Update README.md

Fix #933 macos client location

.dockerignore

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+dist
+*/node_modules
+Dockerfile*

.git-blame-ignore-revs

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# https://docs.github.com/en/repositories/working-with-files/using-files/viewing-a-file#ignore-commits-in-the-blame-view
+
+# Run prettier (https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/746)
+6f6a2d1f693070bf72e89d86748080e4825c9164
+c87549e71a10bc789eac8036078228f06e515a8e
+ca5d736a7169eb6b4b0d849e061d5bf9565dcc53
+2e27f58963feb9e4d1c573d4745d07770777fa7d
+
+# Run eslint (https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/748)
+f558b4dbe9bb5b9e0e87fada1215de2558353173
+8319f1cf26113167fb29fe12edaff5db74caf35f

.github/FUNDING.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+github: [binwiederhier]
+liberapay: ntfy

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/1_bug_report.md

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+---
+name: 🐛 Bug Report
+about: Report any errors and problems
+title: ''
+labels: '🪲 bug'
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+:lady_beetle: **Describe the bug**
+<!-- A clear and concise description of the problem. -->
+
+:computer: **Components impacted**
+<!-- ntfy server, Android app, iOS app, web app  -->
+
+:bulb: **Screenshots and/or logs**
+<!-- 
+If applicable, add screenshots or share logs help explain your problem.
+To get logs from the ...
+- ntfy server: Enable "log-level: trace" in your server.yml file
+- Android app: Go to "Settings" -> "Record logs", then eventually "Copy/upload logs"
+- web app: Press "F12" and find the "Console" window 
+-->
+
+:crystal_ball: **Additional context**
+<!-- Add any other context about the problem here. -->

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/2_enhancement_request.md

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+---
+name: 💡 Feature/Enhancement Request
+about: Got a great idea? Let us know!
+title: ''
+labels: 'enhancement'
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+<!--
+
+Before you submit, consider asking on Discord/Matrix instead. You'll usually get an answer
+sooner, and there are more people there to help!
+
+- Discord: https://discord.gg/cT7ECsZj9w
+- Matrix: https://matrix.to/#/#ntfy:matrix.org / https://matrix.to/#/#ntfy-space:matrix.org
+
+-->
+
+:bulb: **Idea**
+<!-- Share your thoughts; try to be detailed if you can -->
+
+:computer: **Target components**
+<!-- Where should this feature/enhancement be added? -->
+<!-- e.g. ntfy server, Android app, iOS app, web app -->
+

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/3_tech_support.md

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+---
+name: 🆘 I need help with ...
+about: Installing ntfy, configuring the app, etc.
+title: ''
+labels: 'tech-support'
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+
+<!--
+
+STOP! 
+
+This is not the right place to ask for help. Consider asking on Discord/Matrix instead. 
+You'll usually get an answer sooner, and there are more people there to help!
+
+- Discord: https://discord.gg/cT7ECsZj9w
+- Matrix: https://matrix.to/#/#ntfy:matrix.org / https://matrix.to/#/#ntfy-space:matrix.org
+
+-->

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/4_question.md

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+---
+name: ❓ Question
+about: Ask a question about ntfy
+title: ''
+labels: 'question'
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+<!--
+
+Before you submit, consider asking on Discord/Matrix instead. You'll usually get an answer
+sooner, and there are more people there to help!
+
+- Discord: https://discord.gg/cT7ECsZj9w
+- Matrix: https://matrix.to/#/#ntfy:matrix.org / https://matrix.to/#/#ntfy-space:matrix.org
+
+-->
+
+:question: **Question**
+<!-- Go ahead and ask your question here :) -->

.github/workflows/build.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+name: build
+on: [push, pull_request]
+jobs:
+  build:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      -
+        name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      -
+        name: Install Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
+        with:
+          go-version: '1.20.x'
+      -
+        name: Install node
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
+        with:
+          node-version: '18'
+          cache: 'npm'
+          cache-dependency-path: './web/package-lock.json'
+      -
+        name: Install dependencies
+        run: make build-deps-ubuntu
+      -
+        name: Build all the things
+        run: make build
+      -
+        name: Print build results and checksums
+        run: make cli-build-results

.github/workflows/docs.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+name: docs
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - main
+jobs:
+  publish-docs:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      -
+        name: Checkout ntfy code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      -
+        name: Checkout docs pages code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+        with:
+          repository: binwiederhier/ntfy-docs.github.io
+          path: build/ntfy-docs.github.io
+          token: ${{secrets.NTFY_DOCS_PUSH_TOKEN}}
+          # Expires after 1 year, re-generate via
+          # User -> Settings -> Developer options -> Personal Access Tokens -> Fine Grained Token
+      -
+        name: Build docs
+        run: make docs
+      -
+        name: Copy generated docs
+        run: rsync -av --exclude CNAME --delete server/docs/ build/ntfy-docs.github.io/docs/
+      -
+        name: Publish docs
+        run: |
+          cd build/ntfy-docs.github.io
+          git config user.name "GitHub Actions Bot"
+          git config user.email "<actions@github.com>"          
+          git add docs/
+          git commit -m "Updated docs"
+          git push origin main

.github/workflows/release.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+name: release
+on:
+  push:
+    tags:
+      - 'v[0-9]+.[0-9]+.[0-9]+'
+jobs:
+  release:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      -
+        name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      -
+        name: Install Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
+        with:
+          go-version: '1.20.x'
+      -
+        name: Install node
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
+        with:
+          node-version: '18'
+          cache: 'npm'
+          cache-dependency-path: './web/package-lock.json'
+      -
+        name: Docker login
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
+        with:
+          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_HUB_TOKEN }}
+      -
+        name: Install dependencies
+        run: make build-deps-ubuntu
+      -
+        name: Build and publish
+        run: make release
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+      -
+        name: Print build results and checksums
+        run: make cli-build-results

.github/workflows/test.yaml

@@ -4,25 +4,36 @@ jobs:
   test:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - name: Install Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v2
+      -
+        name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      -
+        name: Install Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v4
         with:
-          go-version: '1.17.x'
-      - name: Install node
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
+          go-version: '1.20.x'
+      -
+        name: Install node
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
         with:
-          node-version: '16'
-      - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - name: Install dependencies
-        run: sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y python3-pip curl
-      - name: Build docs (required for tests)
+          node-version: '18'
+          cache: 'npm'
+          cache-dependency-path: './web/package-lock.json'
+      -
+        name: Install dependencies
+        run: make build-deps-ubuntu
+      -
+        name: Build docs (required for tests)
         run: make docs
-      - name: Build web app (required for tests)
+      -
+        name: Build web app (required for tests)
         run: make web
-      - name: Run tests, formatting, vetting and linting
+      -
+        name: Run tests, formatting, vetting and linting
         run: make check
-      - name: Run coverage
+      -
+        name: Run coverage
         run: make coverage
-      - name: Upload coverage to codecov.io
+      -
+        name: Upload coverage to codecov.io
         run: make coverage-upload

.gitignore

@@ -1,9 +1,16 @@
 dist/
+dev-dist/
 build/
 .idea/
+.vscode/
+*.swp
 server/docs/
 server/site/
 tools/fbsend/fbsend
 playground/
+secrets/
 *.iml
 node_modules/
+.DS_Store
+__pycache__
+web/dev-dist/

.gitpod.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+tasks:
+  - name: docs
+    before: make docs-deps
+    command: mkdocs serve
+  - name: binary
+    before: |
+      npm install --global nodemon
+      make cli-deps-static-sites
+    command: |
+      nodemon --watch './**/*.go' --ext go --signal SIGTERM --exec "CGO_ENABLED=1 go run main.go serve --listen-http :2586 --debug --base-url $(gp url 2586)"
+    openMode: split-right
+  - name: web
+    before: make web-deps
+    command: cd web && npm start
+    openMode: split-right
+
+vscode:
+  extensions:
+    - golang.go
+    - ms-azuretools.vscode-docker
+
+ports:
+  - name: docs
+    port: 8000
+  - name: binary
+    port: 2586
+  - name: web
+    port: 3000

.goreleaser.yml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ before:
     - go mod tidy
 builds:
   -
-    id: ntfy_amd64
+    id: ntfy_linux_amd64
     binary: ntfy
     env:
       - CGO_ENABLED=1 # required for go-sqlite3
@@ -13,11 +13,8 @@ builds:
       - "-linkmode=external -extldflags=-static -s -w -X main.version={{.Version}} -X main.commit={{.Commit}} -X main.date={{.Date}}"
     goos: [linux]
     goarch: [amd64]
-    hooks:
-      post:
-        - upx "{{ .Path }}" # apt install upx
   -
-    id: ntfy_armv6
+    id: ntfy_linux_armv6
     binary: ntfy
     env:
       - CGO_ENABLED=1 # required for go-sqlite3
@@ -28,10 +25,8 @@ builds:
     goos: [linux]
     goarch: [arm]
     goarm: [6]
-    # No "upx", since it causes random core dumps, see
-    # https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/191#issuecomment-1083406546
   -
-    id: ntfy_armv7
+    id: ntfy_linux_armv7
     binary: ntfy
     env:
       - CGO_ENABLED=1 # required for go-sqlite3
@@ -42,10 +37,8 @@ builds:
     goos: [linux]
     goarch: [arm]
     goarm: [7]
-    # No "upx", since it causes random core dumps, see
-    # https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/191#issuecomment-1083406546
   -
-    id: ntfy_arm64
+    id: ntfy_linux_arm64
     binary: ntfy
     env:
       - CGO_ENABLED=1 # required for go-sqlite3
@@ -55,12 +48,30 @@ builds:
       - "-linkmode=external -extldflags=-static -s -w -X main.version={{.Version}} -X main.commit={{.Commit}} -X main.date={{.Date}}"
     goos: [linux]
     goarch: [arm64]
-    # No "upx", since it causes random core dumps, see
-    # https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/191#issuecomment-1083406546
+  -
+    id: ntfy_windows_amd64
+    binary: ntfy
+    env:
+      - CGO_ENABLED=0 # explicitly disable, since we don't need go-sqlite3
+    tags: [noserver] # don't include server files
+    ldflags:
+      - "-X main.version={{.Version}} -X main.commit={{.Commit}} -X main.date={{.Date}}"
+    goos: [windows]
+    goarch: [amd64]
+  -
+    id: ntfy_darwin_all
+    binary: ntfy
+    env:
+      - CGO_ENABLED=0 # explicitly disable, since we don't need go-sqlite3
+    tags: [noserver] # don't include server files
+    ldflags:
+      - "-X main.version={{.Version}} -X main.commit={{.Commit}} -X main.date={{.Date}}"
+    goos: [darwin]
+    goarch: [amd64, arm64] # will be combined to "universal binary" (see below)
 nfpms:
   -
     package_name: ntfy
-    homepage: https://heckel.io/ntfy
+    homepage: https://git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2
     maintainer: Philipp C. Heckel <philipp.heckel@gmail.com>
     description: Simple pub-sub notification service
     license: Apache 2.0
@@ -86,7 +97,7 @@ nfpms:
       - dst: /var/lib/ntfy
         type: dir
       - dst: /usr/share/ntfy/logo.png
-        src: web/public/static/img/ntfy.png
+        src: web/public/static/images/ntfy.png
     scripts:
       preinstall: "scripts/preinst.sh"
       postinstall: "scripts/postinst.sh"
@@ -94,6 +105,12 @@ nfpms:
       postremove: "scripts/postrm.sh"
 archives:
   -
+    id: ntfy_linux
+    builds:
+      - ntfy_linux_amd64
+      - ntfy_linux_armv6
+      - ntfy_linux_armv7
+      - ntfy_linux_arm64
     wrap_in_directory: true
     files:
       - LICENSE
@@ -102,9 +119,30 @@ archives:
       - server/ntfy.service
       - client/client.yml
       - client/ntfy-client.service
-    replacements:
-      386: i386
-      amd64: x86_64
+  -
+    id: ntfy_windows
+    builds:
+      - ntfy_windows_amd64
+    format: zip
+    wrap_in_directory: true
+    files:
+      - LICENSE
+      - README.md
+      - client/client.yml
+  -
+    id: ntfy_darwin
+    builds:
+      - ntfy_darwin_all
+    wrap_in_directory: true
+    files:
+      - LICENSE
+      - README.md
+      - client/client.yml
+universal_binaries:
+  -
+    id: ntfy_darwin_all
+    replace: true
+    name_template: ntfy
 checksum:
   name_template: 'checksums.txt'
 snapshot:
@@ -126,14 +164,14 @@ dockers:
   - image_templates:
       - &arm64v8_image "binwiederhier/ntfy:{{ .Tag }}-arm64v8"
     use: buildx
-    dockerfile: Dockerfile
+    dockerfile: Dockerfile-arm
     goarch: arm64
     build_flag_templates:
       - "--platform=linux/arm64/v8"
   - image_templates:
       - &armv7_image "binwiederhier/ntfy:{{ .Tag }}-armv7"
     use: buildx
-    dockerfile: Dockerfile
+    dockerfile: Dockerfile-arm
     goarch: arm
     goarm: 7
     build_flag_templates:
@@ -141,7 +179,7 @@ dockers:
   - image_templates:
       - &armv6_image "binwiederhier/ntfy:{{ .Tag }}-armv6"
     use: buildx
-    dockerfile: Dockerfile
+    dockerfile: Dockerfile-arm
     goarch: arm
     goarm: 6
     build_flag_templates:

CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+# Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct
+
+## Our Pledge
+
+We as members, contributors, and leaders pledge to make participation in our
+community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body
+size, visible or invisible disability, ethnicity, sex characteristics, gender
+identity and expression, level of experience, education, socio-economic status,
+nationality, personal appearance, race, caste, color, religion, or sexual
+identity and orientation.
+
+We pledge to act and interact in ways that contribute to an open, welcoming,
+diverse, inclusive, and healthy community.
+
+## Our Standards
+
+Examples of behavior that contributes to a positive environment for our
+community include:
+
+* Demonstrating empathy and kindness toward other people
+* Being respectful of differing opinions, viewpoints, and experiences
+* Giving and gracefully accepting constructive feedback
+* Accepting responsibility and apologizing to those affected by our mistakes,
+  and learning from the experience
+* Focusing on what is best not just for us as individuals, but for the overall
+  community
+
+Examples of unacceptable behavior include:
+
+* The use of sexualized language or imagery, and sexual attention or advances of
+  any kind
+* Trolling, insulting or derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks
+* Public or private harassment
+* Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or email address,
+  without their explicit permission
+* Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a
+  professional setting
+
+## Enforcement Responsibilities
+
+Community leaders are responsible for clarifying and enforcing our standards of
+acceptable behavior and will take appropriate and fair corrective action in
+response to any behavior that they deem inappropriate, threatening, offensive,
+or harmful.
+
+Community leaders have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or reject
+comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions that are
+not aligned to this Code of Conduct, and will communicate reasons for moderation
+decisions when appropriate.
+
+## Scope
+
+This Code of Conduct applies within all community spaces, and also applies when
+an individual is officially representing the community in public spaces.
+Examples of representing our community include using an official e-mail address,
+posting via an official social media account, or acting as an appointed
+representative at an online or offline event.
+
+## Enforcement
+
+Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be
+reported to the community leaders responsible for enforcement via Discord/Matrix (binwiederhier),
+or email (ntfy@heckel.io). All complaints will be reviewed and investigated promptly 
+and fairly.
+
+All community leaders are obligated to respect the privacy and security of the
+reporter of any incident.
+
+## Enforcement Guidelines
+
+Community leaders will follow these Community Impact Guidelines in determining
+the consequences for any action they deem in violation of this Code of Conduct:
+
+### 1. Correction
+
+**Community Impact**: Use of inappropriate language or other behavior deemed
+unprofessional or unwelcome in the community.
+
+**Consequence**: A private, written warning from community leaders, providing
+clarity around the nature of the violation and an explanation of why the
+behavior was inappropriate. A public apology may be requested.
+
+### 2. Warning
+
+**Community Impact**: A violation through a single incident or series of
+actions.
+
+**Consequence**: A warning with consequences for continued behavior. No
+interaction with the people involved, including unsolicited interaction with
+those enforcing the Code of Conduct, for a specified period of time. This
+includes avoiding interactions in community spaces as well as external channels
+like social media. Violating these terms may lead to a temporary or permanent
+ban.
+
+### 3. Temporary Ban
+
+**Community Impact**: A serious violation of community standards, including
+sustained inappropriate behavior.
+
+**Consequence**: A temporary ban from any sort of interaction or public
+communication with the community for a specified period of time. No public or
+private interaction with the people involved, including unsolicited interaction
+with those enforcing the Code of Conduct, is allowed during this period.
+Violating these terms may lead to a permanent ban.
+
+### 4. Permanent Ban
+
+**Community Impact**: Demonstrating a pattern of violation of community
+standards, including sustained inappropriate behavior, harassment of an
+individual, or aggression toward or disparagement of classes of individuals.
+
+**Consequence**: A permanent ban from any sort of public interaction within the
+community.
+
+## Attribution
+
+This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage],
+version 2.1, available at
+[https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/2/1/code_of_conduct.html][v2.1].
+
+Community Impact Guidelines were inspired by
+[Mozilla's code of conduct enforcement ladder][Mozilla CoC].
+
+For answers to common questions about this code of conduct, see the FAQ at
+[https://www.contributor-covenant.org/faq][FAQ]. Translations are available at
+[https://www.contributor-covenant.org/translations][translations].
+
+[homepage]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org
+[v2.1]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/2/1/code_of_conduct.html
+[Mozilla CoC]: https://github.com/mozilla/diversity
+[FAQ]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org/faq
+[translations]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org/translations
+

Dockerfile

@@ -1,6 +1,15 @@
 FROM alpine
-MAINTAINER Philipp C. Heckel <philipp.heckel@gmail.com>
 
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.authors="philipp.heckel@gmail.com"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.url="https://ntfy.sh/"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.documentation="https://docs.ntfy.sh/"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.source="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.vendor="Philipp C. Heckel"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.licenses="Apache-2.0, GPL-2.0"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.title="ntfy"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.description="Send push notifications to your phone or desktop using PUT/POST"
+
+RUN apk add --no-cache tzdata
 COPY ntfy /usr/bin
 
 EXPOSE 80/tcp

Dockerfile-arm

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+FROM alpine
+
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.authors="philipp.heckel@gmail.com"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.url="https://ntfy.sh/"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.documentation="https://docs.ntfy.sh/"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.source="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.vendor="Philipp C. Heckel"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.licenses="Apache-2.0, GPL-2.0"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.title="ntfy"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.description="Send push notifications to your phone or desktop using PUT/POST"
+
+# Alpine does not support adding "tzdata" on ARM anymore, see
+# https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/894
+
+COPY ntfy /usr/bin
+
+EXPOSE 80/tcp
+ENTRYPOINT ["ntfy"]

Dockerfile-build

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+FROM golang:1.20-bullseye as builder
+
+ARG VERSION=dev
+ARG COMMIT=unknown
+ARG NODE_MAJOR=18
+
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
+       build-essential ca-certificates curl gnupg \
+    && mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings \
+    && curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource-repo.gpg.key | gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg \
+    && echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg] https://deb.nodesource.com/node_$NODE_MAJOR.x nodistro main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nodesource.list \
+    && apt-get update \
+    && apt-get install -y \
+       python3-pip nodejs \
+    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+
+WORKDIR /app
+ADD Makefile .
+
+# docs
+ADD ./requirements.txt .
+RUN make docs-deps
+ADD ./mkdocs.yml .
+ADD ./docs ./docs
+RUN make docs-build
+ 
+# web
+ADD ./web/package.json ./web/package-lock.json ./web/
+RUN make web-deps
+ADD ./web ./web
+RUN make web-build
+
+# cli & server
+ADD go.mod go.sum main.go ./
+ADD ./client ./client
+ADD ./cmd ./cmd
+ADD ./log ./log
+ADD ./server ./server
+ADD ./user ./user
+ADD ./util ./util
+RUN make VERSION=$VERSION COMMIT=$COMMIT cli-linux-server
+
+FROM alpine
+
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.authors="philipp.heckel@gmail.com"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.url="https://ntfy.sh/"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.documentation="https://docs.ntfy.sh/"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.source="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.vendor="Philipp C. Heckel"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.licenses="Apache-2.0, GPL-2.0"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.title="ntfy"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.description="Send push notifications to your phone or desktop using PUT/POST"
+
+COPY --from=builder /app/dist/ntfy_linux_server/ntfy /usr/bin/ntfy
+
+EXPOSE 80/tcp
+ENTRYPOINT ["ntfy"]

Makefile

@@ -1,64 +1,79 @@
+MAKEFLAGS := --jobs=1
 VERSION := $(shell git describe --tag)
+COMMIT := $(shell git rev-parse --short HEAD)
 
