returns an empty string.
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// router.GET("/user/:id", func(c *gin.Context) {
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// c.FullPath() == "/user/:id" // true
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// })
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func (c *Context) FullPath() string {
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return c.fullPath
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}
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/************************************/
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/*********** FLOW CONTROL ***********/
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/************************************/
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// Next should be used only inside middleware.
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// It executes the pending handlers in the chain inside the calling handler.
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// See example in GitHub.
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func (c *Context) Next() {
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c.index++
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for c.index < int8(len(c.handlers)) {
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c.handlers[c.index](c)
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c.index++
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}
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}
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// IsAborted returns true if the current context was aborted.
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func (c *Context) IsAborted() bool {
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return c.index >= abortIndex
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}
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// Abort prevents pending handlers from being called. Note that this will not stop the current handler.
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// Let's say you have an authorization middleware that validates that the current request is authorized.
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// If the authorization fails (ex: the password does not match), call Abort to ensure the remaining handlers
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// for this request are not called.
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func (c *Context) Abort() {
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c.index = abortIndex
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}
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// AbortWithStatus calls `Abort()` and writes the headers with the specified status code.
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// For example, a failed attempt to authenticate a request could use: context.AbortWithStatus(401).
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func (c *Context) AbortWithStatus(code int) {
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c.Status(code)
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c.Writer.WriteHeaderNow()
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c.Abort()
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}
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// AbortWithStatusJSON calls `Abort()` and then `JSON` internally.
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// This method stops the chain, writes the status code and return a JSON body.
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// It also sets the Content-Type as "application/json".
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func (c *Context) AbortWithStatusJSON(code int, jsonObj interface{}) {
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c.Abort()
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c.JSON(code, jsonObj)
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}
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// AbortWithError calls `AbortWithStatus()` and `Error()` internally.
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// This method stops the chain, writes the status code and pushes the specified error to `c.Errors`.
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// See Context.Error() for more details.
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func (c *Context) AbortWithError(code int, err error) *Error {
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c.AbortWithStatus(code)
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return c.Error(err)
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}
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/************************************/
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/********* ERROR MANAGEMENT *********/
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/************************************/
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// Error attaches an error to the current context. The error is pushed to a list of errors.
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// It's a good idea to call Error for each error that occurred during the resolution of a request.
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// A middleware can be used to collect all the errors and push them to a database together,
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// print a log, or append it in the HTTP response.
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// Error will panic if err is nil.
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func (c *Context) Error(err error) *Error {
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if err == nil {
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panic("err is nil")
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}
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parsedError, ok := err.(*Error)
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if !ok {
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parsedError = &Error{
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Err: err,
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Type: ErrorTypePrivate,
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}
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}
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c.Errors = append(c.Errors, parsedError)
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return parsedError
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}
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/************************************/
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/******** METADATA MANAGEMENT********/
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/************************************/
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// Set is used to store a new key/value pair exclusively for this context.
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// It also lazy initializes c.Keys if it was not used previously.
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func (c *Context) Set(key string, value interface{}) {
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c.mu.Lock()
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if c.Keys == nil {
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c.Keys = make(map[string]interface{})
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}
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c.Keys[key] = value
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c.mu.Unlock()
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}
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// Get returns the value for the given key, ie: (value, true).
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// If the value does not exists it returns (nil, false)
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func (c *Context) Get(key string) (value interface{}, exists bool) {
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c.mu.RLock()
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value, exists = c.Keys[key]
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c.mu.RUnlock()
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return
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}
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// MustGet returns the value for the given key if it exists, otherwise it panics.
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func (c *Context) MustGet(key string) interface{} {
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if value, exists := c.Get(key); exists {
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return value
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}
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panic("Key \"" + key + "\" does not exist")
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}
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// GetString returns the value associated with the key as a string.
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func (c *Context) GetString(key string) (s string) {
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if val, ok := c.Get(key); ok && val != nil {
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s, _ = val.(string)
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}
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return
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}
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// GetBool returns the value associated with the key as a boolean.
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func (c *Context) GetBool(key string) (b bool) {
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if val, ok := c.Get(key); ok && val != nil {
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b, _ = val.(bool)
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}
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return
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}
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// GetInt returns the value associated with the key as an integer.
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func (c *Context) GetInt(key string) (i int) {
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if val, ok := c.Get(key); ok && val != nil {
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i, _ = val.(int)
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}
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return
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}
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// GetInt64 returns the value associated with the key as an integer.
