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mastodon/app/models/status.rb

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# frozen_string_literal: true
# == Schema Information
#
# Table name: statuses
#
# id :bigint(8) not null, primary key
# uri :string
# text :text default(""), not null
# created_at :datetime not null
# updated_at :datetime not null
# in_reply_to_id :bigint(8)
# reblog_of_id :bigint(8)
# url :string
# sensitive :boolean default(FALSE), not null
# visibility :integer default("public"), not null
# spoiler_text :text default(""), not null
# reply :boolean default(FALSE), not null
# language :string
# conversation_id :bigint(8)
# local :boolean
# account_id :bigint(8) not null
# application_id :bigint(8)
# in_reply_to_account_id :bigint(8)
# poll_id :bigint(8)
# deleted_at :datetime
# edited_at :datetime
# trendable :boolean
# ordered_media_attachment_ids :bigint(8) is an Array
#
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class Status < ApplicationRecord
include Discard::Model
include Paginable
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include Cacheable
include StatusThreadingConcern
include StatusSnapshotConcern
include RateLimitable
include StatusSafeReblogInsert
include StatusSearchConcern
rate_limit by: :account, family: :statuses
self.discard_column = :deleted_at
# If `override_timestamps` is set at creation time, Snowflake ID creation
# will be based on current time instead of `created_at`
attr_accessor :override_timestamps
update_index('statuses', :proper)
update_index('public_statuses', :proper)
enum visibility: { public: 0, unlisted: 1, private: 2, direct: 3, limited: 4 }, _suffix: :visibility
belongs_to :application, class_name: 'Doorkeeper::Application', optional: true
belongs_to :account, inverse_of: :statuses
belongs_to :in_reply_to_account, class_name: 'Account', optional: true
belongs_to :conversation, optional: true
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belongs_to :preloadable_poll, class_name: 'Poll', foreign_key: 'poll_id', optional: true, inverse_of: false
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belongs_to :thread, foreign_key: 'in_reply_to_id', class_name: 'Status', inverse_of: :replies, optional: true
belongs_to :reblog, foreign_key: 'reblog_of_id', class_name: 'Status', inverse_of: :reblogs, optional: true
has_many :favourites, inverse_of: :status, dependent: :destroy
has_many :bookmarks, inverse_of: :status, dependent: :destroy
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has_many :reblogs, foreign_key: 'reblog_of_id', class_name: 'Status', inverse_of: :reblog, dependent: :destroy
has_many :reblogged_by_accounts, through: :reblogs, class_name: 'Account', source: :account
has_many :replies, foreign_key: 'in_reply_to_id', class_name: 'Status', inverse_of: :thread
has_many :mentions, dependent: :destroy, inverse_of: :status
refactor(vacuum statuses): reduce amount of db queries and load for each query - improve performance (#21487) * refactor(statuses_vacuum): remove dead code - unused Method is not called inside class and private. Clean up dead code. * refactor(statuses_vacuum): make retention_period present test explicit This private method only hides functionality. It is best practice to be as explicit as possible. * refactor(statuses_vacuum): improve query performance - fix statuses_scope having sub-select for Account.remote scope by `joins(:account).merge(Account.remote)` - fix statuses_scope unnecessary use of `Status.arel_table[:id].lt` because it is inexplicit, bad practice and even slower than normal `.where('statuses.id < ?'` - fix statuses_scope remove select(:id, :visibility) for having reusable active record query batches (no re queries) - fix vacuum_statuses! to use in_batches instead of find_in_batches, because in_batches delivers a full blown active record query result, in stead of an array - no requeries necessary - send(:unlink_from_conversations) not to perform another db query, but reuse the in_batches result instead. - remove now obsolete remove_from_account_conversations method - remove_from_search_index uses array of ids, instead of mapping the ids from an array - this should be more efficient - use the in_batches scope to call delete_all, instead of running another db query for this - because it is again more efficient - add TODO comment for calling models private method with send * refactor(status): simplify unlink_from_conversations - add `has_many through:` relation mentioned_accounts - use model scope local instead of method call `Status#local?` - more readable add account to inbox_owners when account.local? * refactor(status): searchable_by way less sub selects These queries all included a sub-select. Doing the same with a joins should be more efficient. Since this method does 5 such queries, this should be significant, since it technically halves the query count. This is how it was: ```ruby [3] pry(main)> Status.first.mentions.where(account: Account.local, silent: false).explain Status Load (1.6ms) SELECT "statuses".* FROM "statuses" WHERE "statuses"."deleted_at" IS NULL ORDER BY "statuses"."id" DESC LIMIT $1 [["LIMIT", 1]] Mention Load (1.5ms) SELECT "mentions".