 .PHONY:
 
 help:
 	@echo "Typical commands (more see below):"
-	@echo "  make build                   - Build web app, documentation and server/client (sloowwww)"
-	@echo "  make server-amd64            - Build server/client binary (amd64, no web app or docs)"
-	@echo "  make install-amd64           - Install ntfy binary to /usr/bin/ntfy (amd64)"
-	@echo "  make web                     - Build the web app"
-	@echo "  make docs                    - Build the documentation"
-	@echo "  make check                   - Run all tests, vetting/formatting checks and linters"
+	@echo "  make build                      - Build web app, documentation and server/client (sloowwww)"
+	@echo "  make cli-linux-amd64            - Build server/client binary (amd64, no web app or docs)"
+	@echo "  make install-linux-amd64        - Install ntfy binary to /usr/bin/ntfy (amd64)"
+	@echo "  make web                        - Build the web app"
+	@echo "  make docs                       - Build the documentation"
+	@echo "  make check                      - Run all tests, vetting/formatting checks and linters"
 	@echo
 	@echo "Build everything:"
-	@echo "  make build                   - Build web app, documentation and server/client"
-	@echo "  make clean                   - Clean build/dist folders"
+	@echo "  make build                      - Build web app, documentation and server/client"
+	@echo "  make clean                      - Clean build/dist folders"
 	@echo
-	@echo "Build server & client (not release version):"
-	@echo "  make server                  - Build server & client (all architectures)"
-	@echo "  make server-amd64            - Build server & client (amd64 only)"
-	@echo "  make server-armv6            - Build server & client (armv6 only)"
-	@echo "  make server-armv7            - Build server & client (armv7 only)"
-	@echo "  make server-arm64            - Build server & client (arm64 only)"
+	@echo "Build server & client (using GoReleaser, not release version):"
+	@echo "  make cli                        - Build server & client (all architectures)"
+	@echo "  make cli-linux-amd64            - Build server & client (Linux, amd64 only)"
+	@echo "  make cli-linux-armv6            - Build server & client (Linux, armv6 only)"
+	@echo "  make cli-linux-armv7            - Build server & client (Linux, armv7 only)"
+	@echo "  make cli-linux-arm64            - Build server & client (Linux, arm64 only)"
+	@echo "  make cli-windows-amd64          - Build client (Windows, amd64 only)"
+	@echo "  make cli-darwin-all             - Build client (macOS, arm64+amd64 universal binary)"
+	@echo
+	@echo "Build server & client (without GoReleaser):"
+	@echo "  make cli-linux-server           - Build client & server (no GoReleaser, current arch, Linux)"
+	@echo "  make cli-darwin-server          - Build client & server (no GoReleaser, current arch, macOS)"
+	@echo "  make cli-client                 - Build client only (no GoReleaser, current arch, Linux/macOS/Windows)"
+	@echo
+	@echo "Build dev Docker:"
+	@echo "  make docker-dev                 - Build client & server for current architecture using Docker only"
 	@echo
 	@echo "Build web app:"
-	@echo "  make web                     - Build the web app"
-	@echo "  make web-deps                - Install web app dependencies (npm install the universe)"
-	@echo "  make web-build               - Actually build the web app"
+	@echo "  make web                        - Build the web app"
+	@echo "  make web-deps                   - Install web app dependencies (npm install the universe)"
+	@echo "  make web-build                  - Actually build the web app"
+	@echo "  make web-lint                   - Run eslint on the web app"
+	@echo "  make web-fmt                    - Run prettier on the web app"
+	@echo "  make web-fmt-check              - Run prettier on the web app, but don't change anything"
 	@echo
 	@echo "Build documentation:"
-	@echo "  make docs                    - Build the documentation"
-	@echo "  make docs-deps               - Install Python dependencies (pip3 install)"
-	@echo "  make docs-build              - Actually build the documentation"
+	@echo "  make docs                       - Build the documentation"
+	@echo "  make docs-deps                  - Install Python dependencies (pip3 install)"
+	@echo "  make docs-build                 - Actually build the documentation"
 	@echo
 	@echo "Test/check:"
-	@echo "  make test                    - Run tests"
-	@echo "  make race                    - Run tests with -race flag"
-	@echo "  make coverage                - Run tests and show coverage"
-	@echo "  make coverage-html           - Run tests and show coverage (as HTML)"
-	@echo "  make coverage-upload         - Upload coverage results to codecov.io"
+	@echo "  make test                       - Run tests"
+	@echo "  make race                       - Run tests with -race flag"
+	@echo "  make coverage                   - Run tests and show coverage"
+	@echo "  make coverage-html              - Run tests and show coverage (as HTML)"
+	@echo "  make coverage-upload            - Upload coverage results to codecov.io"
 	@echo
 	@echo "Lint/format:"
-	@echo "  make fmt                     - Run 'go fmt'"
-	@echo "  make fmt-check               - Run 'go fmt', but don't change anything"
-	@echo "  make vet                     - Run 'go vet'"
-	@echo "  make lint                    - Run 'golint'"
-	@echo "  make staticcheck             - Run 'staticcheck'"
+	@echo "  make fmt                        - Run 'go fmt'"
+	@echo "  make fmt-check                  - Run 'go fmt', but don't change anything"
+	@echo "  make vet                        - Run 'go vet'"
+	@echo "  make lint                       - Run 'golint'"
+	@echo "  make staticcheck                - Run 'staticcheck'"
 	@echo
 	@echo "Releasing:"
-	@echo "  make release                 - Create a release"
-	@echo "  make release-snapshot        - Create a test release"
+	@echo "  make release                    - Create a release"
+	@echo "  make release-snapshot           - Create a test release"
 	@echo
 	@echo "Install locally (requires sudo):"
-	@echo "  make install-amd64           - Copy amd64 binary from dist/ to /usr/bin/ntfy"
-	@echo "  make install-armv6           - Copy armv6 binary from dist/ to /usr/bin/ntfy"
-	@echo "  make install-armv7           - Copy armv7 binary from dist/ to /usr/bin/ntfy"
-	@echo "  make install-arm64           - Copy arm64 binary from dist/ to /usr/bin/ntfy"
-	@echo "  make install-deb-amd64       - Install .deb from dist/ (amd64 only)"
-	@echo "  make install-deb-armv6       - Install .deb from dist/ (armv6 only)"
-	@echo "  make install-deb-armv7       - Install .deb from dist/ (armv7 only)"
-	@echo "  make install-deb-arm64       - Install .deb from dist/ (arm64 only)"
+	@echo "  make install-linux-amd64        - Copy amd64 binary from dist/ to /usr/bin/ntfy"
+	@echo "  make install-linux-armv6        - Copy armv6 binary from dist/ to /usr/bin/ntfy"
+	@echo "  make install-linux-armv7        - Copy armv7 binary from dist/ to /usr/bin/ntfy"
+	@echo "  make install-linux-arm64        - Copy arm64 binary from dist/ to /usr/bin/ntfy"
+	@echo "  make install-linux-deb-amd64    - Install .deb from dist/ (amd64 only)"
+	@echo "  make install-linux-deb-armv6    - Install .deb from dist/ (armv6 only)"
+	@echo "  make install-linux-deb-armv7    - Install .deb from dist/ (armv7 only)"
+	@echo "  make install-linux-deb-arm64    - Install .deb from dist/ (arm64 only)"
 
 
 # Building everything
@@ -66,28 +81,49 @@ help:
 clean: .PHONY
 	rm -rf dist build server/docs server/site
 
-build: web docs server
+build: web docs cli
 
+update: web-deps-update cli-deps-update docs-deps-update
+	docker pull alpine
+
+docker-dev:
+	docker build \
+		--file ./Dockerfile-build \
+		--tag binwiederhier/ntfy:$(VERSION) \
+		--tag binwiederhier/ntfy:dev \
+		--build-arg VERSION=$(VERSION) \
+		--build-arg COMMIT=$(COMMIT) \
+		./
+
+# Ubuntu-specific
+
+build-deps-ubuntu:
+	sudo apt-get update
+	sudo apt-get install -y \
+		curl \
+		gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu \
+		gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi \
+		jq
+	which pip3 || sudo apt-get install -y python3-pip
 
 # Documentation
 
 docs: docs-deps docs-build
 
+docs-build: .PHONY
+		mkdocs build
+
 docs-deps: .PHONY
 	pip3 install -r requirements.txt
 
-docs-build: .PHONY
-	mkdocs build
+docs-deps-update: .PHONY
+	pip3 install -r requirements.txt --upgrade
 
 
 # Web app
 
 web: web-deps web-build
 
-web-deps:
-	cd web && npm install
-	# If this fails for .svg files, optimizes them with svgo
-
 web-build:
 	cd web \
 		&& npm run build \
@@ -95,58 +131,126 @@ web-build:
 		&& rm -rf ../server/site \
 		&& mv build ../server/site \
 		&& rm \
-			../server/site/config.js \
-			../server/site/asset-manifest.json
+			../server/site/config.js
 
+web-deps:
+	cd web && npm install
+	# If this fails for .svg files, optimize them with svgo
+
+web-deps-update:
+	cd web && npm update
+
+web-fmt:
+	cd web && npm run format
+
+web-fmt-check:
+	cd web && npm run format:check
+
+web-lint:
+	cd web && npm run lint
 
 # Main server/client build
 
-server: server-deps
-	goreleaser build --snapshot --rm-dist --debug
+cli: cli-deps
+	goreleaser build --snapshot --clean
 
-server-amd64: server-deps-static-sites
-	goreleaser build --snapshot --rm-dist --debug --id ntfy_amd64
+cli-linux-amd64: cli-deps-static-sites
+	goreleaser build --snapshot --clean --id ntfy_linux_amd64
 
-server-armv6: server-deps-static-sites server-deps-gcc-armv6-armv7
-	goreleaser build --snapshot --rm-dist --debug --id ntfy_armv6
+cli-linux-armv6: cli-deps-static-sites cli-deps-gcc-armv6-armv7
+	goreleaser build --snapshot --clean --id ntfy_linux_armv6
 
-server-armv7: server-deps-static-sites server-deps-gcc-armv6-armv7
-	goreleaser build --snapshot --rm-dist --debug --id ntfy_armv7
+cli-linux-armv7: cli-deps-static-sites cli-deps-gcc-armv6-armv7
+	goreleaser build --snapshot --clean --id ntfy_linux_armv7
 
-server-arm64: server-deps-static-sites server-deps-gcc-arm64
-	goreleaser build --snapshot --rm-dist --debug --id ntfy_arm64
+cli-linux-arm64: cli-deps-static-sites cli-deps-gcc-arm64
+	goreleaser build --snapshot --clean --id ntfy_linux_arm64
 
-server-deps: server-deps-static-sites server-deps-all server-deps-gcc
+cli-windows-amd64: cli-deps-static-sites
+	goreleaser build --snapshot --clean --id ntfy_windows_amd64
 
-server-deps-gcc: server-deps-gcc-armv6-armv7 server-deps-gcc-arm64
+cli-darwin-all: cli-deps-static-sites
+	goreleaser build --snapshot --clean --id ntfy_darwin_all
 
-server-deps-static-sites:
+cli-linux-server: cli-deps-static-sites
+	# This is a target to build the CLI (including the server) manually.
+	# Use this for development, if you really don't want to install GoReleaser ...
+	mkdir -p dist/ntfy_linux_server server/docs
+	CGO_ENABLED=1 go build \
+		-o dist/ntfy_linux_server/ntfy \
+		-tags sqlite_omit_load_extension,osusergo,netgo \
+		-ldflags \
+		"-linkmode=external -extldflags=-static -s -w -X main.version=$(VERSION) -X main.commit=$(COMMIT) -X main.date=$(shell date +%s)"
+
+cli-darwin-server: cli-deps-static-sites
+	# This is a target to build the CLI (including the server) manually.
+	# Use this for macOS/iOS development, so you have a local server to test with.
+	mkdir -p dist/ntfy_darwin_server server/docs
+	CGO_ENABLED=1 go build \
+		-o dist/ntfy_darwin_server/ntfy \
+		-tags sqlite_omit_load_extension,osusergo,netgo \
+		-ldflags \
+		"-linkmode=external -s -w -X main.version=$(VERSION) -X main.commit=$(COMMIT) -X main.date=$(shell date +%s)"
+
+cli-client: cli-deps-static-sites
+	# This is a target to build the CLI (excluding the server) manually. This should work on Linux/macOS/Windows.
+	# Use this for development, if you really don't want to install GoReleaser ...
+	mkdir -p dist/ntfy_client server/docs
+	CGO_ENABLED=0 go build \
+		-o dist/ntfy_client/ntfy \
+		-tags noserver \
+		-ldflags \
+		"-X main.version=$(VERSION) -X main.commit=$(COMMIT) -X main.date=$(shell date +%s)"
+
+cli-deps: cli-deps-static-sites cli-deps-all cli-deps-gcc
+
+cli-deps-gcc: cli-deps-gcc-armv6-armv7 cli-deps-gcc-arm64
+
+cli-deps-static-sites:
 	mkdir -p server/docs server/site
 	touch server/docs/index.html server/site/app.html
 
-server-deps-all:
-	which upx || { echo "ERROR: upx not installed. On Ubuntu, run: apt install upx"; exit 1; }
+cli-deps-all:
+	go install github.com/goreleaser/goreleaser@latest
 
-server-deps-gcc-armv6-armv7:
+cli-deps-gcc-armv6-armv7:
 	which arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc || { echo "ERROR: ARMv6/ARMv7 cross compiler not installed. On Ubuntu, run: apt install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi"; exit 1; }
 
-server-deps-gcc-arm64:
+cli-deps-gcc-arm64:
 	which aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc || { echo "ERROR: ARM64 cross compiler not installed. On Ubuntu, run: apt install gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu"; exit 1; }
 
+cli-deps-update:
+	go get -u
+	go install honnef.co/go/tools/cmd/staticcheck@latest
+	go install golang.org/x/lint/golint@latest
+	go install github.com/goreleaser/goreleaser@latest
+
+cli-build-results:
+	cat dist/config.yaml
+	[ -f dist/artifacts.json ] && cat dist/artifacts.json | jq . || true
+	[ -f dist/metadata.json ] && cat dist/metadata.json | jq . || true
+	[ -f dist/checksums.txt ] && cat dist/checksums.txt || true
+	find dist -maxdepth 2 -type f \
+		\( -name '*.deb' -or -name '*.rpm' -or -name '*.zip' -or -name '*.tar.gz' -or -name 'ntfy' \) \
+		-and -not -path 'dist/goreleaserdocker*' \
+		-exec sha256sum {} \;
 
 # Test/check targets
 
-check: test fmt-check vet lint staticcheck
+check: test web-fmt-check fmt-check vet web-lint lint staticcheck
 
 test: .PHONY
+	go test $(shell go list ./... | grep -vE 'ntfy/(test|examples|tools)')
+
+testv: .PHONY
 	go test -v $(shell go list ./... | grep -vE 'ntfy/(test|examples|tools)')
 
 race: .PHONY
-	go test -race $(shell go list ./... | grep -vE 'ntfy/(test|examples|tools)')
+	go test -v -race $(shell go list ./... | grep -vE 'ntfy/(test|examples|tools)')
 
 coverage:
 	mkdir -p build/coverage
-	go test -race -coverprofile=build/coverage/coverage.txt -covermode=atomic $(shell go list ./... | grep -vE 'ntfy/(test|examples|tools)')
+	go test -v -race -coverprofile=build/coverage/coverage.txt -covermode=atomic $(shell go list ./... | grep -vE 'ntfy/(test|examples|tools)')
 	go tool cover -func build/coverage/coverage.txt
 
 coverage-html:
@@ -160,7 +264,7 @@ coverage-upload:
 
 # Lint/formatting targets
 
-fmt:
+fmt: web-fmt
 	gofmt -s -w .
 
 fmt-check:
@@ -184,13 +288,13 @@ staticcheck: .PHONY
 
 # Releasing targets
 
-release: clean server-deps release-check-tags docs web check
-	goreleaser release --rm-dist --debug
+release: clean cli-deps release-checks docs web check
+	goreleaser release --clean
 
-release-snapshot: clean server-deps docs web check
-	goreleaser release --snapshot --skip-publish --rm-dist --debug
+release-snapshot: clean cli-deps docs web check
+	goreleaser release --snapshot --skip-publish --clean
 
-release-check-tags:
+release-checks:
 	$(eval LATEST_TAG := $(shell git describe --abbrev=0 --tags | cut -c2-))
 	if ! grep -q $(LATEST_TAG) docs/install.md; then\
 	 	echo "ERROR: Must update docs/install.md with latest tag first.";\
@@ -200,35 +304,39 @@ release-check-tags:
 		echo "ERROR: Must update docs/releases.md with latest tag first.";\
 		exit 1;\
 	fi
+	if [ -n "$(shell git status -s)" ]; then\
+	  echo "ERROR: Git repository is in an unclean state.";\
+	  exit 1;\
+	fi
 
 
 # Installing targets
 
-install-amd64: remove-binary
-	sudo cp -a dist/ntfy_amd64_linux_amd64_v1/ntfy /usr/bin/ntfy
+install-linux-amd64: remove-binary
+	sudo cp -a dist/ntfy_linux_amd64_linux_amd64_v1/ntfy /usr/bin/ntfy
 
-install-armv6: remove-binary
-	sudo cp -a dist/ntfy_armv6_linux_arm_6/ntfy /usr/bin/ntfy
+install-linux-armv6: remove-binary
+	sudo cp -a dist/ntfy_linux_armv6_linux_arm_6/ntfy /usr/bin/ntfy
 
-install-armv7: remove-binary
-	sudo cp -a dist/ntfy_armv7_linux_arm_7/ntfy /usr/bin/ntfy
+install-linux-armv7: remove-binary
+	sudo cp -a dist/ntfy_linux_armv7_linux_arm_7/ntfy /usr/bin/ntfy
 
-install-arm64: remove-binary
-	sudo cp -a dist/ntfy_arm64_linux_arm64/ntfy /usr/bin/ntfy
+install-linux-arm64: remove-binary
+	sudo cp -a dist/ntfy_linux_arm64_linux_arm64/ntfy /usr/bin/ntfy
 
 remove-binary:
 	sudo rm -f /usr/bin/ntfy
 
-install-amd64-deb: purge-package
+install-linux-amd64-deb: purge-package
 	sudo dpkg -i dist/ntfy_*_linux_amd64.deb
 
-install-armv6-deb: purge-package
+install-linux-armv6-deb: purge-package
 	sudo dpkg -i dist/ntfy_*_linux_armv6.deb
 
-install-armv7-deb: purge-package
+install-linux-armv7-deb: purge-package
 	sudo dpkg -i dist/ntfy_*_linux_armv7.deb
 
-install-arm64-deb: purge-package
+install-linux-arm64-deb: purge-package
 	sudo dpkg -i dist/ntfy_*_linux_arm64.deb
 
 purge-package:

README.md

@@ -1,74 +1,9 @@
-![ntfy](web/public/static/img/ntfy.png)
-
 # ntfy.sh | Send push notifications to your phone or desktop via PUT/POST
-[![Release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/binwiederhier/ntfy.svg?color=success&style=flat-square)](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/latest)
-[![Go Reference](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/heckel.io/ntfy.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/heckel.io/ntfy)
-[![Tests](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/workflows/test/badge.svg)](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/actions)
-[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy)
-[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/binwiederhier/ntfy/branch/main/graph/badge.svg?token=A597KQ463G)](https://codecov.io/gh/binwiederhier/ntfy)
-[![Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/874398661709295626?label=Discord)](https://discord.gg/cT7ECsZj9w)
-[![Matrix](https://img.shields.io/matrix/ntfy:matrix.org?label=Matrix)](https://matrix.to/#/#ntfy:matrix.org)
-[![Healthcheck](https://healthchecks.io/badge/68b65976-b3b0-4102-aec9-980921/kcoEgrLY.svg)](https://ntfy.statuspage.io/)
 
-**ntfy** (pronounce: *notify*) is a simple HTTP-based [pub-sub](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publish%E2%80%93subscribe_pattern) notification service.
-It allows you to **send notifications to your phone or desktop via scripts** from any computer, entirely **without signup or cost**.
-It's also open source (as you can plainly see) if you want to run your own.
+**ntfy** (pronounced "*notify*") is a simple HTTP-based [pub-sub](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publish%E2%80%93subscribe_pattern) 
+notification service. With ntfy, you can **send notifications to your phone or desktop via scripts** from any computer, 
+**without having to sign up or pay any fees**. If you'd like to run your own instance of the service, you can easily do 
+so since ntfy is open source.
 
-I run a free version of it at **[ntfy.sh](https://ntfy.sh)**, and there's an [open source](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy-android) [Android app](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=io.heckel.ntfy)
-too.
 