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func (c *Context) GetInt64(key string) (i64 int64) {
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if val, ok := c.Get(key); ok && val != nil {
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i64, _ = val.(int64)
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}
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return
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}
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// GetFloat64 returns the value associated with the key as a float64.
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func (c *Context) GetFloat64(key string) (f64 float64) {
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if val, ok := c.Get(key); ok && val != nil {
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f64, _ = val.(float64)
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}
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return
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}
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// GetTime returns the value associated with the key as time.
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func (c *Context) GetTime(key string) (t time.Time) {
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if val, ok := c.Get(key); ok && val != nil {
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t, _ = val.(time.Time)
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}
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return
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}
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// GetDuration returns the value associated with the key as a duration.
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func (c *Context) GetDuration(key string) (d time.Duration) {
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if val, ok := c.Get(key); ok && val != nil {
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d, _ = val.(time.Duration)
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}
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return
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}
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// GetStringSlice returns the value associated with the key as a slice of strings.
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func (c *Context) GetStringSlice(key string) (ss []string) {
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if val, ok := c.Get(key); ok && val != nil {
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ss, _ = val.([]string)
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}
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return
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}
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// GetStringMap returns the value associated with the key as a map of interfaces.
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func (c *Context) GetStringMap(key string) (sm map[string]interface{}) {
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if val, ok := c.Get(key); ok && val != nil {
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sm, _ = val.(map[string]interface{})
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}
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return
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}
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// GetStringMapString returns the value associated with the key as a map of strings.
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func (c *Context) GetStringMapString(key string) (sms map[string]string) {
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if val, ok := c.Get(key); ok && val != nil {
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sms, _ = val.(map[string]string)
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}
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return
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}
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// GetStringMapStringSlice returns the value associated with the key as a map to a slice of strings.
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func (c *Context) GetStringMapStringSlice(key string) (smss map[string][]string) {
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if val, ok := c.Get(key); ok && val != nil {
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smss, _ = val.(map[string][]string)
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}
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return
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}
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/************************************/
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/************ INPUT DATA ************/
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/************************************/
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// Param returns the value of the URL param.
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// It is a shortcut for c.Params.ByName(key)
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// router.GET("/user/:id", func(c *gin.Context) {
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// // a GET request to /user/john
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// id := c.Param("id") // id == "john"
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// })
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func (c *Context) Param(key string) string {
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return c.Params.ByName(key)
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}
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// Query returns the keyed url query value if it exists,
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// otherwise it returns an empty string `("")`.
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// It is shortcut for `c.Request.URL.Query().Get(key)`
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// GET /path?id=1234&name=Manu&value=
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// c.Query("id") == "1234"
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// c.Query("name") == "Manu"
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// c.Query("value") == ""
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// c.Query("wtf") == ""
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func (c *Context) Query(key string) string {
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value, _ := c.GetQuery(key)
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return value
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}
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// DefaultQuery returns the keyed url query value if it exists,
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// otherwise it returns the specified defaultValue string.
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// See: Query() and GetQuery() for further information.
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// GET /?name=Manu&lastname=
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// c.DefaultQuery("name", "unknown") == "Manu"
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// c.DefaultQuery("id", "none") == "none"
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// c.DefaultQuery("lastname", "none") == ""
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func (c *Context) DefaultQuery(key, defaultValue string) string {
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if value, ok := c.GetQuery(key); ok {
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return value
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}
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return defaultValue
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}
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// GetQuery is like Query(), it returns the keyed url query value
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// if it exists `(value, true)` (even when the value is an empty string),
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// otherwise it returns `("", false)`.
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// It is shortcut for `c.Request.URL.Query().Get(key)`
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// GET /?name=Manu&lastname=
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// ("Manu", true) == c.GetQuery("name")
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// ("", false) == c.GetQuery("id")
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// ("", true) == c.GetQuery("lastname")
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func (c *Context) GetQuery(key string) (string, bool) {
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if values, ok := c.GetQueryArray(key); ok {
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return values[0], ok
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}
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return "", false
|
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}
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// QueryArray returns a slice of strings for a given query key.
|
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// The length of the slice depends on the number of params with the given key.
|
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func (c *Context) QueryArray(key string) []string {
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values, _ := c.GetQueryArray(key)
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return values
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}
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func (c *Context) getQueryCache() {
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if c.queryCache == nil {
|
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c.queryCache = c.Request.URL.Query()
|
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}
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}
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// GetQueryArray returns a slice of strings for a given query key, plus
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// a boolean value whether at least one value exists for the given key.