* FROM "mentions" WHERE "mentions"."status_id" = $1 AND "mentions"."account_id" IN (SELECT "accounts"."id" FROM "accounts" WHERE "accounts"."domain" IS NULL) AND "mentions"."silent" = $2 [["status_id", 109382923142288414], ["silent", false]] => EXPLAIN for: SELECT "mentions".* FROM "mentions" WHERE "mentions"."status_id" = $1 AND "mentions"."account_id" IN (SELECT "accounts"."id" FROM "accounts" WHERE "accounts"."domain" IS NULL) AND "mentions"."silent" = $2 [["status_id", 109382923142288414], ["silent", false]] QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Nested Loop (cost=0.15..23.08 rows=1 width=41) -> Seq Scan on accounts (cost=0.00..10.90 rows=1 width=8) Filter: (domain IS NULL) -> Index Scan using index_mentions_on_account_id_and_status_id on mentions (cost=0.15..8.17 rows=1 width=41) Index Cond: ((account_id = accounts.id) AND (status_id = '109382923142288414'::bigint)) Filter: (NOT silent) (6 rows) ``` This is how it is with this change: ```ruby [4] pry(main)> Status.first.mentions.joins(:account).merge(Account.local).active.explain Status Load (1.7ms) SELECT "statuses".* FROM "statuses" WHERE "statuses"."deleted_at" IS NULL ORDER BY "statuses"."id" DESC LIMIT $1 [["LIMIT", 1]] Mention Load (0.7ms) SELECT "mentions".* FROM "mentions" INNER JOIN "accounts" ON "accounts"."id" = "mentions"."account_id" WHERE "mentions"."status_id" = $1 AND "accounts"."domain" IS NULL AND "mentions"."silent" = $2 [["status_id", 109382923142288414], ["silent", false]] => EXPLAIN for: SELECT "mentions".* FROM "mentions" INNER JOIN "accounts" ON "accounts"."id" = "mentions"."account_id" WHERE "mentions"."status_id" = $1 AND "accounts"."domain" IS NULL AND "mentions"."silent" = $2 [["status_id", 109382923142288414], ["silent", false]] QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Nested Loop (cost=0.15..23.08 rows=1 width=41) -> Seq Scan on accounts (cost=0.00..10.90 rows=1 width=8) Filter: (domain IS NULL) -> Index Scan using index_mentions_on_account_id_and_status_id on mentions (cost=0.15..8.17 rows=1 width=41) Index Cond: ((account_id = accounts.id) AND (status_id = '109382923142288414'::bigint)) Filter: (NOT silent) (6 rows) ```
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has_many :mentioned_accounts, through: :mentions, source: :account, class_name: 'Account'
has_many :active_mentions, -> { active }, class_name: 'Mention', inverse_of: :status
has_many :media_attachments, dependent: :nullify
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has_and_belongs_to_many :tags
has_and_belongs_to_many :preview_cards
has_one :notification, as: :activity, dependent: :destroy
has_one :status_stat, inverse_of: :status
has_one :poll, inverse_of: :status, dependent: :destroy
has_one :trend, class_name: 'StatusTrend', inverse_of: :status
validates :uri, uniqueness: true, presence: true, unless: :local?
validates :text, presence: true, unless: -> { with_media? || reblog? }
validates_with StatusLengthValidator
validates_with DisallowedHashtagsValidator
validates :reblog, uniqueness: { scope: :account }, if: :reblog?
validates :visibility, exclusion: { in: %w(direct limited) }, if: :reblog?
accepts_nested_attributes_for :poll
default_scope { recent.kept }
scope :recent, -> { reorder(id: :desc) }
scope :remote, -> { where(local: false).where.not(uri: nil) }
scope :local, -> { where(local: true).or(where(uri: nil)) }
scope :with_accounts, ->(ids) { where(id: ids).includes(:account) }
scope :without_replies, -> { where('statuses.reply = FALSE OR statuses.in_reply_to_account_id = statuses.account_id') }
scope :without_reblogs, -> { where(statuses: { reblog_of_id: nil }) }
scope :with_public_visibility, -> { where(visibility: :public) }
scope :tagged_with, ->(tag_ids) { joins(:statuses_tags).where(statuses_tags: { tag_id: tag_ids }) }
scope :excluding_silenced_accounts, -> { left_outer_joins(:account).where(accounts: { silenced_at: nil }) }
scope :including_silenced_accounts, -> { left_outer_joins(:account).where.not(accounts: { silenced_at: nil }) }
scope :not_excluded_by_account, ->(account) { where.not(account_id: account.excluded_from_timeline_account_ids) }
scope :not_domain_blocked_by_account, ->(account) { account.excluded_from_timeline_domains.blank? ? left_outer_joins(:account) : left_outer_joins(:account).where('accounts.domain IS NULL OR accounts.domain NOT IN (?)', account.excluded_from_timeline_domains) }
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scope :tagged_with_all, lambda { |tag_ids|
Array(tag_ids).map(&:to_i).reduce(self) do |result, id|
result.where(<<~SQL.squish, tag_id: id)
EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM statuses_tags WHERE statuses_tags.status_id = statuses.id AND statuses_tags.tag_id = :tag_id)
SQL
end
}
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scope :tagged_with_none, lambda { |tag_ids|
where('NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM statuses_tags forbidden WHERE forbidden.status_id = statuses.id AND forbidden.tag_id IN (?))', tag_ids)
}
after_create_commit :trigger_create_webhooks
after_update_commit :trigger_update_webhooks
after_create_commit :increment_counter_caches
after_destroy_commit :decrement_counter_caches
after_create_commit :store_uri, if: :local?