-<p>
-  <img src="web/public/static/img/screenshot-curl.png" height="180">
-  <img src="web/public/static/img/screenshot-web-detail.png" height="180">
-  <img src="web/public/static/img/screenshot-phone-main.jpg" height="180">
-  <img src="web/public/static/img/screenshot-phone-detail.jpg" height="180">
-  <img src="web/public/static/img/screenshot-phone-notification.jpg" height="180">
-</p>
-
-## **[Documentation](https://ntfy.sh/docs/)**
-
-[Getting started](https://ntfy.sh/docs/) |
-[Android/iOS](https://ntfy.sh/docs/subscribe/phone/) |
-[API](https://ntfy.sh/docs/publish/) |
-[Install / Self-hosting](https://ntfy.sh/docs/install/) |
-[Building](https://ntfy.sh/docs/develop/)
-
-## Contributing
-I welcome any and all contributions. Just create a PR or an issue. To contribute code, check out 
-the [build instructions](https://ntfy.sh/docs/develop/) for the server and the Android app.
-Or, if you'd like to help translate 🇩🇪 🇺🇸 🇧🇬, you can start immediately in
-[Hosted Weblate](https://hosted.weblate.org/projects/ntfy/).
-
-<a href="https://hosted.weblate.org/engage/ntfy/">
-<img src="https://hosted.weblate.org/widgets/ntfy/-/multi-blue.svg" alt="Translation status" />
-</a>
-
-## Contact me
-You can directly contact me **[on Discord](https://discord.gg/cT7ECsZj9w)** or [on Matrix](https://matrix.to/#/#ntfy:matrix.org) 
-(bridged from Discord), or via the [GitHub issues](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues), or find more contact information
-[on my website](https://heckel.io/about).
-
-## License
-Made with ❤️ by [Philipp C. Heckel](https://heckel.io).   
-The project is dual licensed under the [Apache License 2.0](LICENSE) and the [GPLv2 License](LICENSE.GPLv2).
-
-Third party libraries and resources:
-* [github.com/urfave/cli/v2](https://github.com/urfave/cli/v2) (MIT) is used to drive the CLI
-* [Mixkit sounds](https://mixkit.co/free-sound-effects/notification/) (Mixkit Free License) are used as notification sounds
-* [Sounds from notificationsounds.com](https://notificationsounds.com) (Creative Commons Attribution) are used as notification sounds
-* [Roboto Font](https://fonts.google.com/specimen/Roboto) (Apache 2.0) is used as a font in everything web
-* [React](https://reactjs.org/) (MIT) is used for the web app
-* [Material UI components](https://mui.com/) (MIT) are used in the web app
-* [MUI dashboard template](https://github.com/mui/material-ui/tree/master/docs/data/material/getting-started/templates/dashboard) (MIT) was used as a basis for the web app
-* [Dexie.js](https://github.com/dexie/Dexie.js) (Apache 2.0) is used for web app persistence in IndexedDB
-* [GoReleaser](https://goreleaser.com/) (MIT) is used to create releases
-* [go-smtp](https://github.com/emersion/go-smtp) (MIT) is used to receive e-mails
-* [stretchr/testify](https://github.com/stretchr/testify) (MIT) is used for unit and integration tests
-* [github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3](https://github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3) (MIT) is used to provide the persistent message cache
-* [Firebase Admin SDK](https://github.com/firebase/firebase-admin-go) (Apache 2.0) is used to send FCM messages
-* [github/gemoji](https://github.com/github/gemoji) (MIT) is used for emoji support (specifically the [emoji.json](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/github/gemoji/master/db/emoji.json) file)
-* [Lightbox with vanilla JS](https://yossiabramov.com/blog/vanilla-js-lightbox) as a lightbox on the landing page 
-* [HTTP middleware for gzip compression](https://gist.github.com/CJEnright/bc2d8b8dc0c1389a9feeddb110f822d7) (MIT) is used for serving static files
-* [Regex for auto-linking](https://github.com/bryanwoods/autolink-js) (MIT) is used to highlight links (the library is not used)
-* [Statically linking go-sqlite3](https://www.arp242.net/static-go.html)
-* [Linked tabs in mkdocs](https://facelessuser.github.io/pymdown-extensions/extensions/tabbed/#linked-tabs)
+### This is a fork of [github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy)

SECURITY.md

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# Security Policy
+
+## Supported Versions
+
+As of today, I only support the latest version of ntfy. Please make sure you stay up-to-date.
+
+## Reporting a Vulnerability
+
+Please report severe security issues privately via ntfy@heckel.io, [Discord](https://discord.gg/cT7ECsZj9w),
+or [Matrix](https://matrix.to/#/#ntfy:matrix.org) (my username is `binwiederhier`).

auth/auth.go

@@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
-// Package auth deals with authentication and authorization against topics
-package auth
-
-import (
-	"errors"
-	"regexp"
-)
-
-// Auther is a generic interface to implement password-based authentication and authorization
-type Auther interface {
-	// Authenticate checks username and password and returns a user if correct. The method
-	// returns in constant-ish time, regardless of whether the user exists or the password is
-	// correct or incorrect.
-	Authenticate(username, password string) (*User, error)
-
-	// Authorize returns nil if the given user has access to the given topic using the desired
-	// permission. The user param may be nil to signal an anonymous user.
-	Authorize(user *User, topic string, perm Permission) error
-}
-
-// Manager is an interface representing user and access management
-type Manager interface {
-	// AddUser adds a user with the given username, password and role. The password should be hashed
-	// before it is stored in a persistence layer.
-	AddUser(username, password string, role Role) error
-
-	// RemoveUser deletes the user with the given username. The function returns nil on success, even
-	// if the user did not exist in the first place.
-	RemoveUser(username string) error
-
-	// Users returns a list of users. It always also returns the Everyone user ("*").
-	Users() ([]*User, error)
-
-	// User returns the user with the given username if it exists, or ErrNotFound otherwise.
-	// You may also pass Everyone to retrieve the anonymous user and its Grant list.
-	User(username string) (*User, error)
-
-	// ChangePassword changes a user's password
-	ChangePassword(username, password string) error
-
-	// ChangeRole changes a user's role. When a role is changed from RoleUser to RoleAdmin,
-	// all existing access control entries (Grant) are removed, since they are no longer needed.
-	ChangeRole(username string, role Role) error
-
-	// AllowAccess adds or updates an entry in th access control list for a specific user. It controls
-	// read/write access to a topic. The parameter topicPattern may include wildcards (*).
-	AllowAccess(username string, topicPattern string, read bool, write bool) error
-
-	// ResetAccess removes an access control list entry for a specific username/topic, or (if topic is
-	// empty) for an entire user. The parameter topicPattern may include wildcards (*).
-	ResetAccess(username string, topicPattern string) error
-
-	// DefaultAccess returns the default read/write access if no access control entry matches
-	DefaultAccess() (read bool, write bool)
-}
-
-// User is a struct that represents a user
-type User struct {
-	Name   string
-	Hash   string // password hash (bcrypt)
-	Role   Role
-	Grants []Grant
-}
-
-// Grant is a struct that represents an access control entry to a topic
-type Grant struct {
-	TopicPattern string // May include wildcard (*)
-	AllowRead    bool
-	AllowWrite   bool
-}
-
-// Permission represents a read or write permission to a topic
-type Permission int
-
-// Permissions to a topic
-const (
-	PermissionRead  = Permission(1)
-	PermissionWrite = Permission(2)
-)
-
-// Role represents a user's role, either admin or regular user
-type Role string
-
-// User roles
-const (
-	RoleAdmin     = Role("admin")
-	RoleUser      = Role("user")
-	RoleAnonymous = Role("anonymous")
-)
-
-// Everyone is a special username representing anonymous users
-const (
-	Everyone = "*"
-)
-
-var (
-	allowedUsernameRegex     = regexp.MustCompile(`^[-_.@a-zA-Z0-9]+$`)     // Does not include Everyone (*)
-	allowedTopicPatternRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^[-_*A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}$`) // Adds '*' for wildcards!
-)
-
-// AllowedRole returns true if the given role can be used for new users
-func AllowedRole(role Role) bool {
-	return role == RoleUser || role == RoleAdmin
-}
-
-// AllowedUsername returns true if the given username is valid
-func AllowedUsername(username string) bool {
-	return allowedUsernameRegex.MatchString(username)
-}
-
-// AllowedTopicPattern returns true if the given topic pattern is valid; this includes the wildcard character (*)
-func AllowedTopicPattern(username string) bool {
-	return allowedTopicPatternRegex.MatchString(username)
-}
-
-// Error constants used by the package
-var (
-	ErrUnauthenticated = errors.New("unauthenticated")
-	ErrUnauthorized    = errors.New("unauthorized")
-	ErrInvalidArgument = errors.New("invalid argument")
-	ErrNotFound        = errors.New("not found")
-)

auth/auth_sqlite.go

@@ -1,399 +0,0 @@
-package auth
-
-import (
-	"database/sql"
-	"errors"
-	"fmt"
-	_ "github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3" // SQLite driver
-	"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
-	"strings"
-)
-
-const (
-	bcryptCost              = 10
-	intentionalSlowDownHash = "$2a$10$YFCQvqQDwIIwnJM1xkAYOeih0dg17UVGanaTStnrSzC8NCWxcLDwy" // Cost should match bcryptCost
-)
-
-// Auther-related queries
-const (
-	createAuthTablesQueries = `
-		BEGIN;
-		CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS user (
-			user TEXT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
-			pass TEXT NOT NULL,
-			role TEXT NOT NULL
-		);
-		CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS access (
-			user TEXT NOT NULL,		
-			topic TEXT NOT NULL,
-			read INT NOT NULL,
-			write INT NOT NULL,
-			PRIMARY KEY (topic, user)
-		);
-		CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS schemaVersion (
-			id INT PRIMARY KEY,
-			version INT NOT NULL
-		);
-		COMMIT;
-	`
-	selectUserQuery       = `SELECT pass, role FROM user WHERE user = ?`
-	selectTopicPermsQuery = `
-		SELECT read, write 
-		FROM access 
-		WHERE user IN ('*', ?) AND ? LIKE topic
-		ORDER BY user DESC
-	`
-)
-
-// Manager-related queries
-const (
-	insertUserQuery      = `INSERT INTO user (user, pass, role) VALUES (?, ?, ?)`
-	selectUsernamesQuery = `SELECT user FROM user ORDER BY role, user`
-	updateUserPassQuery  = `UPDATE user SET pass = ? WHERE user = ?`
-	updateUserRoleQuery  = `UPDATE user SET role = ? WHERE user = ?`
-	deleteUserQuery      = `DELETE FROM user WHERE user = ?`
-
-	upsertUserAccessQuery = `
-		INSERT INTO access (user, topic, read, write) 
-		VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)
-		ON CONFLICT (user, topic) DO UPDATE SET read=excluded.read, write=excluded.write
-	`
-	selectUserAccessQuery  = `SELECT topic, read, write FROM access WHERE user = ?`
-	deleteAllAccessQuery   = `DELETE FROM access`
-	deleteUserAccessQuery  = `DELETE FROM access WHERE user = ?`
-	deleteTopicAccessQuery = `DELETE FROM access WHERE user = ? AND topic = ?`
-)
-
-// Schema management queries
-const (
-	currentSchemaVersion     = 1
-	insertSchemaVersion      = `INSERT INTO schemaVersion VALUES (1, ?)`
-	selectSchemaVersionQuery = `SELECT version FROM schemaVersion WHERE id = 1`
-)
-
-// SQLiteAuth is an implementation of Auther and Manager. It stores users and access control list
-// in a SQLite database.
-type SQLiteAuth struct {
-	db           *sql.DB
-	defaultRead  bool
-	defaultWrite bool
-}
-
-var _ Auther = (*SQLiteAuth)(nil)
-var _ Manager = (*SQLiteAuth)(nil)
-
-// NewSQLiteAuth creates a new SQLiteAuth instance
-func NewSQLiteAuth(filename string, defaultRead, defaultWrite bool) (*SQLiteAuth, error) {
-	db, err := sql.Open("sqlite3", filename)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if err := setupAuthDB(db); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return &SQLiteAuth{
-		db:           db,
-		defaultRead:  defaultRead,
-		defaultWrite: defaultWrite,
-	}, nil
-}
-
-// Authenticate checks username and password and returns a user if correct. The method
-// returns in constant-ish time, regardless of whether the user exists or the password is
-// correct or incorrect.
-func (a *SQLiteAuth) Authenticate(username, password string) (*User, error) {
-	if username == Everyone {
-		return nil, ErrUnauthenticated
-	}
-	user, err := a.User(username)
-	if err != nil {
-		bcrypt.CompareHashAndPassword([]byte(intentionalSlowDownHash),
-			[]byte("intentional slow-down to avoid timing attacks"))
-		return nil, ErrUnauthenticated
-	}
-	if err := bcrypt.CompareHashAndPassword([]byte(user.Hash), []byte(password)); err != nil {
-		return nil, ErrUnauthenticated
-	}
-	return user, nil
-}
-
-// Authorize returns nil if the given user has access to the given topic using the desired
-// permission. The user param may be nil to signal an anonymous user.
-func (a *SQLiteAuth) Authorize(user *User, topic string, perm Permission) error {
-	if user != nil && user.Role == RoleAdmin {
-		return nil // Admin can do everything
-	}
-	username := Everyone
-	if user != nil {
-		username = user.Name
-	}
-	// Select the read/write permissions for this user/topic combo. The query may return two
-	// rows (one for everyone, and one for the user), but prioritizes the user. The value for
-	// user.Name may be empty (= everyone).
-	rows, err := a.db.Query(selectTopicPermsQuery, username, topic)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	defer rows.Close()
-	if !rows.Next() {
-		return a.resolvePerms(a.defaultRead, a.defaultWrite, perm)
-	}
-	var read, write bool
-	if err := rows.Scan(&read, &write); err != nil {
-		return err
-	} else if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return a.resolvePerms(read, write, perm)
-}
-
-func (a *SQLiteAuth) resolvePerms(read, write bool, perm Permission) error {
-	if perm == PermissionRead && read {
-		return nil
-	} else if perm == PermissionWrite && write {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return ErrUnauthorized
-}
-
-// AddUser adds a user with the given username, password and role. The password should be hashed
-// before it is stored in a persistence layer.
-func (a *SQLiteAuth) AddUser(username, password string, role Role) error {
-	if !AllowedUsername(username) || !AllowedRole(role) {
-		return ErrInvalidArgument
-	}
-	hash, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword([]byte(password), bcryptCost)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if _, err = a.db.Exec(insertUserQuery, username, hash, role); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// RemoveUser deletes the user with the given username. The function returns nil on success, even
-// if the user did not exist in the first place.
-func (a *SQLiteAuth) RemoveUser(username string) error {
-	if !AllowedUsername(username) {
-		return ErrInvalidArgument
-	}
-	if _, err := a.db.Exec(deleteUserQuery, username); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if _, err := a.db.Exec(deleteUserAccessQuery, username); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// Users returns a list of users. It always also returns the Everyone user ("*").
-func (a *SQLiteAuth) Users() ([]*User, error) {
-	rows, err := a.db.Query(selectUsernamesQuery)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	defer rows.Close()
-	usernames := make([]string, 0)
-	for rows.Next() {
-		var username string
-		if err := rows.Scan(&username); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		} else if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		usernames = append(usernames, username)
-	}
-	rows.Close()
-	users := make([]*User, 0)
-	for _, username := range usernames {
-		user, err := a.User(username)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		users = append(users, user)
-	}
-	everyone, err := a.everyoneUser()
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	users = append(users, everyone)
-	return users, nil
-}
-
-// User returns the user with the given username if it exists, or ErrNotFound otherwise.
-// You may also pass Everyone to retrieve the anonymous user and its Grant list.
-func (a *SQLiteAuth) User(username string) (*User, error) {
-	if username == Everyone {
-		return a.everyoneUser()
-	}
-	rows, err := a.db.Query(selectUserQuery, username)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	defer rows.Close()
-	var hash, role string
-	if !rows.Next() {
-		return nil, ErrNotFound
-	}
-	if err := rows.Scan(&hash, &role); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	} else if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	grants, err := a.readGrants(username)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return &User{
-		Name:   username,
-		Hash:   hash,
-		Role:   Role(role),
-		Grants: grants,
-	}, nil
-}
-
-func (a *SQLiteAuth) everyoneUser() (*User, error) {
-	grants, err := a.readGrants(Everyone)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return &User{
-		Name:   Everyone,
-		Hash:   "",
-		Role:   RoleAnonymous,
-		Grants: grants,
-	}, nil
-}
-
-func (a *SQLiteAuth) readGrants(username string) ([]Grant, error) {
-	rows, err := a.db.Query(selectUserAccessQuery, username)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	defer rows.Close()
-	grants := make([]Grant, 0)
-	for rows.Next() {
-		var topic string
-		var read, write bool
-		if err := rows.Scan(&topic, &read, &write); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		} else if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		grants = append(grants, Grant{
-			TopicPattern: fromSQLWildcard(topic),
-			AllowRead:    read,
-			AllowWrite:   write,
-		})
-	}
-	return grants, nil
-}
-
-// ChangePassword changes a user's password
-func (a *SQLiteAuth) ChangePassword(username, password string) error {
-	hash, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword([]byte(password), bcryptCost)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if _, err := a.db.Exec(updateUserPassQuery, hash, username); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// ChangeRole changes a user's role. When a role is changed from RoleUser to RoleAdmin,
-// all existing access control entries (Grant) are removed, since they are no longer needed.
-func (a *SQLiteAuth) ChangeRole(username string, role Role) error {
-	if !AllowedUsername(username) || !AllowedRole(role) {
-		return ErrInvalidArgument
-	}
-	if _, err := a.db.Exec(updateUserRoleQuery, string(role), username); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if role == RoleAdmin {
-		if _, err := a.db.Exec(deleteUserAccessQuery, username); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// AllowAccess adds or updates an entry in th access control list for a specific user. It controls
-// read/write access to a topic. The parameter topicPattern may include wildcards (*).
-func (a *SQLiteAuth) AllowAccess(username string, topicPattern string, read bool, write bool) error {
-	if (!AllowedUsername(username) && username != Everyone) || !AllowedTopicPattern(topicPattern) {
-		return ErrInvalidArgument
-	}
-	if _, err := a.db.Exec(upsertUserAccessQuery, username, toSQLWildcard(topicPattern), read, write); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// ResetAccess removes an access control list entry for a specific username/topic, or (if topic is
-// empty) for an entire user. The parameter topicPattern may include wildcards (*).
-func (a *SQLiteAuth) ResetAccess(username string, topicPattern string) error {
-	if !AllowedUsername(username) && username != Everyone && username != "" {
-		return ErrInvalidArgument
-	} else if !AllowedTopicPattern(topicPattern) && topicPattern != "" {
-		return ErrInvalidArgument
-	}
-	if username == "" && topicPattern == "" {
-		_, err := a.db.Exec(deleteAllAccessQuery, username)
-		return err
-	} else if topicPattern == "" {
-		_, err := a.db.Exec(deleteUserAccessQuery, username)
-		return err
-	}
-	_, err := a.db.Exec(deleteTopicAccessQuery, username, toSQLWildcard(topicPattern))
-	return err
-}
-
-// DefaultAccess returns the default read/write access if no access control entry matches
-func (a *SQLiteAuth) DefaultAccess() (read bool, write bool) {
-	return a.defaultRead, a.defaultWrite
-}
-
-func toSQLWildcard(s string) string {
-	return strings.ReplaceAll(s, "*", "%")
-}
-
-func fromSQLWildcard(s string) string {
-	return strings.ReplaceAll(s, "%", "*")
-}
-
-func setupAuthDB(db *sql.DB) error {
-	// If 'schemaVersion' table does not exist, this must be a new database
-	rowsSV, err := db.Query(selectSchemaVersionQuery)
-	if err != nil {
-		return setupNewAuthDB(db)
-	}
-	defer rowsSV.Close()
-
-	// If 'schemaVersion' table exists, read version and potentially upgrade
-	schemaVersion := 0
-	if !rowsSV.Next() {
-		return errors.New("cannot determine schema version: database file may be corrupt")
-	}
-	if err := rowsSV.Scan(&schemaVersion); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	rowsSV.Close()
-
-	// Do migrations
-	if schemaVersion == currentSchemaVersion {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return fmt.Errorf("unexpected schema version found: %d", schemaVersion)
-}
-
-func setupNewAuthDB(db *sql.DB) error {
-	if _, err := db.Exec(createAuthTablesQueries); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	if _, err := db.Exec(insertSchemaVersion, currentSchemaVersion); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return nil
-}