|
||
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func (c *Context) GetQueryArray(key string) ([]string, bool) {
|
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c.getQueryCache()
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if values, ok := c.queryCache[key]; ok && len(values) > 0 {
|
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return values, true
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}
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return []string{}, false
|
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}
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// QueryMap returns a map for a given query key.
|
||
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func (c *Context) QueryMap(key string) map[string]string {
|
||
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dicts, _ := c.GetQueryMap(key)
|
||
|
return dicts
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}
|
||
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// GetQueryMap returns a map for a given query key, plus a boolean value
|
||
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// whether at least one value exists for the given key.
|
||
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func (c *Context) GetQueryMap(key string) (map[string]string, bool) {
|
||
|
c.getQueryCache()
|
||
|
return c.get(c.queryCache, key)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// PostForm returns the specified key from a POST urlencoded form or multipart form
|
||
|
// when it exists, otherwise it returns an empty string `("")`.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) PostForm(key string) string {
|
||
|
value, _ := c.GetPostForm(key)
|
||
|
return value
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// DefaultPostForm returns the specified key from a POST urlencoded form or multipart form
|
||
|
// when it exists, otherwise it returns the specified defaultValue string.
|
||
|
// See: PostForm() and GetPostForm() for further information.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) DefaultPostForm(key, defaultValue string) string {
|
||
|
if value, ok := c.GetPostForm(key); ok {
|
||
|
return value
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return defaultValue
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// GetPostForm is like PostForm(key). It returns the specified key from a POST urlencoded
|
||
|
// form or multipart form when it exists `(value, true)` (even when the value is an empty string),
|
||
|
// otherwise it returns ("", false).
|
||
|
// For example, during a PATCH request to update the user's email:
|
||
|
// email=mail@example.com --> ("mail@example.com", true) := GetPostForm("email") // set email to "mail@example.com"
|
||
|
// email= --> ("", true) := GetPostForm("email") // set email to ""
|
||
|
// --> ("", false) := GetPostForm("email") // do nothing with email
|
||
|
func (c *Context) GetPostForm(key string) (string, bool) {
|
||
|
if values, ok := c.GetPostFormArray(key); ok {
|
||
|
return values[0], ok
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return "", false
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// PostFormArray returns a slice of strings for a given form key.
|
||
|
// The length of the slice depends on the number of params with the given key.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) PostFormArray(key string) []string {
|
||
|
values, _ := c.GetPostFormArray(key)
|
||
|
return values
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
func (c *Context) getFormCache() {
|
||
|
if c.formCache == nil {
|
||
|
c.formCache = make(url.Values)
|
||
|
req := c.Request
|
||
|
if err := req.ParseMultipartForm(c.engine.MaxMultipartMemory); err != nil {
|
||
|
if err != http.ErrNotMultipart {
|
||
|
debugPrint("error on parse multipart form array: %v", err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
c.formCache = req.PostForm
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// GetPostFormArray returns a slice of strings for a given form key, plus
|
||
|
// a boolean value whether at least one value exists for the given key.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) GetPostFormArray(key string) ([]string, bool) {
|
||
|
c.getFormCache()
|
||
|
if values := c.formCache[key]; len(values) > 0 {
|
||
|
return values, true
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return []string{}, false
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// PostFormMap returns a map for a given form key.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) PostFormMap(key string) map[string]string {
|
||
|
dicts, _ := c.GetPostFormMap(key)
|
||
|
return dicts
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// GetPostFormMap returns a map for a given form key, plus a boolean value
|
||
|
// whether at least one value exists for the given key.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) GetPostFormMap(key string) (map[string]string, bool) {
|
||
|
c.getFormCache()
|
||
|
return c.get(c.formCache, key)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// get is an internal method and returns a map which satisfy conditions.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) get(m map[string][]string, key string) (map[string]string, bool) {
|
||
|
dicts := make(map[string]string)
|
||
|
exist := false
|
||
|