after_create_commit :update_statistics, if: :local?
before_validation :prepare_contents, if: :local?
before_validation :set_reblog
before_validation :set_visibility
before_validation :set_conversation
before_validation :set_local
around_create Mastodon::Snowflake::Callbacks
after_create :set_poll_id
# The `prepend: true` option below ensures this runs before
# the `dependent: destroy` callbacks remove relevant records
before_destroy :unlink_from_conversations!, prepend: true
cache_associated :application,
:media_attachments,
:conversation,
:status_stat,
:tags,
:preview_cards,
:preloadable_poll,
account: [:account_stat, user: :role],
active_mentions: { account: :account_stat },
reblog: [
:application,
:tags,
:preview_cards,
:media_attachments,
:conversation,
:status_stat,
:preloadable_poll,
account: [:account_stat, user: :role],
active_mentions: { account: :account_stat },
],
thread: { account: :account_stat }
delegate :domain, to: :account, prefix: true
REAL_TIME_WINDOW = 6.hours
def cache_key
"v3:#{super}"
end
def to_log_human_identifier
account.acct
end
def to_log_permalink
ActivityPub::TagManager.instance.uri_for(self)
end
def reply?
!in_reply_to_id.nil? || attributes['reply']
end
def local?
attributes['local'] || uri.nil?
end
def in_reply_to_local_account?
reply? && thread&.account&.local?
end
def reblog?
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!reblog_of_id.nil?
end
def within_realtime_window?
created_at >= REAL_TIME_WINDOW.ago
end
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def verb
if destroyed?
:delete
else
reblog? ? :share : :post
end
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end
def object_type
reply? ? :comment : :note
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end
def proper
reblog? ? reblog : self
end
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def content
proper.text
end
def target
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reblog
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end
def preview_card
preview_cards.first
end
def hidden?
!distributable?
end
def distributable?
public_visibility? || unlisted_visibility?
end
alias sign? distributable?
def with_media?
ordered_media_attachments.any?
end
def with_preview_card?
preview_cards.any?
end
def with_poll?
preloadable_poll.present?
end
def non_sensitive_with_media?
!sensitive? && with_media?
end
def reported?
@reported ||= Report.where(target_account: account).unresolved.where('? = ANY(status_ids)', id).exists?
end
def emojis
return @emojis if defined?(@emojis)
fields = [spoiler_text, text]
fields += preloadable_poll.options unless preloadable_poll.nil?
@emojis = CustomEmoji.from_text(fields.join(' '), account.domain)
end
def ordered_media_attachments
if ordered_media_attachment_ids.nil?
media_attachments
else
map = media_attachments.index_by(&:id)
ordered_media_attachment_ids.filter_map { |media_attachment_id| map[media_attachment_id] }
end
end
def replies_count
status_stat&.replies_count || 0
end
def reblogs_count
status_stat&.reblogs_count || 0
end
def favourites_count
status_stat&.favourites_count || 0
end
def increment_count!(key)
update_status_stat!(key => public_send(key) + 1)
end
def decrement_count!(key)
update_status_stat!(key => [public_send(key) - 1, 0].max)
end
def trendable?
if attributes['trendable'].nil?
account.trendable?
else
attributes['trendable']
end
end
def requires_review?
attributes['trendable'].nil? && account.requires_review?
end
def requires_review_notification?
attributes['trendable'].nil? && account.requires_review_notification?