auth/auth_sqlite_test.go

@@ -1,243 +0,0 @@
-package auth_test
-
-import (
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/auth"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"strings"
-	"testing"
-	"time"
-)
-
-const minBcryptTimingMillis = int64(50) // Ideally should be >100ms, but this should also run on a Raspberry Pi without massive resources
-
-func TestSQLiteAuth_FullScenario_Default_DenyAll(t *testing.T) {
-	a := newTestAuth(t, false, false)
-	require.Nil(t, a.AddUser("phil", "phil", auth.RoleAdmin))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AddUser("ben", "ben", auth.RoleUser))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess("ben", "mytopic", true, true))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess("ben", "readme", true, false))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess("ben", "writeme", false, true))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess("ben", "everyonewrite", false, false)) // How unfair!
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess(auth.Everyone, "announcements", true, false))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess(auth.Everyone, "everyonewrite", true, true))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess(auth.Everyone, "up*", false, true)) // Everyone can write to /up*
-
-	phil, err := a.Authenticate("phil", "phil")
-	require.Nil(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, "phil", phil.Name)
-	require.True(t, strings.HasPrefix(phil.Hash, "$2a$10$"))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.RoleAdmin, phil.Role)
-	require.Equal(t, []auth.Grant{}, phil.Grants)
-
-	ben, err := a.Authenticate("ben", "ben")
-	require.Nil(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, "ben", ben.Name)
-	require.True(t, strings.HasPrefix(ben.Hash, "$2a$10$"))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.RoleUser, ben.Role)
-	require.Equal(t, []auth.Grant{
-		{"mytopic", true, true},
-		{"readme", true, false},
-		{"writeme", false, true},
-		{"everyonewrite", false, false},
-	}, ben.Grants)
-
-	notben, err := a.Authenticate("ben", "this is wrong")
-	require.Nil(t, notben)
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthenticated, err)
-
-	// Admin can do everything
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(phil, "sometopic", auth.PermissionWrite))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(phil, "mytopic", auth.PermissionRead))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(phil, "readme", auth.PermissionWrite))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(phil, "writeme", auth.PermissionWrite))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(phil, "announcements", auth.PermissionWrite))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(phil, "everyonewrite", auth.PermissionWrite))
-
-	// User cannot do everything
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(ben, "mytopic", auth.PermissionWrite))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(ben, "mytopic", auth.PermissionRead))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(ben, "readme", auth.PermissionRead))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(ben, "readme", auth.PermissionWrite))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(ben, "writeme", auth.PermissionRead))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(ben, "writeme", auth.PermissionWrite))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(ben, "writeme", auth.PermissionWrite))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(ben, "everyonewrite", auth.PermissionRead))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(ben, "everyonewrite", auth.PermissionWrite))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(ben, "announcements", auth.PermissionRead))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(ben, "announcements", auth.PermissionWrite))
-
-	// Everyone else can do barely anything
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(nil, "sometopicnotinthelist", auth.PermissionRead))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(nil, "sometopicnotinthelist", auth.PermissionWrite))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(nil, "mytopic", auth.PermissionRead))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(nil, "mytopic", auth.PermissionWrite))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(nil, "readme", auth.PermissionRead))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(nil, "readme", auth.PermissionWrite))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(nil, "writeme", auth.PermissionRead))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(nil, "writeme", auth.PermissionWrite))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(nil, "announcements", auth.PermissionWrite))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(nil, "announcements", auth.PermissionRead))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(nil, "everyonewrite", auth.PermissionRead))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(nil, "everyonewrite", auth.PermissionWrite))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(nil, "up1234", auth.PermissionWrite)) // Wildcard permission
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(nil, "up5678", auth.PermissionWrite))
-}
-
-func TestSQLiteAuth_AddUser_Invalid(t *testing.T) {
-	a := newTestAuth(t, false, false)
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrInvalidArgument, a.AddUser("  invalid  ", "pass", auth.RoleAdmin))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrInvalidArgument, a.AddUser("validuser", "pass", "invalid-role"))
-}
-
-func TestSQLiteAuth_AddUser_Timing(t *testing.T) {
-	a := newTestAuth(t, false, false)
-	start := time.Now().UnixMilli()
-	require.Nil(t, a.AddUser("user", "pass", auth.RoleAdmin))
-	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, time.Now().UnixMilli()-start, minBcryptTimingMillis)
-}
-
-func TestSQLiteAuth_Authenticate_Timing(t *testing.T) {
-	a := newTestAuth(t, false, false)
-	require.Nil(t, a.AddUser("user", "pass", auth.RoleAdmin))
-
-	// Timing a correct attempt
-	start := time.Now().UnixMilli()
-	_, err := a.Authenticate("user", "pass")
-	require.Nil(t, err)
-	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, time.Now().UnixMilli()-start, minBcryptTimingMillis)
-
-	// Timing an incorrect attempt
-	start = time.Now().UnixMilli()
-	_, err = a.Authenticate("user", "INCORRECT")
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthenticated, err)
-	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, time.Now().UnixMilli()-start, minBcryptTimingMillis)
-
-	// Timing a non-existing user attempt
-	start = time.Now().UnixMilli()
-	_, err = a.Authenticate("DOES-NOT-EXIST", "hithere")
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthenticated, err)
-	require.GreaterOrEqual(t, time.Now().UnixMilli()-start, minBcryptTimingMillis)
-}
-
-func TestSQLiteAuth_UserManagement(t *testing.T) {
-	a := newTestAuth(t, false, false)
-	require.Nil(t, a.AddUser("phil", "phil", auth.RoleAdmin))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AddUser("ben", "ben", auth.RoleUser))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess("ben", "mytopic", true, true))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess("ben", "readme", true, false))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess("ben", "writeme", false, true))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess("ben", "everyonewrite", false, false)) // How unfair!
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess(auth.Everyone, "announcements", true, false))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess(auth.Everyone, "everyonewrite", true, true))
-
-	// Query user details
-	phil, err := a.User("phil")
-	require.Nil(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, "phil", phil.Name)
-	require.True(t, strings.HasPrefix(phil.Hash, "$2a$10$"))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.RoleAdmin, phil.Role)
-	require.Equal(t, []auth.Grant{}, phil.Grants)
-
-	ben, err := a.User("ben")
-	require.Nil(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, "ben", ben.Name)
-	require.True(t, strings.HasPrefix(ben.Hash, "$2a$10$"))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.RoleUser, ben.Role)
-	require.Equal(t, []auth.Grant{
-		{"mytopic", true, true},
-		{"readme", true, false},
-		{"writeme", false, true},
-		{"everyonewrite", false, false},
-	}, ben.Grants)
-
-	everyone, err := a.User(auth.Everyone)
-	require.Nil(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, "*", everyone.Name)
-	require.Equal(t, "", everyone.Hash)
-	require.Equal(t, auth.RoleAnonymous, everyone.Role)
-	require.Equal(t, []auth.Grant{
-		{"announcements", true, false},
-		{"everyonewrite", true, true},
-	}, everyone.Grants)
-
-	// Ben: Before revoking
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess("ben", "mytopic", true, true))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess("ben", "readme", true, false))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess("ben", "writeme", false, true))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(ben, "mytopic", auth.PermissionRead))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(ben, "mytopic", auth.PermissionWrite))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(ben, "readme", auth.PermissionRead))
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(ben, "writeme", auth.PermissionWrite))
-
-	// Revoke access for "ben" to "mytopic", then check again
-	require.Nil(t, a.ResetAccess("ben", "mytopic"))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(ben, "mytopic", auth.PermissionWrite)) // Revoked
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(ben, "mytopic", auth.PermissionRead))  // Revoked
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(ben, "readme", auth.PermissionRead))                           // Unchanged
-	require.Nil(t, a.Authorize(ben, "writeme", auth.PermissionWrite))                         // Unchanged
-
-	// Revoke rest of the access
-	require.Nil(t, a.ResetAccess("ben", ""))
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(ben, "readme", auth.PermissionRead))    // Revoked
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthorized, a.Authorize(ben, "wrtiteme", auth.PermissionWrite)) // Revoked
-
-	// User list
-	users, err := a.Users()
-	require.Nil(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, 3, len(users))
-	require.Equal(t, "phil", users[0].Name)
-	require.Equal(t, "ben", users[1].Name)
-	require.Equal(t, "*", users[2].Name)
-
-	// Remove user
-	require.Nil(t, a.RemoveUser("ben"))
-	_, err = a.User("ben")
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrNotFound, err)
-
-	users, err = a.Users()
-	require.Nil(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, 2, len(users))
-	require.Equal(t, "phil", users[0].Name)
-	require.Equal(t, "*", users[1].Name)
-}
-
-func TestSQLiteAuth_ChangePassword(t *testing.T) {
-	a := newTestAuth(t, false, false)
-	require.Nil(t, a.AddUser("phil", "phil", auth.RoleAdmin))
-
-	_, err := a.Authenticate("phil", "phil")
-	require.Nil(t, err)
-
-	require.Nil(t, a.ChangePassword("phil", "newpass"))
-	_, err = a.Authenticate("phil", "phil")
-	require.Equal(t, auth.ErrUnauthenticated, err)
-	_, err = a.Authenticate("phil", "newpass")
-	require.Nil(t, err)
-}
-
-func TestSQLiteAuth_ChangeRole(t *testing.T) {
-	a := newTestAuth(t, false, false)
-	require.Nil(t, a.AddUser("ben", "ben", auth.RoleUser))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess("ben", "mytopic", true, true))
-	require.Nil(t, a.AllowAccess("ben", "readme", true, false))
-
-	ben, err := a.User("ben")
-	require.Nil(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, auth.RoleUser, ben.Role)
-	require.Equal(t, 2, len(ben.Grants))
-
-	require.Nil(t, a.ChangeRole("ben", auth.RoleAdmin))
-
-	ben, err = a.User("ben")
-	require.Nil(t, err)
-	require.Equal(t, auth.RoleAdmin, ben.Role)
-	require.Equal(t, 0, len(ben.Grants))
-}
-
-func newTestAuth(t *testing.T, defaultRead, defaultWrite bool) *auth.SQLiteAuth {
-	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "user.db")
-	a, err := auth.NewSQLiteAuth(filename, defaultRead, defaultWrite)
-	require.Nil(t, err)
-	return a
-}

client/client.go

@@ -7,27 +7,29 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/util"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/log"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/util"
 	"io"
-	"log"
 	"net/http"
+	"regexp"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 )
 
-// Event type constants
 const (
-	MessageEvent     = "message"
-	KeepaliveEvent   = "keepalive"
-	OpenEvent        = "open"
-	PollRequestEvent = "poll_request"
+	// MessageEvent identifies a message event
+	MessageEvent = "message"
 )
 
 const (
 	maxResponseBytes = 4096
 )
 
+var (
+	topicRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`^[-_A-Za-z0-9]{1,64}$`) // Same as in server/server.go
+)
+
 // Client is the ntfy client that can be used to publish and subscribe to ntfy topics
 type Client struct {
 	Messages      chan *Message
@@ -47,6 +49,7 @@ type Message struct { // TODO combine with server.message
 	Priority   int
 	Tags       []string
 	Click      string
+	Icon       string
 	Attachment *Attachment
 
 	// Additional fields
@@ -95,13 +98,20 @@ func (c *Client) Publish(topic, message string, options ...PublishOption) (*Mess
 // To pass title, priority and tags, check out WithTitle, WithPriority, WithTagsList, WithDelay, WithNoCache,
 // WithNoFirebase, and the generic WithHeader.
 func (c *Client) PublishReader(topic string, body io.Reader, options ...PublishOption) (*Message, error) {
-	topicURL := c.expandTopicURL(topic)
-	req, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", topicURL, body)
+	topicURL, err := c.expandTopicURL(topic)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", topicURL, body)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 	for _, option := range options {
 		if err := option(req); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 	}
+	log.Debug("%s Publishing message with headers %s", util.ShortTopicURL(topicURL), req.Header)
 	resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -131,11 +141,15 @@ func (c *Client) PublishReader(topic string, body io.Reader, options ...PublishO
 // By default, all messages will be returned, but you can change this behavior using a SubscribeOption.
 // See WithSince, WithSinceAll, WithSinceUnixTime, WithScheduled, and the generic WithQueryParam.
 func (c *Client) Poll(topic string, options ...SubscribeOption) ([]*Message, error) {
+	topicURL, err := c.expandTopicURL(topic)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 	ctx := context.Background()
 	messages := make([]*Message, 0)
 	msgChan := make(chan *Message)
 	errChan := make(chan error)
-	topicURL := c.expandTopicURL(topic)
+	log.Debug("%s Polling from topic", util.ShortTopicURL(topicURL))
 	options = append(options, WithPoll())
 	go func() {
 		err := performSubscribeRequest(ctx, msgChan, topicURL, "", options...)
@@ -161,16 +175,21 @@ func (c *Client) Poll(topic string, options ...SubscribeOption) ([]*Message, err
 // The method returns a unique subscriptionID that can be used in Unsubscribe.
 //
 // Example:
-//   c := client.New(client.NewConfig())
-//   subscriptionID := c.Subscribe("mytopic")
-//   for m := range c.Messages {
-//     fmt.Printf("New message: %s", m.Message)
-//   }
-func (c *Client) Subscribe(topic string, options ...SubscribeOption) string {
+//
+//	c := client.New(client.NewConfig())
+//	subscriptionID, _ := c.Subscribe("mytopic")
+//	for m := range c.Messages {
+//	  fmt.Printf("New message: %s", m.Message)
+//	}
+func (c *Client) Subscribe(topic string, options ...SubscribeOption) (string, error) {
+	topicURL, err := c.expandTopicURL(topic)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
 	c.mu.Lock()
 	defer c.mu.Unlock()
 	subscriptionID := util.RandomString(10)
-	topicURL := c.expandTopicURL(topic)
+	log.Debug("%s Subscribing to topic", util.ShortTopicURL(topicURL))
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	c.subscriptions[subscriptionID] = &subscription{
 		ID:       subscriptionID,
@@ -178,7 +197,7 @@ func (c *Client) Subscribe(topic string, options ...SubscribeOption) string {
 		cancel:   cancel,
 	}
 	go handleSubscribeConnLoop(ctx, c.Messages, topicURL, subscriptionID, options...)
-	return subscriptionID
+	return subscriptionID, nil
 }
 
 // Unsubscribe unsubscribes from a topic that has been previously subscribed to using the unique
@@ -194,31 +213,16 @@ func (c *Client) Unsubscribe(subscriptionID string) {
 	sub.cancel()
 }
 
-// UnsubscribeAll unsubscribes from a topic that has been previously subscribed with Subscribe.
-// If there are multiple subscriptions matching the topic, all of them are unsubscribed from.
-//
-// A topic can be either a full URL (e.g. https://myhost.lan/mytopic), a short URL which is then prepended https://
-// (e.g. myhost.lan -> https://myhost.lan), or a short name which is expanded using the default host in the
-// config (e.g. mytopic -> https://ntfy.sh/mytopic).
-func (c *Client) UnsubscribeAll(topic string) {
-	c.mu.Lock()
-	defer c.mu.Unlock()
-	topicURL := c.expandTopicURL(topic)
-	for _, sub := range c.subscriptions {
-		if sub.topicURL == topicURL {
-			delete(c.subscriptions, sub.ID)
-			sub.cancel()
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func (c *Client) expandTopicURL(topic string) string {
+func (c *Client) expandTopicURL(topic string) (string, error) {
 	if strings.HasPrefix(topic, "http://") || strings.HasPrefix(topic, "https://") {
-		return topic
+		return topic, nil
 	} else if strings.Contains(topic, "/") {
-		return fmt.Sprintf("https://%s", topic)
+		return fmt.Sprintf("https://%s", topic), nil
 	}
-	return fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", c.config.DefaultHost, topic)
+	if !topicRegex.MatchString(topic) {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid topic name: %s", topic)
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", c.config.DefaultHost, topic), nil
 }
 
 func handleSubscribeConnLoop(ctx context.Context, msgChan chan *Message, topicURL, subcriptionID string, options ...SubscribeOption) {
@@ -226,11 +230,11 @@ func handleSubscribeConnLoop(ctx context.Context, msgChan chan *Message, topicUR
 		// TODO The retry logic is crude and may lose messages. It should record the last message like the
 		//      Android client, use since=, and do incremental backoff too
 		if err := performSubscribeRequest(ctx, msgChan, topicURL, subcriptionID, options...); err != nil {
-			log.Printf("Connection to %s failed: %s", topicURL, err.Error())
+			log.Warn("%s Connection failed: %s", util.ShortTopicURL(topicURL), err.Error())
 		}
 		select {
 		case <-ctx.Done():
-			log.Printf("Connection to %s exited", topicURL)
+			log.Info("%s Connection exited", util.ShortTopicURL(topicURL))
 			return
 		case <-time.After(10 * time.Second): // TODO Add incremental backoff
 		}
@@ -238,7 +242,9 @@ func handleSubscribeConnLoop(ctx context.Context, msgChan chan *Message, topicUR
 }
 
 func performSubscribeRequest(ctx context.Context, msgChan chan *Message, topicURL string, subscriptionID string, options ...SubscribeOption) error {
-	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, fmt.Sprintf("%s/json", topicURL), nil)
+	streamURL := fmt.Sprintf("%s/json", topicURL)
+	log.Debug("%s Listening to %s", util.ShortTopicURL(topicURL), streamURL)
+	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, streamURL, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -261,10 +267,12 @@ func performSubscribeRequest(ctx context.Context, msgChan chan *Message, topicUR
 	}
 	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(resp.Body)
 	for scanner.Scan() {
-		m, err := toMessage(scanner.Text(), topicURL, subscriptionID)
+		messageJSON := scanner.Text()
+		m, err := toMessage(messageJSON, topicURL, subscriptionID)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
+		log.Trace("%s Message received: %s", util.ShortTopicURL(topicURL), messageJSON)
 		if m.Event == MessageEvent {
 			msgChan <- m
 		}

client/client.yml

@@ -5,6 +5,21 @@
 #
 # default-host: https://ntfy.sh
 
+# Default credentials will be used with "ntfy publish" and "ntfy subscribe" if no other credentials are provided.
+# You can set a default token to use or a default user:password combination, but not both. For an empty password,
+# use empty double-quotes ("").
+#
+# To override the default user:password combination or default token for a particular subscription (e.g., to send
+# no Authorization header), set the user:pass/token for the subscription to empty double-quotes ("").
+
+# default-token:
+
+# default-user:
+# default-password:
+
+# Default command will execute after "ntfy subscribe" receives a message if no command is provided in subscription below
+# default-command:
+
 # Subscriptions to topics and their actions. This option is primarily used by the systemd service,
 # or if you cann "ntfy subscribe --from-config" directly.
 #
@@ -20,6 +35,8 @@
 #         command: 'notify-send "$m"'
 #         user: phill
 #         password: mypass
+#       - topic: token_topic
+#         token: tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2
 #
 # Variables:
 #     Variable        Aliases               Description

client/client_test.go

@@ -2,19 +2,26 @@ package client_test
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/client"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/log"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/test"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/client"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/test"
+	"os"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 )
 
+func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
+	log.SetLevel(log.ErrorLevel)
+	os.Exit(m.Run())
+}
+
 func TestClient_Publish_Subscribe(t *testing.T) {
 	s, port := test.StartServer(t)
 	defer test.StopServer(t, s, port)
 	c := client.New(newTestConfig(port))
 
-	subscriptionID := c.Subscribe("mytopic")
+	subscriptionID, _ := c.Subscribe("mytopic")
 	time.Sleep(time.Second)
 
 	msg, err := c.Publish("mytopic", "some message")

client/config.go

@@ -12,21 +12,33 @@ const (
 
 // Config is the config struct for a Client
 type Config struct {
-	DefaultHost string `yaml:"default-host"`
-	Subscribe   []struct {
-		Topic    string            `yaml:"topic"`
-		User     string            `yaml:"user"`
-		Password string            `yaml:"password"`
-		Command  string            `yaml:"command"`
-		If       map[string]string `yaml:"if"`
-	} `yaml:"subscribe"`
+	DefaultHost     string      `yaml:"default-host"`
+	DefaultUser     string      `yaml:"default-user"`
+	DefaultPassword *string     `yaml:"default-password"`
+	DefaultToken    string      `yaml:"default-token"`
+	DefaultCommand  string      `yaml:"default-command"`
+	Subscribe       []Subscribe `yaml:"subscribe"`
+}
+
+// Subscribe is the struct for a Subscription within Config
+type Subscribe struct {
+	Topic    string            `yaml:"topic"`
+	User     *string           `yaml:"user"`
+	Password *string           `yaml:"password"`
+	Token    *string           `yaml:"token"`
+	Command  string            `yaml:"command"`
+	If       map[string]string `yaml:"if"`
 }
 
 // NewConfig creates a new Config struct for a Client
 func NewConfig() *Config {
 	return &Config{
-		DefaultHost: DefaultBaseURL,
-		Subscribe:   nil,
+		DefaultHost:     DefaultBaseURL,
+		DefaultUser:     "",
+		DefaultPassword: nil,
+		DefaultToken:    "",
+		DefaultCommand:  "",
+		Subscribe:       nil,
 	}
 }
 

client/config_test.go

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 package client_test
 
 import (
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/client"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/client"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"testing"
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ func TestConfig_Load(t *testing.T) {
 	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
 	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(`
 default-host: http://localhost
+default-user: philipp
+default-password: mypass
+default-command: 'echo "Got the message: $message"'
 subscribe:
   - topic: no-command-with-auth
     user: phil
@@ -22,19 +25,116 @@ subscribe:
     command: notify-send -i /usr/share/ntfy/logo.png "Important" "$m"
     if:
             priority: high,urgent
+  - topic: defaults
 `), 0600))
 
 	conf, err := client.LoadConfig(filename)
 	require.Nil(t, err)
 	require.Equal(t, "http://localhost", conf.DefaultHost)
-	require.Equal(t, 3, len(conf.Subscribe))
+	require.Equal(t, "philipp", conf.DefaultUser)
+	require.Equal(t, "mypass", *conf.DefaultPassword)
+	require.Equal(t, `echo "Got the message: $message"`, conf.DefaultCommand)
+	require.Equal(t, 4, len(conf.Subscribe))
 	require.Equal(t, "no-command-with-auth", conf.Subscribe[0].Topic)
 	require.Equal(t, "", conf.Subscribe[0].Command)
-	require.Equal(t, "phil", conf.Subscribe[0].User)
-	require.Equal(t, "mypass", conf.Subscribe[0].Password)
+	require.Equal(t, "phil", *conf.Subscribe[0].User)
+	require.Equal(t, "mypass", *conf.Subscribe[0].Password)
 	require.Equal(t, "echo-this", conf.Subscribe[1].Topic)
 	require.Equal(t, `echo "Message received: $message"`, conf.Subscribe[1].Command)
 	require.Equal(t, "alerts", conf.Subscribe[2].Topic)
 	require.Equal(t, `notify-send -i /usr/share/ntfy/logo.png "Important" "$m"`, conf.Subscribe[2].Command)
 	require.Equal(t, "high,urgent", conf.Subscribe[2].If["priority"])
+	require.Equal(t, "defaults", conf.Subscribe[3].Topic)
+}
+
+func TestConfig_EmptyPassword(t *testing.T) {
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(`
+default-host: http://localhost
+default-user: philipp
+default-password: ""
+subscribe:
+  - topic: no-command-with-auth
+    user: phil
+    password: ""
+`), 0600))
+
+	conf, err := client.LoadConfig(filename)
+	require.Nil(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, "http://localhost", conf.DefaultHost)
+	require.Equal(t, "philipp", conf.DefaultUser)
+	require.Equal(t, "", *conf.DefaultPassword)
+	require.Equal(t, 1, len(conf.Subscribe))
+	require.Equal(t, "no-command-with-auth", conf.Subscribe[0].Topic)
+	require.Equal(t, "", conf.Subscribe[0].Command)
+	require.Equal(t, "phil", *conf.Subscribe[0].User)
+	require.Equal(t, "", *conf.Subscribe[0].Password)
+}
+
+func TestConfig_NullPassword(t *testing.T) {
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(`
+default-host: http://localhost
+default-user: philipp
+default-password: ~
+subscribe:
+  - topic: no-command-with-auth
+    user: phil
+    password: ~
+`), 0600))
+
+	conf, err := client.LoadConfig(filename)
+	require.Nil(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, "http://localhost", conf.DefaultHost)
+	require.Equal(t, "philipp", conf.DefaultUser)
+	require.Nil(t, conf.DefaultPassword)
+	require.Equal(t, 1, len(conf.Subscribe))
+	require.Equal(t, "no-command-with-auth", conf.Subscribe[0].Topic)
+	require.Equal(t, "", conf.Subscribe[0].Command)
+	require.Equal(t, "phil", *conf.Subscribe[0].User)
+	require.Nil(t, conf.Subscribe[0].Password)
+}
+
+func TestConfig_NoPassword(t *testing.T) {
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(`
+default-host: http://localhost
+default-user: philipp
+subscribe:
+  - topic: no-command-with-auth
+    user: phil
+`), 0600))
+
+	conf, err := client.LoadConfig(filename)
+	require.Nil(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, "http://localhost", conf.DefaultHost)
+	require.Equal(t, "philipp", conf.DefaultUser)
+	require.Nil(t, conf.DefaultPassword)
+	require.Equal(t, 1, len(conf.Subscribe))
+	require.Equal(t, "no-command-with-auth", conf.Subscribe[0].Topic)
+	require.Equal(t, "", conf.Subscribe[0].Command)
+	require.Equal(t, "phil", *conf.Subscribe[0].User)
+	require.Nil(t, conf.Subscribe[0].Password)
+}
+
+func TestConfig_DefaultToken(t *testing.T) {
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(`
+default-host: http://localhost
+default-token: tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2
+subscribe:
+  - topic: mytopic
+`), 0600))
+
+	conf, err := client.LoadConfig(filename)
+	require.Nil(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, "http://localhost", conf.DefaultHost)
+	require.Equal(t, "", conf.DefaultUser)
+	require.Nil(t, conf.DefaultPassword)
+	require.Equal(t, "tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2", conf.DefaultToken)
+	require.Equal(t, 1, len(conf.Subscribe))
+	require.Equal(t, "mytopic", conf.Subscribe[0].Topic)
+	require.Nil(t, conf.Subscribe[0].User)
+	require.Nil(t, conf.Subscribe[0].Password)
+	require.Nil(t, conf.Subscribe[0].Token)
 }

client/options.go

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ package client
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/util"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/util"
 	"net/http"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
@@ -56,6 +56,11 @@ func WithClick(url string) PublishOption {
 	return WithHeader("X-Click", url)
 }
 