for k, v := range m {
|
||
|
if i := strings.IndexByte(k, '['); i >= 1 && k[0:i] == key {
|
||
|
if j := strings.IndexByte(k[i+1:], ']'); j >= 1 {
|
||
|
exist = true
|
||
|
dicts[k[i+1:][:j]] = v[0]
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return dicts, exist
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// FormFile returns the first file for the provided form key.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) FormFile(name string) (*multipart.FileHeader, error) {
|
||
|
if c.Request.MultipartForm == nil {
|
||
|
if err := c.Request.ParseMultipartForm(c.engine.MaxMultipartMemory); err != nil {
|
||
|
return nil, err
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
f, fh, err := c.Request.FormFile(name)
|
||
|
if err != nil {
|
||
|
return nil, err
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
f.Close()
|
||
|
return fh, err
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// MultipartForm is the parsed multipart form, including file uploads.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) MultipartForm() (*multipart.Form, error) {
|
||
|
err := c.Request.ParseMultipartForm(c.engine.MaxMultipartMemory)
|
||
|
return c.Request.MultipartForm, err
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// SaveUploadedFile uploads the form file to specific dst.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) SaveUploadedFile(file *multipart.FileHeader, dst string) error {
|
||
|
src, err := file.Open()
|
||
|
if err != nil {
|
||
|
return err
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
defer src.Close()
|
||
|
|
||
|
out, err := os.Create(dst)
|
||
|
if err != nil {
|
||
|
return err
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
defer out.Close()
|
||
|
|
||
|
_, err = io.Copy(out, src)
|
||
|
return err
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Bind checks the Content-Type to select a binding engine automatically,
|
||
|
// Depending the "Content-Type" header different bindings are used:
|
||
|
// "application/json" --> JSON binding
|
||
|
// "application/xml" --> XML binding
|
||
|
// otherwise --> returns an error.
|
||
|
// It parses the request's body as JSON if Content-Type == "application/json" using JSON or XML as a JSON input.
|
||
|
// It decodes the json payload into the struct specified as a pointer.
|
||
|
// It writes a 400 error and sets Content-Type header "text/plain" in the response if input is not valid.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) Bind(obj interface{}) error {
|
||
|
b := binding.Default(c.Request.Method, c.ContentType())
|
||
|
return c.MustBindWith(obj, b)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// BindJSON is a shortcut for c.MustBindWith(obj, binding.JSON).
|
||
|
func (c *Context) BindJSON(obj interface{}) error {
|
||
|
return c.MustBindWith(obj, binding.JSON)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// BindXML is a shortcut for c.MustBindWith(obj, binding.BindXML).
|
||
|
func (c *Context) BindXML(obj interface{}) error {
|
||
|
return c.MustBindWith(obj, binding.XML)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// BindQuery is a shortcut for c.MustBindWith(obj, binding.Query).
|
||
|
func (c *Context) BindQuery(obj interface{}) error {
|
||
|
return c.MustBindWith(obj, binding.Query)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// BindYAML is a shortcut for c.MustBindWith(obj, binding.YAML).
|
||
|
func (c *Context) BindYAML(obj interface{}) error {
|
||
|
return c.MustBindWith(obj, binding.YAML)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// BindHeader is a shortcut for c.MustBindWith(obj, binding.Header).
|
||
|
func (c *Context) BindHeader(obj interface{}) error {
|
||
|
return c.MustBindWith(obj, binding.Header)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// BindUri binds the passed struct pointer using binding.Uri.
|
||
|
// It will abort the request with HTTP 400 if any error occurs.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) BindUri(obj interface{}) error {
|
||
|
if err := c.ShouldBindUri(obj); err != nil {
|
||
|
c.AbortWithError(http.StatusBadRequest, err).SetType(ErrorTypeBind) // nolint: errcheck
|
||
|
return err
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return nil
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// MustBindWith binds the passed struct pointer using the specified binding engine.
|
||
|
// It will abort the request with HTTP 400 if any error occurs.
|
||
|
// See the binding package.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) MustBindWith(obj interface{}, b binding.Binding) error {
|
||
|
if err := c.ShouldBindWith(obj, b); err != nil {
|
||
|
c.AbortWithError(http.StatusBadRequest, err).SetType(ErrorTypeBind) // nolint: errcheck
|
||
|
return err
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return nil
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// ShouldBind checks the Content-Type to select a binding engine automatically,
|
||
|
// Depending the "Content-Type" header different bindings are used:
|
||
|
// "application/json" --> JSON binding
|
||
|
// "application/xml" --> XML binding
|
||
|
// otherwise --> returns an error
|
||
|
// It parses the request's body as JSON if Content-Type == "application/json" using JSON or XML as a JSON input.
|
||
|
// It decodes the json payload into the struct specified as a pointer.