end
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class << self
def selectable_visibilities
visibilities.keys - %w(direct limited)
end
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def favourites_map(status_ids, account_id)
Favourite.select('status_id').where(status_id: status_ids).where(account_id: account_id).each_with_object({}) { |f, h| h[f.status_id] = true }
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end
def bookmarks_map(status_ids, account_id)
Bookmark.select('status_id').where(status_id: status_ids).where(account_id: account_id).map { |f| [f.status_id, true] }.to_h
end
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def reblogs_map(status_ids, account_id)
unscoped.select('reblog_of_id').where(reblog_of_id: status_ids).where(account_id: account_id).each_with_object({}) { |s, h| h[s.reblog_of_id] = true }
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end
def mutes_map(conversation_ids, account_id)
ConversationMute.select('conversation_id').where(conversation_id: conversation_ids).where(account_id: account_id).each_with_object({}) { |m, h| h[m.conversation_id] = true }
end
def pins_map(status_ids, account_id)
StatusPin.select('status_id').where(status_id: status_ids).where(account_id: account_id).each_with_object({}) { |p, h| h[p.status_id] = true }
end
def reload_stale_associations!(cached_items)
account_ids = []
cached_items.each do |item|
account_ids << item.account_id
account_ids << item.reblog.account_id if item.reblog?
end
account_ids.uniq!
status_ids = cached_items.map { |item| item.reblog? ? item.reblog_of_id : item.id }.uniq
return if account_ids.empty?
accounts = Account.where(id: account_ids).includes(:account_stat, :user).index_by(&:id)
status_stats = StatusStat.where(status_id: status_ids).index_by(&:status_id)
cached_items.each do |item|
item.account = accounts[item.account_id]
item.reblog.account = accounts[item.reblog.account_id] if item.reblog?
if item.reblog?
status_stat = status_stats[item.reblog.id]
item.reblog.status_stat = status_stat if status_stat.present?
else
status_stat = status_stats[item.id]
item.status_stat = status_stat if status_stat.present?
end
end
end
def from_text(text)
return [] if text.blank?
text.scan(FetchLinkCardService::URL_PATTERN).map(&:second).uniq.filter_map do |url|
status = if TagManager.instance.local_url?(url)
ActivityPub::TagManager.instance.uri_to_resource(url, Status)
else
EntityCache.instance.status(url)
end
status&.distributable? ? status : nil
end
end
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end
def status_stat
super || build_status_stat
end
def discard_with_reblogs
discard_time = Time.current
Status.unscoped.where(reblog_of_id: id, deleted_at: [nil, deleted_at]).in_batches.update_all(deleted_at: discard_time) unless reblog?
update_attribute(:deleted_at, discard_time)
end
def unlink_from_conversations!
return unless direct_visibility?
inbox_owners = mentioned_accounts.local
inbox_owners += [account] if account.local?
inbox_owners.each do |inbox_owner|
AccountConversation.remove_status(inbox_owner, self)
end
end
private
def update_status_stat!(attrs)
return if marked_for_destruction? || destroyed?
status_stat.update(attrs)
end
def store_uri
update_column(:uri, ActivityPub::TagManager.instance.uri_for(self)) if uri.nil?
end
def prepare_contents
text&.strip!
spoiler_text&.strip!
end
def set_reblog
self.reblog = reblog.reblog if reblog? && reblog.reblog?
end
def set_poll_id
update_column(:poll_id, poll.id) if association(:poll).loaded? && poll.present?
end
def set_visibility
self.visibility = reblog.visibility if reblog? && visibility.nil?
self.visibility = (account.locked? ? :private : :public) if visibility.nil?
self.sensitive = false if sensitive.nil?
end
def set_conversation
self.thread = thread.reblog if thread&.reblog?
self.reply = !(in_reply_to_id.nil? && thread.nil?) unless reply
if reply? && !thread.nil?
self.in_reply_to_account_id = carried_over_reply_to_account_id
self.conversation_id = thread.conversation_id if conversation_id.nil?
elsif conversation_id.nil?
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self.conversation = Conversation.new
end
end
def carried_over_reply_to_account_id
if thread.account_id == account_id && thread.reply?
thread.in_reply_to_account_id
else
thread.account_id
end
end
def set_local
self.local = account.local?
end
def update_statistics
return unless distributable?
ActivityTracker.increment('activity:statuses:local')
end
def increment_counter_caches
return if direct_visibility?
account&.increment_count!(:statuses_count)
reblog&.increment_count!(:reblogs_count) if reblog?
thread&.increment_count!(:replies_count) if in_reply_to_id.present? && distributable?
end
def decrement_counter_caches
return if direct_visibility? || new_record?
account&.decrement_count!(:statuses_count)
reblog&.decrement_count!(:reblogs_count) if reblog?
thread&.decrement_count!(:replies_count) if in_reply_to_id.present? && distributable?
end
def trigger_create_webhooks
TriggerWebhookWorker.perform_async('status.created', 'Status', id) if local?
end
def trigger_update_webhooks
TriggerWebhookWorker.perform_async('status.updated', 'Status', id) if local?
end
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end