+// WithIcon makes the notification use the given URL as its icon
+func WithIcon(icon string) PublishOption {
+	return WithHeader("X-Icon", icon)
+}
+
 // WithActions adds custom user actions to the notification. The value can be either a JSON array or the
 // simple format definition. See https://ntfy.sh/docs/publish/#action-buttons for details.
 func WithActions(value string) PublishOption {
@@ -67,6 +72,11 @@ func WithAttach(attach string) PublishOption {
 	return WithHeader("X-Attach", attach)
 }
 
+// WithMarkdown instructs the server to interpret the message body as Markdown
+func WithMarkdown() PublishOption {
+	return WithHeader("X-Markdown", "yes")
+}
+
 // WithFilename sets a filename for the attachment, and/or forces the HTTP body to interpreted as an attachment
 func WithFilename(filename string) PublishOption {
 	return WithHeader("X-Filename", filename)
@@ -82,6 +92,16 @@ func WithBasicAuth(user, pass string) PublishOption {
 	return WithHeader("Authorization", util.BasicAuth(user, pass))
 }
 
+// WithBearerAuth adds the Authorization header for Bearer auth to the request
+func WithBearerAuth(token string) PublishOption {
+	return WithHeader("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %s", token))
+}
+
+// WithEmptyAuth clears the Authorization header
+func WithEmptyAuth() PublishOption {
+	return RemoveHeader("Authorization")
+}
+
 // WithNoCache instructs the server not to cache the message server-side
 func WithNoCache() PublishOption {
 	return WithHeader("X-Cache", "no")
@@ -172,3 +192,13 @@ func WithQueryParam(param, value string) RequestOption {
 		return nil
 	}
 }
+
+// RemoveHeader is a generic option to remove a header from a request
+func RemoveHeader(header string) RequestOption {
+	return func(r *http.Request) error {
+		if header != "" {
+			delete(r.Header, header)
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+}

cmd/access.go

@@ -1,19 +1,25 @@
+//go:build !noserver
+
 package cmd
 
 import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/user"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/util"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/auth"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/util"
 )
 
+func init() {
+	commands = append(commands, cmdAccess)
+}
+
 const (
 	userEveryone = "everyone"
 )
 
 var flagsAccess = append(
-	userCommandFlags(),
+	append([]cli.Flag{}, flagsUser...),
 	&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "reset", Aliases: []string{"r"}, Usage: "reset access for user (and topic)"},
 )
 
@@ -22,7 +28,7 @@ var cmdAccess = &cli.Command{
 	Usage:     "Grant/revoke access to a topic, or show access",
 	UsageText: "ntfy access [USERNAME [TOPIC [PERMISSION]]]",
 	Flags:     flagsAccess,
-	Before:    initConfigFileInputSource("config", flagsAccess),
+	Before:    initConfigFileInputSourceFunc("config", flagsAccess, initLogFunc),
 	Action:    execUserAccess,
 	Category:  categoryServer,
 	Description: `Manage the access control list for the ntfy server.
@@ -65,13 +71,13 @@ func execUserAccess(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if c.NArg() > 3 {
 		return errors.New("too many arguments, please check 'ntfy access --help' for usage details")
 	}
-	manager, err := createAuthManager(c)
+	manager, err := createUserManager(c)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	username := c.Args().Get(0)
 	if username == userEveryone {
-		username = auth.Everyone
+		username = user.Everyone
 	}
 	topic := c.Args().Get(1)
 	perms := c.Args().Get(2)
@@ -90,26 +96,28 @@ func execUserAccess(c *cli.Context) error {
 	return changeAccess(c, manager, username, topic, perms)
 }
 
-func changeAccess(c *cli.Context, manager auth.Manager, username string, topic string, perms string) error {
-	if !util.InStringList([]string{"", "read-write", "rw", "read-only", "read", "ro", "write-only", "write", "wo", "none", "deny"}, perms) {
+func changeAccess(c *cli.Context, manager *user.Manager, username string, topic string, perms string) error {
+	if !util.Contains([]string{"", "read-write", "rw", "read-only", "read", "ro", "write-only", "write", "wo", "none", "deny"}, perms) {
 		return errors.New("permission must be one of: read-write, read-only, write-only, or deny (or the aliases: read, ro, write, wo, none)")
 	}
-	read := util.InStringList([]string{"read-write", "rw", "read-only", "read", "ro"}, perms)
-	write := util.InStringList([]string{"read-write", "rw", "write-only", "write", "wo"}, perms)
-	user, err := manager.User(username)
-	if err == auth.ErrNotFound {
-		return fmt.Errorf("user %s does not exist", username)
-	} else if user.Role == auth.RoleAdmin {
-		return fmt.Errorf("user %s is an admin user, access control entries have no effect", username)
-	}
-	if err := manager.AllowAccess(username, topic, read, write); err != nil {
+	permission, err := user.ParsePermission(perms)
+	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if read && write {
+	u, err := manager.User(username)
+	if err == user.ErrUserNotFound {
+		return fmt.Errorf("user %s does not exist", username)
+	} else if u.Role == user.RoleAdmin {
+		return fmt.Errorf("user %s is an admin user, access control entries have no effect", username)
+	}
+	if err := manager.AllowAccess(username, topic, permission); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if permission.IsReadWrite() {
 		fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "granted read-write access to topic %s\n\n", topic)
-	} else if read {
+	} else if permission.IsRead() {
 		fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "granted read-only access to topic %s\n\n", topic)
-	} else if write {
+	} else if permission.IsWrite() {
 		fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "granted write-only access to topic %s\n\n", topic)
 	} else {
 		fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "revoked all access to topic %s\n\n", topic)
@@ -117,7 +125,7 @@ func changeAccess(c *cli.Context, manager auth.Manager, username string, topic s
 	return showUserAccess(c, manager, username)
 }
 
-func resetAccess(c *cli.Context, manager auth.Manager, username, topic string) error {
+func resetAccess(c *cli.Context, manager *user.Manager, username, topic string) error {
 	if username == "" {
 		return resetAllAccess(c, manager)
 	} else if topic == "" {
@@ -126,7 +134,7 @@ func resetAccess(c *cli.Context, manager auth.Manager, username, topic string) e
 	return resetUserTopicAccess(c, manager, username, topic)
 }
 
-func resetAllAccess(c *cli.Context, manager auth.Manager) error {
+func resetAllAccess(c *cli.Context, manager *user.Manager) error {
 	if err := manager.ResetAccess("", ""); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -134,7 +142,7 @@ func resetAllAccess(c *cli.Context, manager auth.Manager) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
-func resetUserAccess(c *cli.Context, manager auth.Manager, username string) error {
+func resetUserAccess(c *cli.Context, manager *user.Manager, username string) error {
 	if err := manager.ResetAccess(username, ""); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -142,7 +150,7 @@ func resetUserAccess(c *cli.Context, manager auth.Manager, username string) erro
 	return showUserAccess(c, manager, username)
 }
 
-func resetUserTopicAccess(c *cli.Context, manager auth.Manager, username string, topic string) error {
+func resetUserTopicAccess(c *cli.Context, manager *user.Manager, username string, topic string) error {
 	if err := manager.ResetAccess(username, topic); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -150,14 +158,14 @@ func resetUserTopicAccess(c *cli.Context, manager auth.Manager, username string,
 	return showUserAccess(c, manager, username)
 }
 
-func showAccess(c *cli.Context, manager auth.Manager, username string) error {
+func showAccess(c *cli.Context, manager *user.Manager, username string) error {
 	if username == "" {
 		return showAllAccess(c, manager)
 	}
 	return showUserAccess(c, manager, username)
 }
 
-func showAllAccess(c *cli.Context, manager auth.Manager) error {
+func showAllAccess(c *cli.Context, manager *user.Manager) error {
 	users, err := manager.Users()
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -165,28 +173,36 @@ func showAllAccess(c *cli.Context, manager auth.Manager) error {
 	return showUsers(c, manager, users)
 }
 
-func showUserAccess(c *cli.Context, manager auth.Manager, username string) error {
+func showUserAccess(c *cli.Context, manager *user.Manager, username string) error {
 	users, err := manager.User(username)
-	if err == auth.ErrNotFound {
+	if err == user.ErrUserNotFound {
 		return fmt.Errorf("user %s does not exist", username)
 	} else if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	return showUsers(c, manager, []*auth.User{users})
+	return showUsers(c, manager, []*user.User{users})
 }
 
-func showUsers(c *cli.Context, manager auth.Manager, users []*auth.User) error {
-	for _, user := range users {
-		fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "user %s (%s)\n", user.Name, user.Role)
-		if user.Role == auth.RoleAdmin {
+func showUsers(c *cli.Context, manager *user.Manager, users []*user.User) error {
+	for _, u := range users {
+		grants, err := manager.Grants(u.Name)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		tier := "none"
+		if u.Tier != nil {
+			tier = u.Tier.Name
+		}
+		fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "user %s (role: %s, tier: %s)\n", u.Name, u.Role, tier)
+		if u.Role == user.RoleAdmin {
 			fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- read-write access to all topics (admin role)\n")
-		} else if len(user.Grants) > 0 {
-			for _, grant := range user.Grants {
-				if grant.AllowRead && grant.AllowWrite {
+		} else if len(grants) > 0 {
+			for _, grant := range grants {
+				if grant.Allow.IsReadWrite() {
 					fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- read-write access to topic %s\n", grant.TopicPattern)
-				} else if grant.AllowRead {
+				} else if grant.Allow.IsRead() {
 					fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- read-only access to topic %s\n", grant.TopicPattern)
-				} else if grant.AllowWrite {
+				} else if grant.Allow.IsWrite() {
 					fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- write-only access to topic %s\n", grant.TopicPattern)
 				} else {
 					fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- no access to topic %s\n", grant.TopicPattern)
@@ -195,13 +211,13 @@ func showUsers(c *cli.Context, manager auth.Manager, users []*auth.User) error {
 		} else {
 			fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- no topic-specific permissions\n")
 		}
-		if user.Name == auth.Everyone {
-			defaultRead, defaultWrite := manager.DefaultAccess()
-			if defaultRead && defaultWrite {
+		if u.Name == user.Everyone {
+			access := manager.DefaultAccess()
+			if access.IsReadWrite() {
 				fmt.Fprintln(c.App.ErrWriter, "- read-write access to all (other) topics (server config)")
-			} else if defaultRead {
+			} else if access.IsRead() {
 				fmt.Fprintln(c.App.ErrWriter, "- read-only access to all (other) topics (server config)")
-			} else if defaultWrite {
+			} else if access.IsWrite() {
 				fmt.Fprintln(c.App.ErrWriter, "- write-only access to all (other) topics (server config)")
 			} else {
 				fmt.Fprintln(c.App.ErrWriter, "- no access to any (other) topics (server config)")

cmd/access_test.go

@@ -2,10 +2,10 @@ package cmd
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/server"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/test"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/server"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/test"
 	"testing"
 )
 
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ func TestCLI_Access_Show(t *testing.T) {
 
 	app, _, _, stderr := newTestApp()
 	require.Nil(t, runAccessCommand(app, conf))
-	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "user * (anonymous)\n- no topic-specific permissions\n- no access to any (other) topics (server config)")
+	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "user * (role: anonymous, tier: none)\n- no topic-specific permissions\n- no access to any (other) topics (server config)")
 }
 
 func TestCLI_Access_Grant_And_Publish(t *testing.T) {
@@ -32,12 +32,12 @@ func TestCLI_Access_Grant_And_Publish(t *testing.T) {
 
 	app, _, _, stderr := newTestApp()
 	require.Nil(t, runAccessCommand(app, conf))
-	expected := `user phil (admin)
+	expected := `user phil (role: admin, tier: none)
 - read-write access to all topics (admin role)
-user ben (user)
+user ben (role: user, tier: none)
 - read-write access to topic announcements
 - read-only access to topic sometopic
-user * (anonymous)
+user * (role: anonymous, tier: none)
 - read-only access to topic announcements
 - no access to any (other) topics (server config)
 `
@@ -79,9 +79,11 @@ user * (anonymous)
 func runAccessCommand(app *cli.App, conf *server.Config, args ...string) error {
 	userArgs := []string{
 		"ntfy",
+		"--log-level=ERROR",
 		"access",
+		"--config=" + conf.File, // Dummy config file to avoid lookups of real file
 		"--auth-file=" + conf.AuthFile,
-		"--auth-default-access=" + confToDefaultAccess(conf),
+		"--auth-default-access=" + conf.AuthDefault.String(),
 	}
 	return app.Run(append(userArgs, args...))
 }

cmd/app.go

@@ -3,15 +3,11 @@ package cmd
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/log"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2/altsrc"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/util"
 	"os"
-)
-
-var (
-	defaultClientRootConfigFile = "/etc/ntfy/client.yml"
-	defaultClientUserConfigFile = "~/.config/ntfy/client.yml"
+	"regexp"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -19,6 +15,22 @@ const (
 	categoryServer = "Server commands"
 )
 
+var commands = make([]*cli.Command, 0)
+
+var flagsDefault = []cli.Flag{
+	&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "debug", Aliases: []string{"d"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_DEBUG"}, Usage: "enable debug logging"},
+	&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "trace", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_TRACE"}, Usage: "enable tracing (very verbose, be careful)"},
+	&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "no-log-dates", Aliases: []string{"no_log_dates"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_NO_LOG_DATES"}, Usage: "disable the date/time prefix"},
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "log-level", Aliases: []string{"log_level"}, Value: log.InfoLevel.String(), EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_LOG_LEVEL"}, Usage: "set log level"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringSliceFlag(&cli.StringSliceFlag{Name: "log-level-overrides", Aliases: []string{"log_level_overrides"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_LOG_LEVEL_OVERRIDES"}, Usage: "set log level overrides"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "log-format", Aliases: []string{"log_format"}, Value: log.TextFormat.String(), EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_LOG_FORMAT"}, Usage: "set log format"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "log-file", Aliases: []string{"log_file"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_LOG_FILE"}, Usage: "set log file, default is STDOUT"}),
+}
+
+var (
+	logLevelOverrideRegex = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)^([^=\s]+)(?:\s*=\s*(\S+))?\s*->\s*(TRACE|DEBUG|INFO|WARN|ERROR)$`)
+)
+
 // New creates a new CLI application
 func New() *cli.App {
 	return &cli.App{
@@ -30,33 +42,49 @@ func New() *cli.App {
 		Reader:                 os.Stdin,
 		Writer:                 os.Stdout,
 		ErrWriter:              os.Stderr,
-		Commands: []*cli.Command{
-			// Server commands
-			cmdServe,
-			cmdUser,
-			cmdAccess,
-
-			// Client commands
-			cmdPublish,
-			cmdSubscribe,
-		},
+		Commands:               commands,
+		Flags:                  flagsDefault,
+		Before:                 initLogFunc,
 	}
 }
 
-// initConfigFileInputSource is like altsrc.InitInputSourceWithContext and altsrc.NewYamlSourceFromFlagFunc, but checks
-// if the config flag is exists and only loads it if it does. If the flag is set and the file exists, it fails.
-func initConfigFileInputSource(configFlag string, flags []cli.Flag) cli.BeforeFunc {
-	return func(context *cli.Context) error {
-		configFile := context.String(configFlag)
-		if context.IsSet(configFlag) && !util.FileExists(configFile) {
-			return fmt.Errorf("config file %s does not exist", configFile)
-		} else if !context.IsSet(configFlag) && !util.FileExists(configFile) {
-			return nil
-		}
-		inputSource, err := altsrc.NewYamlSourceFromFile(configFile)
+func initLogFunc(c *cli.Context) error {
+	log.SetLevel(log.ToLevel(c.String("log-level")))
+	log.SetFormat(log.ToFormat(c.String("log-format")))
+	if c.Bool("trace") {
+		log.SetLevel(log.TraceLevel)
+	} else if c.Bool("debug") {
+		log.SetLevel(log.DebugLevel)
+	}
+	if c.Bool("no-log-dates") {
+		log.DisableDates()
+	}
+	if err := applyLogLevelOverrides(c.StringSlice("log-level-overrides")); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	logFile := c.String("log-file")
+	if logFile != "" {
+		w, err := os.OpenFile(logFile, os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_APPEND, 0600)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
-		return altsrc.ApplyInputSourceValues(context, inputSource, flags)
+		log.SetOutput(w)
 	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func applyLogLevelOverrides(rawOverrides []string) error {
+	for _, override := range rawOverrides {
+		m := logLevelOverrideRegex.FindStringSubmatch(override)
+		if len(m) == 4 {
+			field, value, level := m[1], m[2], m[3]
+			log.SetLevelOverride(field, value, log.ToLevel(level))
+		} else if len(m) == 3 {
+			field, level := m[1], m[2]
+			log.SetLevelOverride(field, "", log.ToLevel(level)) // Matches any value
+		} else {
+			return fmt.Errorf(`invalid log level override "%s", must be "field=value -> loglevel", e.g. "user_id=u_123 -> DEBUG"`, override)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
 }

cmd/app_test.go

@@ -3,8 +3,9 @@ package cmd
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/client"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/log"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/client"
 	"os"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
@@ -13,7 +14,7 @@ import (
 // This only contains helpers so far
 
 func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
-	// log.SetOutput(io.Discard)
+	log.SetLevel(log.ErrorLevel)
 	os.Exit(m.Run())
 }
 

cmd/config_loader.go

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/util"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2/altsrc"
+	"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
+	"os"
+)
+
+// initConfigFileInputSourceFunc is like altsrc.InitInputSourceWithContext and altsrc.NewYamlSourceFromFlagFunc, but checks
+// if the config flag is exists and only loads it if it does. If the flag is set and the file exists, it fails.
+func initConfigFileInputSourceFunc(configFlag string, flags []cli.Flag, next cli.BeforeFunc) cli.BeforeFunc {
+	return func(context *cli.Context) error {
+		configFile := context.String(configFlag)
+		if context.IsSet(configFlag) && !util.FileExists(configFile) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("config file %s does not exist", configFile)
+		} else if !context.IsSet(configFlag) && !util.FileExists(configFile) {
+			return nil
+		}
+		inputSource, err := newYamlSourceFromFile(configFile, flags)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := altsrc.ApplyInputSourceValues(context, inputSource, flags); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if next != nil {
+			if err := next(context); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// newYamlSourceFromFile creates a new Yaml InputSourceContext from a filepath.
+//
+// This function also maps aliases, so a .yml file can contain short options, or options with underscores
+// instead of dashes. See https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/255.
+func newYamlSourceFromFile(file string, flags []cli.Flag) (altsrc.InputSourceContext, error) {
+	var rawConfig map[any]any
+	b, err := os.ReadFile(file)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err := yaml.Unmarshal(b, &rawConfig); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	for _, f := range flags {
+		flagName := f.Names()[0]
+		for _, flagAlias := range f.Names()[1:] {
+			if _, ok := rawConfig[flagAlias]; ok {
+				rawConfig[flagName] = rawConfig[flagAlias]
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return altsrc.NewMapInputSource(file, rawConfig), nil
+}

cmd/config_loader_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestNewYamlSourceFromFile(t *testing.T) {
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "server.yml")
+	contents := `
+# Normal options
+listen-https: ":10443"
+
+# Note the underscore!
+listen_http: ":1080"
+
+# OMG this is allowed now ...
+K: /some/file.pem
+`
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(contents), 0600))
+
+	ctx, err := newYamlSourceFromFile(filename, flagsServe)
+	require.Nil(t, err)
+
+	listenHTTPS, err := ctx.String("listen-https")
+	require.Nil(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, ":10443", listenHTTPS)
+
+	listenHTTP, err := ctx.String("listen-http") // No underscore!
+	require.Nil(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, ":1080", listenHTTP)
+
+	keyFile, err := ctx.String("key-file") // Long option!
+	require.Nil(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, "/some/file.pem", keyFile)
+}

cmd/publish.go

@@ -3,40 +3,58 @@ package cmd
 import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/client"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/log"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/util"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/client"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/util"
 	"io"
 	"os"
+	"os/exec"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func init() {
+	commands = append(commands, cmdPublish)
+}
+
+var flagsPublish = append(
+	append([]cli.Flag{}, flagsDefault...),
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "config", Aliases: []string{"c"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_CONFIG"}, Usage: "client config file"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "title", Aliases: []string{"t"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_TITLE"}, Usage: "message title"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "message", Aliases: []string{"m"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_MESSAGE"}, Usage: "message body"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "priority", Aliases: []string{"p"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_PRIORITY"}, Usage: "priority of the message (1=min, 2=low, 3=default, 4=high, 5=max)"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "tags", Aliases: []string{"tag", "T"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_TAGS"}, Usage: "comma separated list of tags and emojis"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "delay", Aliases: []string{"at", "in", "D"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_DELAY"}, Usage: "delay/schedule message"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "click", Aliases: []string{"U"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_CLICK"}, Usage: "URL to open when notification is clicked"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "icon", Aliases: []string{"i"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ICON"}, Usage: "URL to use as notification icon"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "actions", Aliases: []string{"A"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ACTIONS"}, Usage: "actions JSON array or simple definition"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "attach", Aliases: []string{"a"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ATTACH"}, Usage: "URL to send as an external attachment"},
+	&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "markdown", Aliases: []string{"md"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_MARKDOWN"}, Usage: "Message is formatted as Markdown"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "filename", Aliases: []string{"name", "n"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_FILENAME"}, Usage: "filename for the attachment"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "file", Aliases: []string{"f"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_FILE"}, Usage: "file to upload as an attachment"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "email", Aliases: []string{"mail", "e"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_EMAIL"}, Usage: "also send to e-mail address"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "user", Aliases: []string{"u"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_USER"}, Usage: "username[:password] used to auth against the server"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "token", Aliases: []string{"k"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_TOKEN"}, Usage: "access token used to auth against the server"},
+	&cli.IntFlag{Name: "wait-pid", Aliases: []string{"wait_pid", "pid"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_WAIT_PID"}, Usage: "wait until PID exits before publishing"},
+	&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "wait-cmd", Aliases: []string{"wait_cmd", "cmd", "done"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_WAIT_CMD"}, Usage: "run command and wait until it finishes before publishing"},
+	&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "no-cache", Aliases: []string{"no_cache", "C"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_NO_CACHE"}, Usage: "do not cache message server-side"},
+	&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "no-firebase", Aliases: []string{"no_firebase", "F"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_NO_FIREBASE"}, Usage: "do not forward message to Firebase"},
+	&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "quiet", Aliases: []string{"q"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_QUIET"}, Usage: "do not print message"},
 )
 