|
||
|
// Like c.Bind() but this method does not set the response status code to 400 and abort if the json is not valid.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) ShouldBind(obj interface{}) error {
|
||
|
b := binding.Default(c.Request.Method, c.ContentType())
|
||
|
return c.ShouldBindWith(obj, b)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// ShouldBindJSON is a shortcut for c.ShouldBindWith(obj, binding.JSON).
|
||
|
func (c *Context) ShouldBindJSON(obj interface{}) error {
|
||
|
return c.ShouldBindWith(obj, binding.JSON)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// ShouldBindXML is a shortcut for c.ShouldBindWith(obj, binding.XML).
|
||
|
func (c *Context) ShouldBindXML(obj interface{}) error {
|
||
|
return c.ShouldBindWith(obj, binding.XML)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// ShouldBindQuery is a shortcut for c.ShouldBindWith(obj, binding.Query).
|
||
|
func (c *Context) ShouldBindQuery(obj interface{}) error {
|
||
|
return c.ShouldBindWith(obj, binding.Query)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// ShouldBindYAML is a shortcut for c.ShouldBindWith(obj, binding.YAML).
|
||
|
func (c *Context) ShouldBindYAML(obj interface{}) error {
|
||
|
return c.ShouldBindWith(obj, binding.YAML)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// ShouldBindHeader is a shortcut for c.ShouldBindWith(obj, binding.Header).
|
||
|
func (c *Context) ShouldBindHeader(obj interface{}) error {
|
||
|
return c.ShouldBindWith(obj, binding.Header)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// ShouldBindUri binds the passed struct pointer using the specified binding engine.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) ShouldBindUri(obj interface{}) error {
|
||
|
m := make(map[string][]string)
|
||
|
for _, v := range c.Params {
|
||
|
m[v.Key] = []string{v.Value}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return binding.Uri.BindUri(m, obj)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// ShouldBindWith binds the passed struct pointer using the specified binding engine.
|
||
|
// See the binding package.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) ShouldBindWith(obj interface{}, b binding.Binding) error {
|
||
|
return b.Bind(c.Request, obj)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// ShouldBindBodyWith is similar with ShouldBindWith, but it stores the request
|
||
|
// body into the context, and reuse when it is called again.
|
||
|
//
|
||
|
// NOTE: This method reads the body before binding. So you should use
|
||
|
// ShouldBindWith for better performance if you need to call only once.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) ShouldBindBodyWith(obj interface{}, bb binding.BindingBody) (err error) {
|
||
|
var body []byte
|
||
|
if cb, ok := c.Get(BodyBytesKey); ok {
|
||
|
if cbb, ok := cb.([]byte); ok {
|
||
|
body = cbb
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if body == nil {
|
||
|
body, err = ioutil.ReadAll(c.Request.Body)
|
||
|
if err != nil {
|
||
|
return err
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
c.Set(BodyBytesKey, body)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return bb.BindBody(body, obj)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// ClientIP implements a best effort algorithm to return the real client IP, it parses
|
||
|
// X-Real-IP and X-Forwarded-For in order to work properly with reverse-proxies such us: nginx or haproxy.
|
||
|
// Use X-Forwarded-For before X-Real-Ip as nginx uses X-Real-Ip with the proxy's IP.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) ClientIP() string {
|
||
|
if c.engine.ForwardedByClientIP {
|
||
|
clientIP := c.requestHeader("X-Forwarded-For")
|
||
|
clientIP = strings.TrimSpace(strings.Split(clientIP, ",")[0])
|
||
|
if clientIP == "" {
|
||
|
clientIP = strings.TrimSpace(c.requestHeader("X-Real-Ip"))
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if clientIP != "" {
|
||
|
return clientIP
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if c.engine.AppEngine {
|
||
|
if addr := c.requestHeader("X-Appengine-Remote-Addr"); addr != "" {
|
||
|
return addr
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if ip, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(strings.TrimSpace(c.Request.RemoteAddr)); err == nil {
|
||
|
return ip
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
return ""
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// ContentType returns the Content-Type header of the request.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) ContentType() string {
|
||
|
return filterFlags(c.requestHeader("Content-Type"))
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// IsWebsocket returns true if the request headers indicate that a websocket
|
||
|
// handshake is being initiated by the client.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) IsWebsocket() bool {
|
||
|
if strings.Contains(strings.ToLower(c.requestHeader("Connection")), "upgrade") &&
|
||
|
strings.EqualFold(c.requestHeader("Upgrade"), "websocket") {
|
||
|
return true
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return false
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
func (c *Context) requestHeader(key string) string {
|
||
|
return c.Request.Header.Get(key)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/************************************/
|
||
|
/******** RESPONSE RENDERING ********/
|
||
|
/************************************/
|
||
|
|
||
|
// bodyAllowedForStatus is a copy of http.bodyAllowedForStatus non-exported function.
|
||
|
func bodyAllowedForStatus(status int) bool {
|
||
|
switch {
|
||
|
case status >= 100 && status <= 199:
|
||
|
return false
|
||
|
case status == http.StatusNoContent:
|
||
|
return false
|
||
|
case status == http.StatusNotModified:
|
||
|
return false
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return true
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Status sets the HTTP response code.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) Status(code int) {
|
||
|
c.Writer.WriteHeader(code)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Header is a intelligent shortcut for c.Writer.Header().Set(key, value).
|
||
|
// It writes a header in the response.
|
||
|
// If value == "", this method removes the header `c.Writer.Header().Del(key)`
|
||
|
func (c *Context) Header(key, value string) {
|
||
|
if value == "" {
|
||
|
c.Writer.Header().Del(key)
|
||
|
return
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
c.Writer.Header().Set(key, value)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// GetHeader returns value from request headers.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) GetHeader(key string) string {
|
||
|
return c.requestHeader(key)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// GetRawData return stream data.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) GetRawData() ([]byte, error) {
|
||
|
return ioutil.ReadAll(c.Request.Body)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// SetSameSite with cookie
|
||
|
func (c *Context) SetSameSite(samesite http.SameSite) {
|
||
|
c.sameSite = samesite
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// SetCookie adds a Set-Cookie header to the ResponseWriter's headers.
|
||
|
// The provided cookie must have a valid Name. Invalid cookies may be
|
||
|
// silently dropped.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) SetCookie(name, value string, maxAge int, path, domain string, secure, httpOnly bool) {
|
||
|
if path == "" {
|
||
|
path = "/"
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
http.SetCookie(c.Writer, &http.Cookie{
|
||
|
Name: name,
|
||
|
Value: url.QueryEscape(value),
|
||
|
MaxAge: maxAge,
|
||
|
Path: path,
|
||
|
Domain: domain,
|
||
|
SameSite: c.sameSite,
|
||
|
Secure: secure,
|
||
|
HttpOnly: httpOnly,
|
||
|
})
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Cookie returns the named cookie provided in the request or
|
||
|
// ErrNoCookie if not found. And return the named cookie is unescaped.
|
||
|
// If multiple cookies match the given name, only one cookie will
|
||
|
// be returned.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) Cookie(name string) (string, error) {
|
||
|
cookie, err := c.Request.Cookie(name)
|
||
|
if err != nil {
|
||
|
return "", err
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
val, _ := url.QueryUnescape(cookie.Value)
|
||
|
return val, nil
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Render writes the response headers and calls render.Render to render data.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) Render(code int, r render.Render) {
|
||
|
c.Status(code)
|
||
|
|
||
|
if !bodyAllowedForStatus(code) {
|
||
|
r.WriteContentType(c.Writer)
|
||
|
c.Writer.WriteHeaderNow()
|
||
|
return
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
if err := r.Render(c.Writer); err != nil {
|
||
|
panic(err)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// HTML renders the HTTP template specified by its file name.
|
||
|
// It also updates the HTTP code and sets the Content-Type as "text/html".
|
||
|
// See http://golang.org/doc/articles/wiki/
|
||
|
func (c *Context) HTML(code int, name string, obj interface{}) {
|
||
|
instance := c.engine.HTMLRender.Instance(name, obj)
|
||
|
c.Render(code, instance)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// IndentedJSON serializes the given struct as pretty JSON (indented + endlines) into the response body.
|
||
|
// It also sets the Content-Type as "application/json".
|
||
|
// WARNING: we recommend to use this only for development purposes since printing pretty JSON is
|
||
|
// more CPU and bandwidth consuming. Use Context.JSON() instead.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) IndentedJSON(code int, obj interface{}) {
|
||
|
c.Render(code, render.IndentedJSON{Data: obj})
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// SecureJSON serializes the given struct as Secure JSON into the response body.
|
||
|
// Default prepends "while(1)," to response body if the given struct is array values.
|
||
|
// It also sets the Content-Type as "application/json".