 var cmdPublish = &cli.Command{
-	Name:      "publish",
-	Aliases:   []string{"pub", "send", "trigger"},
-	Usage:     "Send message via a ntfy server",
-	UsageText: "ntfy send [OPTIONS..] TOPIC [MESSAGE]\n   NTFY_TOPIC=.. ntfy send [OPTIONS..] -P [MESSAGE]",
-	Action:    execPublish,
-	Category:  categoryClient,
-	Flags: []cli.Flag{
-		&cli.StringFlag{Name: "config", Aliases: []string{"c"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_CONFIG"}, Usage: "client config file"},
-		&cli.StringFlag{Name: "title", Aliases: []string{"t"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_TITLE"}, Usage: "message title"},
-		&cli.StringFlag{Name: "priority", Aliases: []string{"p"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_PRIORITY"}, Usage: "priority of the message (1=min, 2=low, 3=default, 4=high, 5=max)"},
-		&cli.StringFlag{Name: "tags", Aliases: []string{"tag", "T"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_TAGS"}, Usage: "comma separated list of tags and emojis"},
-		&cli.StringFlag{Name: "delay", Aliases: []string{"at", "in", "D"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_DELAY"}, Usage: "delay/schedule message"},
-		&cli.StringFlag{Name: "click", Aliases: []string{"U"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_CLICK"}, Usage: "URL to open when notification is clicked"},
-		&cli.StringFlag{Name: "actions", Aliases: []string{"A"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ACTIONS"}, Usage: "actions JSON array or simple definition"},
-		&cli.StringFlag{Name: "attach", Aliases: []string{"a"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ATTACH"}, Usage: "URL to send as an external attachment"},
-		&cli.StringFlag{Name: "filename", Aliases: []string{"name", "n"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_FILENAME"}, Usage: "filename for the attachment"},
-		&cli.StringFlag{Name: "file", Aliases: []string{"f"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_FILE"}, Usage: "file to upload as an attachment"},
-		&cli.StringFlag{Name: "email", Aliases: []string{"mail", "e"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_EMAIL"}, Usage: "also send to e-mail address"},
-		&cli.StringFlag{Name: "user", Aliases: []string{"u"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_USER"}, Usage: "username[:password] used to auth against the server"},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "no-cache", Aliases: []string{"C"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_NO_CACHE"}, Usage: "do not cache message server-side"},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "no-firebase", Aliases: []string{"F"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_NO_FIREBASE"}, Usage: "do not forward message to Firebase"},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "env-topic", Aliases: []string{"P"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ENV_TOPIC"}, Usage: "use topic from NTFY_TOPIC env variable"},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "quiet", Aliases: []string{"q"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_QUIET"}, Usage: "do print message"},
-	},
+	Name:    "publish",
+	Aliases: []string{"pub", "send", "trigger"},
+	Usage:   "Send message via a ntfy server",
+	UsageText: `ntfy publish [OPTIONS..] TOPIC [MESSAGE...]
+ntfy publish [OPTIONS..] --wait-cmd COMMAND...
+NTFY_TOPIC=.. ntfy publish [OPTIONS..] [MESSAGE...]`,
+	Action:   execPublish,
+	Category: categoryClient,
+	Flags:    flagsPublish,
+	Before:   initLogFunc,
 	Description: `Publish a message to a ntfy server.
 
 Examples:
@@ -48,19 +66,21 @@ Examples:
   ntfy pub --at=8:30am delayed_topic Laterzz              # Send message at 8:30am
   ntfy pub -e phil@example.com alerts 'App is down!'      # Also send email to phil@example.com
   ntfy pub --click="https://reddit.com" redd 'New msg'    # Opens Reddit when notification is clicked
+  ntfy pub --icon="http://some.tld/icon.png" 'Icon!'      # Send notification with custom icon
   ntfy pub --attach="http://some.tld/file.zip" files      # Send ZIP archive from URL as attachment
   ntfy pub --file=flower.jpg flowers 'Nice!'              # Send image.jpg as attachment
   ntfy pub -u phil:mypass secret Psst                     # Publish with username/password
+  ntfy pub --wait-pid 1234 mytopic                        # Wait for process 1234 to exit before publishing
+  ntfy pub --wait-cmd mytopic rsync -av ./ /tmp/a         # Run command and publish after it completes
   NTFY_USER=phil:mypass ntfy pub secret Psst              # Use env variables to set username/password
-  NTFY_TOPIC=mytopic ntfy pub -P "some message""          # Use NTFY_TOPIC variable as topic 
+  NTFY_TOPIC=mytopic ntfy pub "some message"              # Use NTFY_TOPIC variable as topic 
   cat flower.jpg | ntfy pub --file=- flowers 'Nice!'      # Same as above, send image.jpg as attachment
   ntfy trigger mywebhook                                  # Sending without message, useful for webhooks
  
 Please also check out the docs on publishing messages. Especially for the --tags and --delay options, 
 it has incredibly useful information: https://ntfy.sh/docs/publish/.
 
-The default config file for all client commands is /etc/ntfy/client.yml (if root user),
-or ~/.config/ntfy/client.yml for all other users.`,
+` + clientCommandDescriptionSuffix,
 }
 
 func execPublish(c *cli.Context) error {
@@ -73,30 +93,29 @@ func execPublish(c *cli.Context) error {
 	tags := c.String("tags")
 	delay := c.String("delay")
 	click := c.String("click")
+	icon := c.String("icon")
 	actions := c.String("actions")
 	attach := c.String("attach")
+	markdown := c.Bool("markdown")
 	filename := c.String("filename")
 	file := c.String("file")
 	email := c.String("email")
 	user := c.String("user")
+	token := c.String("token")
 	noCache := c.Bool("no-cache")
 	noFirebase := c.Bool("no-firebase")
-	envTopic := c.Bool("env-topic")
 	quiet := c.Bool("quiet")
-	var topic, message string
-	if envTopic {
-		topic = os.Getenv("NTFY_TOPIC")
-		if c.NArg() > 0 {
-			message = strings.Join(c.Args().Slice(), " ")
-		}
-	} else {
-		if c.NArg() < 1 {
-			return errors.New("must specify topic, type 'ntfy publish --help' for help")
-		}
-		topic = c.Args().Get(0)
-		if c.NArg() > 1 {
-			message = strings.Join(c.Args().Slice()[1:], " ")
-		}
+	pid := c.Int("wait-pid")
+
+	// Checks
+	if user != "" && token != "" {
+		return errors.New("cannot set both --user and --token")
+	}
+
+	// Do the things
+	topic, message, command, err := parseTopicMessageCommand(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
 	}
 	var options []client.PublishOption
 	if title != "" {
@@ -114,12 +133,18 @@ func execPublish(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if click != "" {
 		options = append(options, client.WithClick(click))
 	}
+	if icon != "" {
+		options = append(options, client.WithIcon(icon))
+	}
 	if actions != "" {
 		options = append(options, client.WithActions(strings.ReplaceAll(actions, "\n", " ")))
 	}
 	if attach != "" {
 		options = append(options, client.WithAttach(attach))
 	}
+	if markdown {
+		options = append(options, client.WithMarkdown())
+	}
 	if filename != "" {
 		options = append(options, client.WithFilename(filename))
 	}
@@ -132,7 +157,9 @@ func execPublish(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if noFirebase {
 		options = append(options, client.WithNoFirebase())
 	}
-	if user != "" {
+	if token != "" {
+		options = append(options, client.WithBearerAuth(token))
+	} else if user != "" {
 		var pass string
 		parts := strings.SplitN(user, ":", 2)
 		if len(parts) == 2 {
@@ -148,6 +175,25 @@ func execPublish(c *cli.Context) error {
 			fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "\r%s\r", strings.Repeat(" ", 20))
 		}
 		options = append(options, client.WithBasicAuth(user, pass))
+	} else if conf.DefaultToken != "" {
+		options = append(options, client.WithBearerAuth(conf.DefaultToken))
+	} else if conf.DefaultUser != "" && conf.DefaultPassword != nil {
+		options = append(options, client.WithBasicAuth(conf.DefaultUser, *conf.DefaultPassword))
+	}
+	if pid > 0 {
+		newMessage, err := waitForProcess(pid)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		} else if message == "" {
+			message = newMessage
+		}
+	} else if len(command) > 0 {
+		newMessage, err := runAndWaitForCommand(command)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		} else if message == "" {
+			message = newMessage
+		}
 	}
 	var body io.Reader
 	if file == "" {
@@ -181,3 +227,88 @@ func execPublish(c *cli.Context) error {
 	}
 	return nil
 }
+
+// parseTopicMessageCommand reads the topic and the remaining arguments from the context.
+
+// There are a few cases to consider:
+//
+//	ntfy publish <topic> [<message>]
+//	ntfy publish --wait-cmd <topic> <command>
+//	NTFY_TOPIC=.. ntfy publish [<message>]
+//	NTFY_TOPIC=.. ntfy publish --wait-cmd <command>
+func parseTopicMessageCommand(c *cli.Context) (topic string, message string, command []string, err error) {
+	var args []string
+	topic, args, err = parseTopicAndArgs(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if c.Bool("wait-cmd") {
+		if len(args) == 0 {
+			err = errors.New("must specify command when --wait-cmd is passed, type 'ntfy publish --help' for help")
+			return
+		}
+		command = args
+	} else {
+		message = strings.Join(args, " ")
+	}
+	if c.String("message") != "" {
+		message = c.String("message")
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func parseTopicAndArgs(c *cli.Context) (topic string, args []string, err error) {
+	envTopic := os.Getenv("NTFY_TOPIC")
+	if envTopic != "" {
+		topic = envTopic
+		return topic, remainingArgs(c, 0), nil
+	}
+	if c.NArg() < 1 {
+		return "", nil, errors.New("must specify topic, type 'ntfy publish --help' for help")
+	}
+	return c.Args().Get(0), remainingArgs(c, 1), nil
+}
+
+func remainingArgs(c *cli.Context, fromIndex int) []string {
+	if c.NArg() > fromIndex {
+		return c.Args().Slice()[fromIndex:]
+	}
+	return []string{}
+}
+
+func waitForProcess(pid int) (message string, err error) {
+	if !processExists(pid) {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("process with PID %d not running", pid)
+	}
+	start := time.Now()
+	log.Debug("Waiting for process with PID %d to exit", pid)
+	for processExists(pid) {
+		time.Sleep(500 * time.Millisecond)
+	}
+	runtime := time.Since(start).Round(time.Millisecond)
+	log.Debug("Process with PID %d exited after %s", pid, runtime)
+	return fmt.Sprintf("Process with PID %d exited after %s", pid, runtime), nil
+}
+
+func runAndWaitForCommand(command []string) (message string, err error) {
+	prettyCmd := util.QuoteCommand(command)
+	log.Debug("Running command: %s", prettyCmd)
+	start := time.Now()
+	cmd := exec.Command(command[0], command[1:]...)
+	if log.IsTrace() {
+		cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
+		cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
+	}
+	err = cmd.Run()
+	runtime := time.Since(start).Round(time.Millisecond)
+	if err != nil {
+		if exitError, ok := err.(*exec.ExitError); ok {
+			log.Debug("Command failed after %s (exit code %d): %s", runtime, exitError.ExitCode(), prettyCmd)
+			return fmt.Sprintf("Command failed after %s (exit code %d): %s", runtime, exitError.ExitCode(), prettyCmd), nil
+		}
+		// Hard fail when command does not exist or could not be properly launched
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("command failed: %s, error: %s", prettyCmd, err.Error())
+	}
+	log.Debug("Command succeeded after %s: %s", runtime, prettyCmd)
+	return fmt.Sprintf("Command succeeded after %s: %s", runtime, prettyCmd), nil
+}

cmd/publish_test.go

@@ -2,21 +2,36 @@ package cmd
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/test"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/util"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/test"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/util"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
 	"testing"
+	"time"
 )
 
 func TestCLI_Publish_Subscribe_Poll_Real_Server(t *testing.T) {
 	testMessage := util.RandomString(10)
-
 	app, _, _, _ := newTestApp()
 	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "publish", "ntfytest", "ntfy unit test " + testMessage}))
 
-	app2, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
-	require.Nil(t, app2.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "ntfytest"}))
-	require.Contains(t, stdout.String(), testMessage)
+	_, err := util.Retry(func() (*int, error) {
+		app2, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+		if err := app2.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "ntfytest"}); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		if !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), testMessage) {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("test message %s not found in topic", testMessage)
+		}
+		return util.Int(1), nil
+	}, time.Second, 2*time.Second, 5*time.Second) // Since #502, ntfy.sh writes messages to the cache asynchronously, after a timeout of ~1.5s
+	require.Nil(t, err)
 }
 
 func TestCLI_Publish_Subscribe_Poll(t *testing.T) {
@@ -48,6 +63,7 @@ func TestCLI_Publish_All_The_Things(t *testing.T) {
 		"--tags", "tag1,tag2",
 		// No --delay, --email
 		"--click", "https://ntfy.sh",
+		"--icon", "https://ntfy.sh/static/img/ntfy.png",
 		"--attach", "https://f-droid.org/F-Droid.apk",
 		"--filename", "fdroid.apk",
 		"--no-cache",
@@ -69,4 +85,216 @@ func TestCLI_Publish_All_The_Things(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, "", m.Attachment.Owner)
 	require.Equal(t, int64(0), m.Attachment.Expires)
 	require.Equal(t, "", m.Attachment.Type)
+	require.Equal(t, "https://ntfy.sh/static/img/ntfy.png", m.Icon)
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Publish_Wait_PID_And_Cmd(t *testing.T) {
+	s, port := test.StartServer(t)
+	defer test.StopServer(t, s, port)
+	topic := fmt.Sprintf("http://127.0.0.1:%d/mytopic", port)
+
+	// Test: sleep 0.5
+	sleep := exec.Command("sleep", "0.5")
+	require.Nil(t, sleep.Start())
+	go sleep.Wait() // Must be called to release resources
+	start := time.Now()
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "publish", "--wait-pid", strconv.Itoa(sleep.Process.Pid), topic}))
+	m := toMessage(t, stdout.String())
+	require.True(t, time.Since(start) >= 500*time.Millisecond)
+	require.Regexp(t, `Process with PID \d+ exited after `, m.Message)
+
+	// Test: PID does not exist
+	app, _, _, _ = newTestApp()
+	err := app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "publish", "--wait-pid", "1234567", topic})
+	require.Error(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, "process with PID 1234567 not running", err.Error())
+
+	// Test: Successful command (exit 0)
+	start = time.Now()
+	app, _, stdout, _ = newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "publish", "--wait-cmd", topic, "sleep", "0.5"}))
+	m = toMessage(t, stdout.String())
+	require.True(t, time.Since(start) >= 500*time.Millisecond)
+	require.Contains(t, m.Message, `Command succeeded after `)
+	require.Contains(t, m.Message, `: sleep 0.5`)
+
+	// Test: Failing command (exit 1)
+	app, _, stdout, _ = newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "publish", "--wait-cmd", topic, "/bin/false", "false doesn't care about its args"}))
+	m = toMessage(t, stdout.String())
+	require.Contains(t, m.Message, `Command failed after `)
+	require.Contains(t, m.Message, `(exit code 1): /bin/false "false doesn't care about its args"`, m.Message)
+
+	// Test: Non-existing command (hard fail!)
+	app, _, _, _ = newTestApp()
+	err = app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "publish", "--wait-cmd", topic, "does-not-exist-no-really", "really though"})
+	require.Error(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, `command failed: does-not-exist-no-really "really though", error: exec: "does-not-exist-no-really": executable file not found in $PATH`, err.Error())
+
+	// Tests with NTFY_TOPIC set ////
+	t.Setenv("NTFY_TOPIC", topic)
+
+	// Test: Successful command with NTFY_TOPIC
+	app, _, stdout, _ = newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "publish", "--cmd", "echo", "hi there"}))
+	m = toMessage(t, stdout.String())
+	require.Equal(t, "mytopic", m.Topic)
+
+	// Test: Successful --wait-pid with NTFY_TOPIC
+	sleep = exec.Command("sleep", "0.2")
+	require.Nil(t, sleep.Start())
+	go sleep.Wait() // Must be called to release resources
+	app, _, stdout, _ = newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "publish", "--wait-pid", strconv.Itoa(sleep.Process.Pid)}))
+	m = toMessage(t, stdout.String())
+	require.Regexp(t, `Process with PID \d+ exited after .+ms`, m.Message)
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Publish_Default_UserPass(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Basic cGhpbGlwcDpteXBhc3M=", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-user: philipp
+default-password: mypass
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "publish", "--config=" + filename, "mytopic", "triggered"}))
+	m := toMessage(t, stdout.String())
+	require.Equal(t, "triggered", m.Message)
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Publish_Default_Token(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Bearer tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-token: tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "publish", "--config=" + filename, "mytopic", "triggered"}))
+	m := toMessage(t, stdout.String())
+	require.Equal(t, "triggered", m.Message)
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Publish_Default_UserPass_CLI_Token(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Bearer tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-user: philipp
+default-password: mypass
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "publish", "--config=" + filename, "--token", "tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2", "mytopic", "triggered"}))
+	m := toMessage(t, stdout.String())
+	require.Equal(t, "triggered", m.Message)
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Publish_Default_Token_CLI_UserPass(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Basic cGhpbGlwcDpteXBhc3M=", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-token: tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "publish", "--config=" + filename, "--user", "philipp:mypass", "mytopic", "triggered"}))
+	m := toMessage(t, stdout.String())
+	require.Equal(t, "triggered", m.Message)
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Publish_Default_Token_CLI_Token(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Bearer tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-token: tk_FAKETOKEN01234567890FAKETOKEN
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "publish", "--config=" + filename, "--token", "tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2", "mytopic", "triggered"}))
+	m := toMessage(t, stdout.String())
+	require.Equal(t, "triggered", m.Message)
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Publish_Default_UserPass_CLI_UserPass(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Basic cGhpbGlwcDpteXBhc3M=", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-user: philipp
+default-password: fakepass
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "publish", "--config=" + filename, "--user", "philipp:mypass", "mytopic", "triggered"}))
+	m := toMessage(t, stdout.String())
+	require.Equal(t, "triggered", m.Message)
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Publish_Token_And_UserPass(t *testing.T) {
+	app, _, _, _ := newTestApp()
+	err := app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "publish", "--token", "tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2", "--user", "philipp:mypass", "mytopic", "triggered"})
+	require.Error(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, "cannot set both --user and --token", err.Error())
 }

cmd/publish_unix.go

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+//go:build darwin || linux || dragonfly || freebsd || netbsd || openbsd
+// +build darwin linux dragonfly freebsd netbsd openbsd
+
+package cmd
+
+import "syscall"
+
+func processExists(pid int) bool {
+	err := syscall.Kill(pid, syscall.Signal(0))
+	return err == nil
+}

cmd/publish_windows.go

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"os"
+)
+
+func processExists(pid int) bool {
+	_, err := os.FindProcess(pid)
+	return err == nil
+}

cmd/serve.go

@@ -1,58 +1,106 @@
+//go:build !noserver
+
 package cmd
 
 import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2/altsrc"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/server"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/util"
-	"log"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/user"
+	"github.com/stripe/stripe-go/v74"
+	"io/fs"
 	"math"
 	"net"
+	"net/netip"
+	"os"
+	"os/signal"
 	"strings"
+	"syscall"
 	"time"
+
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/log"
+
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/server"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/util"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2/altsrc"
 )
 