|
||
|
func (c *Context) SecureJSON(code int, obj interface{}) {
|
||
|
c.Render(code, render.SecureJSON{Prefix: c.engine.secureJsonPrefix, Data: obj})
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// JSONP serializes the given struct as JSON into the response body.
|
||
|
// It add padding to response body to request data from a server residing in a different domain than the client.
|
||
|
// It also sets the Content-Type as "application/javascript".
|
||
|
func (c *Context) JSONP(code int, obj interface{}) {
|
||
|
callback := c.DefaultQuery("callback", "")
|
||
|
if callback == "" {
|
||
|
c.Render(code, render.JSON{Data: obj})
|
||
|
return
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
c.Render(code, render.JsonpJSON{Callback: callback, Data: obj})
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// JSON serializes the given struct as JSON into the response body.
|
||
|
// It also sets the Content-Type as "application/json".
|
||
|
func (c *Context) JSON(code int, obj interface{}) {
|
||
|
c.Render(code, render.JSON{Data: obj})
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// AsciiJSON serializes the given struct as JSON into the response body with unicode to ASCII string.
|
||
|
// It also sets the Content-Type as "application/json".
|
||
|
func (c *Context) AsciiJSON(code int, obj interface{}) {
|
||
|
c.Render(code, render.AsciiJSON{Data: obj})
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// PureJSON serializes the given struct as JSON into the response body.
|
||
|
// PureJSON, unlike JSON, does not replace special html characters with their unicode entities.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) PureJSON(code int, obj interface{}) {
|
||
|
c.Render(code, render.PureJSON{Data: obj})
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// XML serializes the given struct as XML into the response body.
|
||
|
// It also sets the Content-Type as "application/xml".
|
||
|
func (c *Context) XML(code int, obj interface{}) {
|
||
|
c.Render(code, render.XML{Data: obj})
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// YAML serializes the given struct as YAML into the response body.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) YAML(code int, obj interface{}) {
|
||
|
c.Render(code, render.YAML{Data: obj})
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// ProtoBuf serializes the given struct as ProtoBuf into the response body.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) ProtoBuf(code int, obj interface{}) {
|
||
|
c.Render(code, render.ProtoBuf{Data: obj})
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// String writes the given string into the response body.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) String(code int, format string, values ...interface{}) {
|
||
|
c.Render(code, render.String{Format: format, Data: values})
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Redirect returns a HTTP redirect to the specific location.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) Redirect(code int, location string) {
|
||
|
c.Render(-1, render.Redirect{
|
||
|
Code: code,
|
||
|
Location: location,
|
||
|
Request: c.Request,
|
||
|
})
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Data writes some data into the body stream and updates the HTTP code.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) Data(code int, contentType string, data []byte) {
|
||
|
c.Render(code, render.Data{
|
||
|
ContentType: contentType,
|
||
|
Data: data,
|
||
|
})
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// DataFromReader writes the specified reader into the body stream and updates the HTTP code.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) DataFromReader(code int, contentLength int64, contentType string, reader io.Reader, extraHeaders map[string]string) {
|
||
|
c.Render(code, render.Reader{
|
||
|
Headers: extraHeaders,
|
||
|
ContentType: contentType,
|
||
|
ContentLength: contentLength,
|
||
|
Reader: reader,
|
||
|
})
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// File writes the specified file into the body stream in a efficient way.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) File(filepath string) {
|
||
|
http.ServeFile(c.Writer, c.Request, filepath)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// FileFromFS writes the specified file from http.FileSytem into the body stream in an efficient way.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) FileFromFS(filepath string, fs http.FileSystem) {
|
||
|
defer func(old string) {
|
||
|
c.Request.URL.Path = old
|
||
|
}(c.Request.URL.Path)
|
||
|
|
||
|
c.Request.URL.Path = filepath
|
||
|
|
||
|
http.FileServer(fs).ServeHTTP(c.Writer, c.Request)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// FileAttachment writes the specified file into the body stream in an efficient way
|
||
|
// On the client side, the file will typically be downloaded with the given filename
|
||
|
func (c *Context) FileAttachment(filepath, filename string) {
|
||
|
c.Writer.Header().Set("content-disposition", fmt.Sprintf("attachment; filename=\"%s\"", filename))
|
||
|
http.ServeFile(c.Writer, c.Request, filepath)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// SSEvent writes a Server-Sent Event into the body stream.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) SSEvent(name string, message interface{}) {
|
||
|
c.Render(-1, sse.Event{
|
||
|
Event: name,
|
||
|
Data: message,
|
||
|
})
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Stream sends a streaming response and returns a boolean
|
||
|
// indicates "Is client disconnected in middle of stream"
|
||
|
func (c *Context) Stream(step func(w io.Writer) bool) bool {
|
||
|
w := c.Writer
|
||
|
clientGone := w.CloseNotify()
|
||
|
for {
|
||
|
select {
|
||
|
case <-clientGone:
|
||
|
return true
|
||
|
default:
|
||
|
keepOpen := step(w)
|
||
|
w.Flush()
|
||
|
if !keepOpen {
|
||
|
return false
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/************************************/
|
||
|
/******** CONTENT NEGOTIATION *******/
|
||
|
/************************************/
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Negotiate contains all negotiations data.