-var flagsServe = []cli.Flag{
-	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "config", Aliases: []string{"c"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_CONFIG_FILE"}, Value: "/etc/ntfy/server.yml", DefaultText: "/etc/ntfy/server.yml", Usage: "config file"},
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "base-url", Aliases: []string{"B"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_BASE_URL"}, Usage: "externally visible base URL for this host (e.g. https://ntfy.sh)"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "listen-http", Aliases: []string{"l"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_LISTEN_HTTP"}, Value: server.DefaultListenHTTP, Usage: "ip:port used to as HTTP listen address"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "listen-https", Aliases: []string{"L"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_LISTEN_HTTPS"}, Usage: "ip:port used to as HTTPS listen address"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "listen-unix", Aliases: []string{"U"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_LISTEN_UNIX"}, Usage: "listen on unix socket path"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "key-file", Aliases: []string{"K"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_KEY_FILE"}, Usage: "private key file, if listen-https is set"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "cert-file", Aliases: []string{"E"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_CERT_FILE"}, Usage: "certificate file, if listen-https is set"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "firebase-key-file", Aliases: []string{"F"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_FIREBASE_KEY_FILE"}, Usage: "Firebase credentials file; if set additionally publish to FCM topic"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "cache-file", Aliases: []string{"C"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_CACHE_FILE"}, Usage: "cache file used for message caching"}),
-	altsrc.NewDurationFlag(&cli.DurationFlag{Name: "cache-duration", Aliases: []string{"b"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_CACHE_DURATION"}, Value: server.DefaultCacheDuration, Usage: "buffer messages for this time to allow `since` requests"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "auth-file", Aliases: []string{"H"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_AUTH_FILE"}, Usage: "auth database file used for access control"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "auth-default-access", Aliases: []string{"p"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_AUTH_DEFAULT_ACCESS"}, Value: "read-write", Usage: "default permissions if no matching entries in the auth database are found"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "attachment-cache-dir", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ATTACHMENT_CACHE_DIR"}, Usage: "cache directory for attached files"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "attachment-total-size-limit", Aliases: []string{"A"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ATTACHMENT_TOTAL_SIZE_LIMIT"}, DefaultText: "5G", Usage: "limit of the on-disk attachment cache"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "attachment-file-size-limit", Aliases: []string{"Y"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ATTACHMENT_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT"}, DefaultText: "15M", Usage: "per-file attachment size limit (e.g. 300k, 2M, 100M)"}),
-	altsrc.NewDurationFlag(&cli.DurationFlag{Name: "attachment-expiry-duration", Aliases: []string{"X"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ATTACHMENT_EXPIRY_DURATION"}, Value: server.DefaultAttachmentExpiryDuration, DefaultText: "3h", Usage: "duration after which uploaded attachments will be deleted (e.g. 3h, 20h)"}),
-	altsrc.NewDurationFlag(&cli.DurationFlag{Name: "keepalive-interval", Aliases: []string{"k"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL"}, Value: server.DefaultKeepaliveInterval, Usage: "interval of keepalive messages"}),
-	altsrc.NewDurationFlag(&cli.DurationFlag{Name: "manager-interval", Aliases: []string{"m"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_MANAGER_INTERVAL"}, Value: server.DefaultManagerInterval, Usage: "interval of for message pruning and stats printing"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "web-root", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_WEB_ROOT"}, Value: "app", Usage: "sets web root to landing page (home) or web app (app)"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "smtp-sender-addr", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_ADDR"}, Usage: "SMTP server address (host:port) for outgoing emails"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "smtp-sender-user", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_USER"}, Usage: "SMTP user (if e-mail sending is enabled)"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "smtp-sender-pass", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_PASS"}, Usage: "SMTP password (if e-mail sending is enabled)"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "smtp-sender-from", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_FROM"}, Usage: "SMTP sender address (if e-mail sending is enabled)"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "smtp-server-listen", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_LISTEN"}, Usage: "SMTP server address (ip:port) for incoming emails, e.g. :25"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "smtp-server-domain", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_DOMAIN"}, Usage: "SMTP domain for incoming e-mail, e.g. ntfy.sh"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "smtp-server-addr-prefix", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_ADDR_PREFIX"}, Usage: "SMTP email address prefix for topics to prevent spam (e.g. 'ntfy-')"}),
-	altsrc.NewIntFlag(&cli.IntFlag{Name: "global-topic-limit", Aliases: []string{"T"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_GLOBAL_TOPIC_LIMIT"}, Value: server.DefaultTotalTopicLimit, Usage: "total number of topics allowed"}),
-	altsrc.NewIntFlag(&cli.IntFlag{Name: "visitor-subscription-limit", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_SUBSCRIPTION_LIMIT"}, Value: server.DefaultVisitorSubscriptionLimit, Usage: "number of subscriptions per visitor"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "visitor-attachment-total-size-limit", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_ATTACHMENT_TOTAL_SIZE_LIMIT"}, Value: "100M", Usage: "total storage limit used for attachments per visitor"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "visitor-attachment-daily-bandwidth-limit", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_ATTACHMENT_DAILY_BANDWIDTH_LIMIT"}, Value: "500M", Usage: "total daily attachment download/upload bandwidth limit per visitor"}),
-	altsrc.NewIntFlag(&cli.IntFlag{Name: "visitor-request-limit-burst", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_BURST"}, Value: server.DefaultVisitorRequestLimitBurst, Usage: "initial limit of requests per visitor"}),
-	altsrc.NewDurationFlag(&cli.DurationFlag{Name: "visitor-request-limit-replenish", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_REPLENISH"}, Value: server.DefaultVisitorRequestLimitReplenish, Usage: "interval at which burst limit is replenished (one per x)"}),
-	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "visitor-request-limit-exempt-hosts", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_EXEMPT_HOSTS"}, Value: "", Usage: "hostnames and/or IP addresses of hosts that will be exempt from the visitor request limit"}),
-	altsrc.NewIntFlag(&cli.IntFlag{Name: "visitor-email-limit-burst", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_EMAIL_LIMIT_BURST"}, Value: server.DefaultVisitorEmailLimitBurst, Usage: "initial limit of e-mails per visitor"}),
-	altsrc.NewDurationFlag(&cli.DurationFlag{Name: "visitor-email-limit-replenish", EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_EMAIL_LIMIT_REPLENISH"}, Value: server.DefaultVisitorEmailLimitReplenish, Usage: "interval at which burst limit is replenished (one per x)"}),
-	altsrc.NewBoolFlag(&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "behind-proxy", Aliases: []string{"P"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_BEHIND_PROXY"}, Value: false, Usage: "if set, use X-Forwarded-For header to determine visitor IP address (for rate limiting)"}),
+func init() {
+	commands = append(commands, cmdServe)
 }
 
+const (
+	defaultServerConfigFile = "/etc/ntfy/server.yml"
+)
+
+var flagsServe = append(
+	append([]cli.Flag{}, flagsDefault...),
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "config", Aliases: []string{"c"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_CONFIG_FILE"}, Value: defaultServerConfigFile, DefaultText: defaultServerConfigFile, Usage: "config file"},
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "base-url", Aliases: []string{"base_url", "B"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_BASE_URL"}, Usage: "externally visible base URL for this host (e.g. https://ntfy.sh)"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "listen-http", Aliases: []string{"listen_http", "l"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_LISTEN_HTTP"}, Value: server.DefaultListenHTTP, Usage: "ip:port used as HTTP listen address"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "listen-https", Aliases: []string{"listen_https", "L"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_LISTEN_HTTPS"}, Usage: "ip:port used as HTTPS listen address"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "listen-unix", Aliases: []string{"listen_unix", "U"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_LISTEN_UNIX"}, Usage: "listen on unix socket path"}),
+	altsrc.NewIntFlag(&cli.IntFlag{Name: "listen-unix-mode", Aliases: []string{"listen_unix_mode"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_LISTEN_UNIX_MODE"}, DefaultText: "system default", Usage: "file permissions of unix socket, e.g. 0700"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "key-file", Aliases: []string{"key_file", "K"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_KEY_FILE"}, Usage: "private key file, if listen-https is set"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "cert-file", Aliases: []string{"cert_file", "E"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_CERT_FILE"}, Usage: "certificate file, if listen-https is set"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "firebase-key-file", Aliases: []string{"firebase_key_file", "F"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_FIREBASE_KEY_FILE"}, Usage: "Firebase credentials file; if set additionally publish to FCM topic"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "cache-file", Aliases: []string{"cache_file", "C"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_CACHE_FILE"}, Usage: "cache file used for message caching"}),
+	altsrc.NewDurationFlag(&cli.DurationFlag{Name: "cache-duration", Aliases: []string{"cache_duration", "b"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_CACHE_DURATION"}, Value: server.DefaultCacheDuration, Usage: "buffer messages for this time to allow `since` requests"}),
+	altsrc.NewIntFlag(&cli.IntFlag{Name: "cache-batch-size", Aliases: []string{"cache_batch_size"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_BATCH_SIZE"}, Usage: "max size of messages to batch together when writing to message cache (if zero, writes are synchronous)"}),
+	altsrc.NewDurationFlag(&cli.DurationFlag{Name: "cache-batch-timeout", Aliases: []string{"cache_batch_timeout"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_CACHE_BATCH_TIMEOUT"}, Usage: "timeout for batched async writes to the message cache (if zero, writes are synchronous)"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "cache-startup-queries", Aliases: []string{"cache_startup_queries"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_CACHE_STARTUP_QUERIES"}, Usage: "queries run when the cache database is initialized"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "auth-file", Aliases: []string{"auth_file", "H"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_AUTH_FILE"}, Usage: "auth database file used for access control"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "auth-startup-queries", Aliases: []string{"auth_startup_queries"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_AUTH_STARTUP_QUERIES"}, Usage: "queries run when the auth database is initialized"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "auth-default-access", Aliases: []string{"auth_default_access", "p"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_AUTH_DEFAULT_ACCESS"}, Value: "read-write", Usage: "default permissions if no matching entries in the auth database are found"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "attachment-cache-dir", Aliases: []string{"attachment_cache_dir"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ATTACHMENT_CACHE_DIR"}, Usage: "cache directory for attached files"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "attachment-total-size-limit", Aliases: []string{"attachment_total_size_limit", "A"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ATTACHMENT_TOTAL_SIZE_LIMIT"}, DefaultText: "5G", Usage: "limit of the on-disk attachment cache"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "attachment-file-size-limit", Aliases: []string{"attachment_file_size_limit", "Y"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ATTACHMENT_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT"}, DefaultText: "15M", Usage: "per-file attachment size limit (e.g. 300k, 2M, 100M)"}),
+	altsrc.NewDurationFlag(&cli.DurationFlag{Name: "attachment-expiry-duration", Aliases: []string{"attachment_expiry_duration", "X"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ATTACHMENT_EXPIRY_DURATION"}, Value: server.DefaultAttachmentExpiryDuration, DefaultText: "3h", Usage: "duration after which uploaded attachments will be deleted (e.g. 3h, 20h)"}),
+	altsrc.NewDurationFlag(&cli.DurationFlag{Name: "keepalive-interval", Aliases: []string{"keepalive_interval", "k"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL"}, Value: server.DefaultKeepaliveInterval, Usage: "interval of keepalive messages"}),
+	altsrc.NewDurationFlag(&cli.DurationFlag{Name: "manager-interval", Aliases: []string{"manager_interval", "m"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_MANAGER_INTERVAL"}, Value: server.DefaultManagerInterval, Usage: "interval of for message pruning and stats printing"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringSliceFlag(&cli.StringSliceFlag{Name: "disallowed-topics", Aliases: []string{"disallowed_topics"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_DISALLOWED_TOPICS"}, Usage: "topics that are not allowed to be used"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "web-root", Aliases: []string{"web_root"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_WEB_ROOT"}, Value: "/", Usage: "sets root of the web app (e.g. /, or /app), or disables it (disable)"}),
+	altsrc.NewBoolFlag(&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "enable-signup", Aliases: []string{"enable_signup"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ENABLE_SIGNUP"}, Value: false, Usage: "allows users to sign up via the web app, or API"}),
+	altsrc.NewBoolFlag(&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "enable-login", Aliases: []string{"enable_login"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ENABLE_LOGIN"}, Value: false, Usage: "allows users to log in via the web app, or API"}),
+	altsrc.NewBoolFlag(&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "enable-reservations", Aliases: []string{"enable_reservations"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ENABLE_RESERVATIONS"}, Value: false, Usage: "allows users to reserve topics (if their tier allows it)"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "upstream-base-url", Aliases: []string{"upstream_base_url"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_UPSTREAM_BASE_URL"}, Value: "", Usage: "forward poll request to an upstream server, this is needed for iOS push notifications for self-hosted servers"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "upstream-access-token", Aliases: []string{"upstream_access_token"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_UPSTREAM_ACCESS_TOKEN"}, Value: "", Usage: "access token to use for the upstream server; needed only if upstream rate limits are exceeded or upstream server requires auth"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "smtp-sender-addr", Aliases: []string{"smtp_sender_addr"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_ADDR"}, Usage: "SMTP server address (host:port) for outgoing emails"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "smtp-sender-user", Aliases: []string{"smtp_sender_user"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_USER"}, Usage: "SMTP user (if e-mail sending is enabled)"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "smtp-sender-pass", Aliases: []string{"smtp_sender_pass"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_PASS"}, Usage: "SMTP password (if e-mail sending is enabled)"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "smtp-sender-from", Aliases: []string{"smtp_sender_from"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_FROM"}, Usage: "SMTP sender address (if e-mail sending is enabled)"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "smtp-server-listen", Aliases: []string{"smtp_server_listen"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_LISTEN"}, Usage: "SMTP server address (ip:port) for incoming emails, e.g. :25"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "smtp-server-domain", Aliases: []string{"smtp_server_domain"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_DOMAIN"}, Usage: "SMTP domain for incoming e-mail, e.g. ntfy.sh"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "smtp-server-addr-prefix", Aliases: []string{"smtp_server_addr_prefix"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_ADDR_PREFIX"}, Usage: "SMTP email address prefix for topics to prevent spam (e.g. 'ntfy-')"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "twilio-account", Aliases: []string{"twilio_account"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_TWILIO_ACCOUNT"}, Usage: "Twilio account SID, used for phone calls, e.g. AC123..."}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "twilio-auth-token", Aliases: []string{"twilio_auth_token"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN"}, Usage: "Twilio auth token"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "twilio-phone-number", Aliases: []string{"twilio_phone_number"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_TWILIO_PHONE_NUMBER"}, Usage: "Twilio number to use for outgoing calls"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "twilio-verify-service", Aliases: []string{"twilio_verify_service"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_TWILIO_VERIFY_SERVICE"}, Usage: "Twilio Verify service ID, used for phone number verification"}),
+	altsrc.NewIntFlag(&cli.IntFlag{Name: "global-topic-limit", Aliases: []string{"global_topic_limit", "T"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_GLOBAL_TOPIC_LIMIT"}, Value: server.DefaultTotalTopicLimit, Usage: "total number of topics allowed"}),
+	altsrc.NewIntFlag(&cli.IntFlag{Name: "visitor-subscription-limit", Aliases: []string{"visitor_subscription_limit"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_SUBSCRIPTION_LIMIT"}, Value: server.DefaultVisitorSubscriptionLimit, Usage: "number of subscriptions per visitor"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "visitor-attachment-total-size-limit", Aliases: []string{"visitor_attachment_total_size_limit"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_ATTACHMENT_TOTAL_SIZE_LIMIT"}, Value: "100M", Usage: "total storage limit used for attachments per visitor"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "visitor-attachment-daily-bandwidth-limit", Aliases: []string{"visitor_attachment_daily_bandwidth_limit"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_ATTACHMENT_DAILY_BANDWIDTH_LIMIT"}, Value: "500M", Usage: "total daily attachment download/upload bandwidth limit per visitor"}),
+	altsrc.NewIntFlag(&cli.IntFlag{Name: "visitor-request-limit-burst", Aliases: []string{"visitor_request_limit_burst"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_BURST"}, Value: server.DefaultVisitorRequestLimitBurst, Usage: "initial limit of requests per visitor"}),
+	altsrc.NewDurationFlag(&cli.DurationFlag{Name: "visitor-request-limit-replenish", Aliases: []string{"visitor_request_limit_replenish"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_REPLENISH"}, Value: server.DefaultVisitorRequestLimitReplenish, Usage: "interval at which burst limit is replenished (one per x)"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "visitor-request-limit-exempt-hosts", Aliases: []string{"visitor_request_limit_exempt_hosts"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_EXEMPT_HOSTS"}, Value: "", Usage: "hostnames and/or IP addresses of hosts that will be exempt from the visitor request limit"}),
+	altsrc.NewIntFlag(&cli.IntFlag{Name: "visitor-message-daily-limit", Aliases: []string{"visitor_message_daily_limit"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_MESSAGE_DAILY_LIMIT"}, Value: server.DefaultVisitorMessageDailyLimit, Usage: "max messages per visitor per day, derived from request limit if unset"}),
+	altsrc.NewIntFlag(&cli.IntFlag{Name: "visitor-email-limit-burst", Aliases: []string{"visitor_email_limit_burst"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_EMAIL_LIMIT_BURST"}, Value: server.DefaultVisitorEmailLimitBurst, Usage: "initial limit of e-mails per visitor"}),
+	altsrc.NewDurationFlag(&cli.DurationFlag{Name: "visitor-email-limit-replenish", Aliases: []string{"visitor_email_limit_replenish"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_EMAIL_LIMIT_REPLENISH"}, Value: server.DefaultVisitorEmailLimitReplenish, Usage: "interval at which burst limit is replenished (one per x)"}),
+	altsrc.NewBoolFlag(&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "visitor-subscriber-rate-limiting", Aliases: []string{"visitor_subscriber_rate_limiting"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_SUBSCRIBER_RATE_LIMITING"}, Value: false, Usage: "enables subscriber-based rate limiting"}),
+	altsrc.NewBoolFlag(&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "behind-proxy", Aliases: []string{"behind_proxy", "P"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_BEHIND_PROXY"}, Value: false, Usage: "if set, use X-Forwarded-For header to determine visitor IP address (for rate limiting)"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "stripe-secret-key", Aliases: []string{"stripe_secret_key"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_STRIPE_SECRET_KEY"}, Value: "", Usage: "key used for the Stripe API communication, this enables payments"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "stripe-webhook-key", Aliases: []string{"stripe_webhook_key"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_STRIPE_WEBHOOK_KEY"}, Value: "", Usage: "key required to validate the authenticity of incoming webhooks from Stripe"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "billing-contact", Aliases: []string{"billing_contact"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_BILLING_CONTACT"}, Value: "", Usage: "e-mail or website to display in upgrade dialog (only if payments are enabled)"}),
+	altsrc.NewBoolFlag(&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "enable-metrics", Aliases: []string{"enable_metrics"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ENABLE_METRICS"}, Value: false, Usage: "if set, Prometheus metrics are exposed via the /metrics endpoint"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "metrics-listen-http", Aliases: []string{"metrics_listen_http"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_METRICS_LISTEN_HTTP"}, Usage: "ip:port used to expose the metrics endpoint (implicitly enables metrics)"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "profile-listen-http", Aliases: []string{"profile_listen_http"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_PROFILE_LISTEN_HTTP"}, Usage: "ip:port used to expose the profiling endpoints (implicitly enables profiling)"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "web-push-public-key", Aliases: []string{"web_push_public_key"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_WEB_PUSH_PUBLIC_KEY"}, Usage: "public key used for web push notifications"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "web-push-private-key", Aliases: []string{"web_push_private_key"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_WEB_PUSH_PRIVATE_KEY"}, Usage: "private key used for web push notifications"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "web-push-file", Aliases: []string{"web_push_file"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_WEB_PUSH_FILE"}, Usage: "file used to store web push subscriptions"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "web-push-email-address", Aliases: []string{"web_push_email_address"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_WEB_PUSH_EMAIL_ADDRESS"}, Usage: "e-mail address of sender, required to use browser push services"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "web-push-startup-queries", Aliases: []string{"web_push_startup_queries"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_WEB_PUSH_STARTUP_QUERIES"}, Usage: "queries run when the web push database is initialized"}),
+)
+
 var cmdServe = &cli.Command{
 	Name:      "serve",
 	Usage:     "Run the ntfy server",
@@ -60,7 +108,7 @@ var cmdServe = &cli.Command{
 	Action:    execServe,
 	Category:  categoryServer,
 	Flags:     flagsServe,
-	Before:    initConfigFileInputSource("config", flagsServe),
+	Before:    initConfigFileInputSourceFunc("config", flagsServe, initLogFunc),
 	Description: `Run the ntfy server and listen for incoming requests
 
 The command will load the configuration from /etc/ntfy/server.yml. Config options can 
@@ -77,16 +125,27 @@ func execServe(c *cli.Context) error {
 	}
 
 	// Read all the options
+	config := c.String("config")
 	baseURL := c.String("base-url")
 	listenHTTP := c.String("listen-http")
 	listenHTTPS := c.String("listen-https")
 	listenUnix := c.String("listen-unix")
+	listenUnixMode := c.Int("listen-unix-mode")
 	keyFile := c.String("key-file")
 	certFile := c.String("cert-file")
 	firebaseKeyFile := c.String("firebase-key-file")
+	webPushPrivateKey := c.String("web-push-private-key")
+	webPushPublicKey := c.String("web-push-public-key")
+	webPushFile := c.String("web-push-file")
+	webPushEmailAddress := c.String("web-push-email-address")
+	webPushStartupQueries := c.String("web-push-startup-queries")
 	cacheFile := c.String("cache-file")
 	cacheDuration := c.Duration("cache-duration")
+	cacheStartupQueries := c.String("cache-startup-queries")
+	cacheBatchSize := c.Int("cache-batch-size")
+	cacheBatchTimeout := c.Duration("cache-batch-timeout")
 	authFile := c.String("auth-file")
+	authStartupQueries := c.String("auth-startup-queries")
 	authDefaultAccess := c.String("auth-default-access")
 	attachmentCacheDir := c.String("attachment-cache-dir")
 	attachmentTotalSizeLimitStr := c.String("attachment-total-size-limit")
@@ -94,7 +153,13 @@ func execServe(c *cli.Context) error {
 	attachmentExpiryDuration := c.Duration("attachment-expiry-duration")
 	keepaliveInterval := c.Duration("keepalive-interval")
 	managerInterval := c.Duration("manager-interval")
+	disallowedTopics := c.StringSlice("disallowed-topics")
 	webRoot := c.String("web-root")
+	enableSignup := c.Bool("enable-signup")
+	enableLogin := c.Bool("enable-login")
+	enableReservations := c.Bool("enable-reservations")
+	upstreamBaseURL := c.String("upstream-base-url")
+	upstreamAccessToken := c.String("upstream-access-token")
 	smtpSenderAddr := c.String("smtp-sender-addr")
 	smtpSenderUser := c.String("smtp-sender-user")
 	smtpSenderPass := c.String("smtp-sender-pass")
@@ -102,20 +167,34 @@ func execServe(c *cli.Context) error {
 	smtpServerListen := c.String("smtp-server-listen")
 	smtpServerDomain := c.String("smtp-server-domain")
 	smtpServerAddrPrefix := c.String("smtp-server-addr-prefix")
+	twilioAccount := c.String("twilio-account")
+	twilioAuthToken := c.String("twilio-auth-token")
+	twilioPhoneNumber := c.String("twilio-phone-number")
+	twilioVerifyService := c.String("twilio-verify-service")
 	totalTopicLimit := c.Int("global-topic-limit")
 	visitorSubscriptionLimit := c.Int("visitor-subscription-limit")
+	visitorSubscriberRateLimiting := c.Bool("visitor-subscriber-rate-limiting")
 	visitorAttachmentTotalSizeLimitStr := c.String("visitor-attachment-total-size-limit")
 	visitorAttachmentDailyBandwidthLimitStr := c.String("visitor-attachment-daily-bandwidth-limit")
 	visitorRequestLimitBurst := c.Int("visitor-request-limit-burst")
 	visitorRequestLimitReplenish := c.Duration("visitor-request-limit-replenish")
 	visitorRequestLimitExemptHosts := util.SplitNoEmpty(c.String("visitor-request-limit-exempt-hosts"), ",")
+	visitorMessageDailyLimit := c.Int("visitor-message-daily-limit")
 	visitorEmailLimitBurst := c.Int("visitor-email-limit-burst")
 	visitorEmailLimitReplenish := c.Duration("visitor-email-limit-replenish")
 	behindProxy := c.Bool("behind-proxy")
+	stripeSecretKey := c.String("stripe-secret-key")
+	stripeWebhookKey := c.String("stripe-webhook-key")
+	billingContact := c.String("billing-contact")
+	metricsListenHTTP := c.String("metrics-listen-http")
+	enableMetrics := c.Bool("enable-metrics") || metricsListenHTTP != ""
+	profileListenHTTP := c.String("profile-listen-http")
 