|
||
|
type Negotiate struct {
|
||
|
Offered []string
|
||
|
HTMLName string
|
||
|
HTMLData interface{}
|
||
|
JSONData interface{}
|
||
|
XMLData interface{}
|
||
|
YAMLData interface{}
|
||
|
Data interface{}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Negotiate calls different Render according acceptable Accept format.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) Negotiate(code int, config Negotiate) {
|
||
|
switch c.NegotiateFormat(config.Offered...) {
|
||
|
case binding.MIMEJSON:
|
||
|
data := chooseData(config.JSONData, config.Data)
|
||
|
c.JSON(code, data)
|
||
|
|
||
|
case binding.MIMEHTML:
|
||
|
data := chooseData(config.HTMLData, config.Data)
|
||
|
c.HTML(code, config.HTMLName, data)
|
||
|
|
||
|
case binding.MIMEXML:
|
||
|
data := chooseData(config.XMLData, config.Data)
|
||
|
c.XML(code, data)
|
||
|
|
||
|
case binding.MIMEYAML:
|
||
|
data := chooseData(config.YAMLData, config.Data)
|
||
|
c.YAML(code, data)
|
||
|
|
||
|
default:
|
||
|
c.AbortWithError(http.StatusNotAcceptable, errors.New("the accepted formats are not offered by the server")) // nolint: errcheck
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// NegotiateFormat returns an acceptable Accept format.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) NegotiateFormat(offered ...string) string {
|
||
|
assert1(len(offered) > 0, "you must provide at least one offer")
|
||
|
|
||
|
if c.Accepted == nil {
|
||
|
c.Accepted = parseAccept(c.requestHeader("Accept"))
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if len(c.Accepted) == 0 {
|
||
|
return offered[0]
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
for _, accepted := range c.Accepted {
|
||
|
for _, offer := range offered {
|
||
|
// According to RFC 2616 and RFC 2396, non-ASCII characters are not allowed in headers,
|
||
|
// therefore we can just iterate over the string without casting it into []rune
|
||
|
i := 0
|
||
|
for ; i < len(accepted); i++ {
|
||
|
if accepted[i] == '*' || offer[i] == '*' {
|
||
|
return offer
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if accepted[i] != offer[i] {
|
||
|
break
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if i == len(accepted) {
|
||
|
return offer
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return ""
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// SetAccepted sets Accept header data.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) SetAccepted(formats ...string) {
|
||
|
c.Accepted = formats
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
/************************************/
|
||
|
/***** GOLANG.ORG/X/NET/CONTEXT *****/
|
||
|
/************************************/
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Deadline always returns that there is no deadline (ok==false),
|
||
|
// maybe you want to use Request.Context().Deadline() instead.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) Deadline() (deadline time.Time, ok bool) {
|
||
|
return
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Done always returns nil (chan which will wait forever),
|
||
|
// if you want to abort your work when the connection was closed
|
||
|
// you should use Request.Context().Done() instead.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) Done() <-chan struct{} {
|
||
|
return nil
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Err always returns nil, maybe you want to use Request.Context().Err() instead.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) Err() error {
|
||
|
return nil
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Value returns the value associated with this context for key, or nil
|
||
|
// if no value is associated with key. Successive calls to Value with
|
||
|
// the same key returns the same result.
|
||
|
func (c *Context) Value(key interface{}) interface{} {
|
||
|
if key == 0 {
|
||
|
return c.Request
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
if keyAsString, ok := key.(string); ok {
|
||
|
val, _ := c.Get(keyAsString)
|
||
|
return val
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return nil
|
||
|
}
|