 	// Check values
 	if firebaseKeyFile != "" && !util.FileExists(firebaseKeyFile) {
 		return errors.New("if set, FCM key file must exist")
+	} else if webPushPublicKey != "" && (webPushPrivateKey == "" || webPushFile == "" || webPushEmailAddress == "" || baseURL == "") {
+		return errors.New("if web push is enabled, web-push-private-key, web-push-public-key, web-push-file, web-push-email-address, and base-url should be set. run 'ntfy webpush keys' to generate keys")
 	} else if keepaliveInterval < 5*time.Second {
 		return errors.New("keepalive interval cannot be lower than five seconds")
 	} else if managerInterval < 5*time.Second {
@@ -128,24 +207,50 @@ func execServe(c *cli.Context) error {
 		return errors.New("if set, certificate file must exist")
 	} else if listenHTTPS != "" && (keyFile == "" || certFile == "") {
 		return errors.New("if listen-https is set, both key-file and cert-file must be set")
-	} else if smtpSenderAddr != "" && (baseURL == "" || smtpSenderUser == "" || smtpSenderPass == "" || smtpSenderFrom == "") {
-		return errors.New("if smtp-sender-addr is set, base-url, smtp-sender-user, smtp-sender-pass and smtp-sender-from must also be set")
+	} else if smtpSenderAddr != "" && (baseURL == "" || smtpSenderFrom == "") {
+		return errors.New("if smtp-sender-addr is set, base-url, and smtp-sender-from must also be set")
 	} else if smtpServerListen != "" && smtpServerDomain == "" {
 		return errors.New("if smtp-server-listen is set, smtp-server-domain must also be set")
 	} else if attachmentCacheDir != "" && baseURL == "" {
 		return errors.New("if attachment-cache-dir is set, base-url must also be set")
 	} else if baseURL != "" && !strings.HasPrefix(baseURL, "http://") && !strings.HasPrefix(baseURL, "https://") {
 		return errors.New("if set, base-url must start with http:// or https://")
-	} else if !util.InStringList([]string{"read-write", "read-only", "write-only", "deny-all"}, authDefaultAccess) {
-		return errors.New("if set, auth-default-access must start set to 'read-write', 'read-only', 'write-only' or 'deny-all'")
-	} else if !util.InStringList([]string{"app", "home"}, webRoot) {
-		return errors.New("if set, web-root must be 'home' or 'app'")
+	} else if baseURL != "" && strings.HasSuffix(baseURL, "/") {
+		return errors.New("if set, base-url must not end with a slash (/)")
+	} else if upstreamBaseURL != "" && !strings.HasPrefix(upstreamBaseURL, "http://") && !strings.HasPrefix(upstreamBaseURL, "https://") {
+		return errors.New("if set, upstream-base-url must start with http:// or https://")
+	} else if upstreamBaseURL != "" && strings.HasSuffix(upstreamBaseURL, "/") {
+		return errors.New("if set, upstream-base-url must not end with a slash (/)")
+	} else if upstreamBaseURL != "" && baseURL == "" {
+		return errors.New("if upstream-base-url is set, base-url must also be set")
+	} else if upstreamBaseURL != "" && baseURL != "" && baseURL == upstreamBaseURL {
+		return errors.New("base-url and upstream-base-url cannot be identical, you'll likely want to set upstream-base-url to https://ntfy.sh, see https://ntfy.sh/docs/config/#ios-instant-notifications")
+	} else if authFile == "" && (enableSignup || enableLogin || enableReservations || stripeSecretKey != "") {
+		return errors.New("cannot set enable-signup, enable-login, enable-reserve-topics, or stripe-secret-key if auth-file is not set")
+	} else if enableSignup && !enableLogin {
+		return errors.New("cannot set enable-signup without also setting enable-login")
+	} else if stripeSecretKey != "" && (stripeWebhookKey == "" || baseURL == "") {
+		return errors.New("if stripe-secret-key is set, stripe-webhook-key and base-url must also be set")
+	} else if twilioAccount != "" && (twilioAuthToken == "" || twilioPhoneNumber == "" || twilioVerifyService == "" || baseURL == "" || authFile == "") {
+		return errors.New("if twilio-account is set, twilio-auth-token, twilio-phone-number, twilio-verify-service, base-url, and auth-file must also be set")
+	}
+
+	// Backwards compatibility
+	if webRoot == "app" {
+		webRoot = "/"
+	} else if webRoot == "home" {
+		webRoot = "/app"
+	} else if webRoot == "disable" {
+		webRoot = ""
+	} else if !strings.HasPrefix(webRoot, "/") {
+		webRoot = "/" + webRoot
 	}
 
 	// Default auth permissions
-	webRootIsApp := webRoot == "app"
-	authDefaultRead := authDefaultAccess == "read-write" || authDefaultAccess == "read-only"
-	authDefaultWrite := authDefaultAccess == "read-write" || authDefaultAccess == "write-only"
+	authDefault, err := user.ParsePermission(authDefaultAccess)
+	if err != nil {
+		return errors.New("if set, auth-default-access must start set to 'read-write', 'read-only', 'write-only' or 'deny-all'")
+	}
 
 	// Special case: Unset default
 	if listenHTTP == "-" {
@@ -173,39 +278,54 @@ func execServe(c *cli.Context) error {
 	}
 
 	// Resolve hosts
-	visitorRequestLimitExemptIPs := make([]string, 0)
+	visitorRequestLimitExemptIPs := make([]netip.Prefix, 0)
 	for _, host := range visitorRequestLimitExemptHosts {
-		ips, err := net.LookupIP(host)
+		ips, err := parseIPHostPrefix(host)
 		if err != nil {
-			log.Printf("cannot resolve host %s: %s, ignoring visitor request exemption", host, err.Error())
+			log.Warn("cannot resolve host %s: %s, ignoring visitor request exemption", host, err.Error())
 			continue
 		}
-		for _, ip := range ips {
-			visitorRequestLimitExemptIPs = append(visitorRequestLimitExemptIPs, ip.String())
-		}
+		visitorRequestLimitExemptIPs = append(visitorRequestLimitExemptIPs, ips...)
 	}
 
+	// Stripe things
+	if stripeSecretKey != "" {
+		stripe.EnableTelemetry = false // Whoa!
+		stripe.Key = stripeSecretKey
+	}
+
+	// Add default forbidden topics
+	disallowedTopics = append(disallowedTopics, server.DefaultDisallowedTopics...)
+
 	// Run server
 	conf := server.NewConfig()
+	conf.File = config
 	conf.BaseURL = baseURL
 	conf.ListenHTTP = listenHTTP
 	conf.ListenHTTPS = listenHTTPS
 	conf.ListenUnix = listenUnix
+	conf.ListenUnixMode = fs.FileMode(listenUnixMode)
 	conf.KeyFile = keyFile
 	conf.CertFile = certFile
 	conf.FirebaseKeyFile = firebaseKeyFile
 	conf.CacheFile = cacheFile
 	conf.CacheDuration = cacheDuration
+	conf.CacheStartupQueries = cacheStartupQueries
+	conf.CacheBatchSize = cacheBatchSize
+	conf.CacheBatchTimeout = cacheBatchTimeout
 	conf.AuthFile = authFile
-	conf.AuthDefaultRead = authDefaultRead
-	conf.AuthDefaultWrite = authDefaultWrite
+	conf.AuthStartupQueries = authStartupQueries
+	conf.AuthDefault = authDefault
 	conf.AttachmentCacheDir = attachmentCacheDir
 	conf.AttachmentTotalSizeLimit = attachmentTotalSizeLimit
 	conf.AttachmentFileSizeLimit = attachmentFileSizeLimit
 	conf.AttachmentExpiryDuration = attachmentExpiryDuration
 	conf.KeepaliveInterval = keepaliveInterval
 	conf.ManagerInterval = managerInterval
-	conf.WebRootIsApp = webRootIsApp
+	conf.DisallowedTopics = disallowedTopics
+	conf.WebRoot = webRoot
+	conf.UpstreamBaseURL = upstreamBaseURL
+	conf.UpstreamAccessToken = upstreamAccessToken
 	conf.SMTPSenderAddr = smtpSenderAddr
 	conf.SMTPSenderUser = smtpSenderUser
 	conf.SMTPSenderPass = smtpSenderPass
@@ -213,24 +333,49 @@ func execServe(c *cli.Context) error {
 	conf.SMTPServerListen = smtpServerListen
 	conf.SMTPServerDomain = smtpServerDomain
 	conf.SMTPServerAddrPrefix = smtpServerAddrPrefix
+	conf.TwilioAccount = twilioAccount
+	conf.TwilioAuthToken = twilioAuthToken
+	conf.TwilioPhoneNumber = twilioPhoneNumber
+	conf.TwilioVerifyService = twilioVerifyService
 	conf.TotalTopicLimit = totalTopicLimit
 	conf.VisitorSubscriptionLimit = visitorSubscriptionLimit
 	conf.VisitorAttachmentTotalSizeLimit = visitorAttachmentTotalSizeLimit
-	conf.VisitorAttachmentDailyBandwidthLimit = int(visitorAttachmentDailyBandwidthLimit)
+	conf.VisitorAttachmentDailyBandwidthLimit = visitorAttachmentDailyBandwidthLimit
 	conf.VisitorRequestLimitBurst = visitorRequestLimitBurst
 	conf.VisitorRequestLimitReplenish = visitorRequestLimitReplenish
 	conf.VisitorRequestExemptIPAddrs = visitorRequestLimitExemptIPs
+	conf.VisitorMessageDailyLimit = visitorMessageDailyLimit
 	conf.VisitorEmailLimitBurst = visitorEmailLimitBurst
 	conf.VisitorEmailLimitReplenish = visitorEmailLimitReplenish
+	conf.VisitorSubscriberRateLimiting = visitorSubscriberRateLimiting
 	conf.BehindProxy = behindProxy
+	conf.StripeSecretKey = stripeSecretKey
+	conf.StripeWebhookKey = stripeWebhookKey
+	conf.BillingContact = billingContact
+	conf.EnableSignup = enableSignup
+	conf.EnableLogin = enableLogin
+	conf.EnableReservations = enableReservations
+	conf.EnableMetrics = enableMetrics
+	conf.MetricsListenHTTP = metricsListenHTTP
+	conf.ProfileListenHTTP = profileListenHTTP
+	conf.Version = c.App.Version
+	conf.WebPushPrivateKey = webPushPrivateKey
+	conf.WebPushPublicKey = webPushPublicKey
+	conf.WebPushFile = webPushFile
+	conf.WebPushEmailAddress = webPushEmailAddress
+	conf.WebPushStartupQueries = webPushStartupQueries
+
+	// Set up hot-reloading of config
+	go sigHandlerConfigReload(config)
+
+	// Run server
 	s, err := server.New(conf)
 	if err != nil {
-		log.Fatalln(err)
+		log.Fatal(err.Error())
+	} else if err := s.Run(); err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err.Error())
 	}
-	if err := s.Run(); err != nil {
-		log.Fatalln(err)
-	}
-	log.Printf("Exiting.")
+	log.Info("Exiting.")
 	return nil
 }
 
@@ -244,3 +389,66 @@ func parseSize(s string, defaultValue int64) (v int64, err error) {
 	}
 	return v, nil
 }
+
+func sigHandlerConfigReload(config string) {
+	sigs := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
+	signal.Notify(sigs, syscall.SIGHUP)
+	for range sigs {
+		log.Info("Partially hot reloading configuration ...")
+		inputSource, err := newYamlSourceFromFile(config, flagsServe)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Warn("Hot reload failed: %s", err.Error())
+			continue
+		}
+		if err := reloadLogLevel(inputSource); err != nil {
+			log.Warn("Reloading log level failed: %s", err.Error())
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func parseIPHostPrefix(host string) (prefixes []netip.Prefix, err error) {
+	// Try parsing as prefix, e.g. 10.0.1.0/24
+	prefix, err := netip.ParsePrefix(host)
+	if err == nil {
+		prefixes = append(prefixes, prefix.Masked())
+		return prefixes, nil
+	}
+	// Not a prefix, parse as host or IP (LookupHost passes through an IP as is)
+	ips, err := net.LookupHost(host)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	for _, ipStr := range ips {
+		ip, err := netip.ParseAddr(ipStr)
+		if err == nil {
+			prefix, err := ip.Prefix(ip.BitLen())
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s successfully parsed but unable to make prefix: %s", ip.String(), err.Error())
+			}
+			prefixes = append(prefixes, prefix.Masked())
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func reloadLogLevel(inputSource altsrc.InputSourceContext) error {
+	newLevelStr, err := inputSource.String("log-level")
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("cannot load log level: %s", err.Error())
+	}
+	overrides, err := inputSource.StringSlice("log-level-overrides")
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("cannot load log level overrides (1): %s", err.Error())
+	}
+	log.ResetLevelOverrides()
+	if err := applyLogLevelOverrides(overrides); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("cannot load log level overrides (2): %s", err.Error())
+	}
+	log.SetLevel(log.ToLevel(newLevelStr))
+	if len(overrides) > 0 {
+		log.Info("Log level is %v, %d override(s) in place", strings.ToUpper(newLevelStr), len(overrides))
+	} else {
+		log.Info("Log level is %v", strings.ToUpper(newLevelStr))
+	}
+	return nil
+}

cmd/serve_test.go

@@ -2,17 +2,19 @@ package cmd
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
-	"github.com/gorilla/websocket"
-	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/client"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/test"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/util"
 	"math/rand"
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
+
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/client"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/test"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/util"
+	"github.com/gorilla/websocket"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )
 
 func init() {
@@ -70,6 +72,22 @@ func TestCLI_Serve_WebSocket(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, "mytopic", m.Topic)
 }
 
+func TestIP_Host_Parsing(t *testing.T) {
+	cases := map[string]string{
+		"1.1.1.1":          "1.1.1.1/32",
+		"fd00::1234":       "fd00::1234/128",
+		"192.168.0.3/24":   "192.168.0.0/24",
+		"10.1.2.3/8":       "10.0.0.0/8",
+		"201:be93::4a6/21": "201:b800::/21",
+	}
+	for q, expectedAnswer := range cases {
+		ips, err := parseIPHostPrefix(q)
+		require.Nil(t, err)
+		assert.Equal(t, 1, len(ips))
+		assert.Equal(t, expectedAnswer, ips[0].String())
+	}
+}
+
 func newEmptyFile(t *testing.T) string {
 	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "empty")
 	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte{}, 0600))

cmd/subscribe.go

@@ -3,16 +3,39 @@ package cmd
 import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/client"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/log"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/util"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/client"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/util"
-	"log"
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
 	"os/user"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"sort"
 	"strings"
 )
 
+func init() {
+	commands = append(commands, cmdSubscribe)
+}
+
+const (
+	clientRootConfigFileUnixAbsolute    = "/etc/ntfy/client.yml"
+	clientUserConfigFileUnixRelative    = "ntfy/client.yml"
+	clientUserConfigFileWindowsRelative = "ntfy\\client.yml"
+)
+
+var flagsSubscribe = append(
+	append([]cli.Flag{}, flagsDefault...),
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "config", Aliases: []string{"c"}, Usage: "client config file"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "since", Aliases: []string{"s"}, Usage: "return events since `SINCE` (Unix timestamp, or all)"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "user", Aliases: []string{"u"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_USER"}, Usage: "username[:password] used to auth against the server"},
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "token", Aliases: []string{"k"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_TOKEN"}, Usage: "access token used to auth against the server"},
+	&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "from-config", Aliases: []string{"from_config", "C"}, Usage: "read subscriptions from config file (service mode)"},
+	&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "poll", Aliases: []string{"p"}, Usage: "return events and exit, do not listen for new events"},
+	&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "scheduled", Aliases: []string{"sched", "S"}, Usage: "also return scheduled/delayed events"},
+)
+
 var cmdSubscribe = &cli.Command{
 	Name:      "subscribe",
 	Aliases:   []string{"sub"},
@@ -20,15 +43,8 @@ var cmdSubscribe = &cli.Command{
 	UsageText: "ntfy subscribe [OPTIONS..] [TOPIC]",
 	Action:    execSubscribe,
 	Category:  categoryClient,
-	Flags: []cli.Flag{
-		&cli.StringFlag{Name: "config", Aliases: []string{"c"}, Usage: "client config file"},
-		&cli.StringFlag{Name: "since", Aliases: []string{"s"}, Usage: "return events since `SINCE` (Unix timestamp, or all)"},
-		&cli.StringFlag{Name: "user", Aliases: []string{"u"}, Usage: "username[:password] used to auth against the server"},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "from-config", Aliases: []string{"C"}, Usage: "read subscriptions from config file (service mode)"},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "poll", Aliases: []string{"p"}, Usage: "return events and exit, do not listen for new events"},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "scheduled", Aliases: []string{"sched", "S"}, Usage: "also return scheduled/delayed events"},
-		&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "verbose", Aliases: []string{"v"}, Usage: "print verbose output"},
-	},
+	Flags:     flagsSubscribe,
+	Before:    initLogFunc,
 	Description: `Subscribe to a topic from a ntfy server, and either print or execute a command for 
 every arriving message. There are 3 modes in which the command can be run:
 
@@ -56,23 +72,21 @@ ntfy subscribe TOPIC COMMAND
     $NTFY_TITLE     $title, $t            Message title
     $NTFY_PRIORITY  $priority, $prio, $p  Message priority (1=min, 5=max)
     $NTFY_TAGS      $tags, $tag, $ta      Message tags (comma separated list)
-	$NTFY_RAW       $raw                  Raw JSON message
+    $NTFY_RAW       $raw                  Raw JSON message
 
   Examples:
     ntfy sub mytopic 'notify-send "$m"'    # Execute command for incoming messages
-    ntfy sub topic1 /my/script.sh          # Execute script for incoming messages
+    ntfy sub topic1 myscript.sh            # Execute script for incoming messages
 
 ntfy subscribe --from-config
-  Service mode (used in ntfy-client.service). This reads the config file (/etc/ntfy/client.yml 
-  or ~/.config/ntfy/client.yml) and sets up subscriptions for every topic in the "subscribe:" 
-  block (see config file).
+  Service mode (used in ntfy-client.service). This reads the config file and sets up 
+  subscriptions for every topic in the "subscribe:" block (see config file).
 
   Examples: 
     ntfy sub --from-config                           # Read topics from config file
-    ntfy sub --config=/my/client.yml --from-config   # Read topics from alternate config file
+    ntfy sub --config=myclient.yml --from-config     # Read topics from alternate config file
 
-The default config file for all client commands is /etc/ntfy/client.yml (if root user),
-or ~/.config/ntfy/client.yml for all other users.`,
+` + clientCommandDescriptionSuffix,
 }
 
 func execSubscribe(c *cli.Context) error {
@@ -84,11 +98,18 @@ func execSubscribe(c *cli.Context) error {
 	cl := client.New(conf)
 	since := c.String("since")
 	user := c.String("user")
+	token := c.String("token")
 	poll := c.Bool("poll")
 	scheduled := c.Bool("scheduled")
 	fromConfig := c.Bool("from-config")
 	topic := c.Args().Get(0)
 	command := c.Args().Get(1)
+
+	// Checks
+	if user != "" && token != "" {
+		return errors.New("cannot set both --user and --token")
+	}
+
 	if !fromConfig {
 		conf.Subscribe = nil // wipe if --from-config not passed
 	}
@@ -96,7 +117,9 @@ func execSubscribe(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if since != "" {
 		options = append(options, client.WithSince(since))
 	}
-	if user != "" {
+	if token != "" {
+		options = append(options, client.WithBearerAuth(token))
+	} else if user != "" {
 		var pass string
 		parts := strings.SplitN(user, ":", 2)
 		if len(parts) == 2 {
@@ -112,9 +135,10 @@ func execSubscribe(c *cli.Context) error {
 			fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "\r%s\r", strings.Repeat(" ", 20))
 		}
 		options = append(options, client.WithBasicAuth(user, pass))
-	}
-	if poll {
-		options = append(options, client.WithPoll())
+	} else if conf.DefaultToken != "" {
+		options = append(options, client.WithBearerAuth(conf.DefaultToken))
+	} else if conf.DefaultUser != "" && conf.DefaultPassword != nil {
+		options = append(options, client.WithBasicAuth(conf.DefaultUser, *conf.DefaultPassword))
 	}
 	if scheduled {
 		options = append(options, client.WithScheduled())
@@ -132,6 +156,9 @@ func execSubscribe(c *cli.Context) error {
 
 func doPoll(c *cli.Context, cl *client.Client, conf *client.Config, topic, command string, options ...client.SubscribeOption) error {
 	for _, s := range conf.Subscribe { // may be nil
+		if auth := maybeAddAuthHeader(s, conf); auth != nil {
+			options = append(options, auth)
+		}
 		if err := doPollSingle(c, cl, s.Topic, s.Command, options...); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -156,28 +183,67 @@ func doPollSingle(c *cli.Context, cl *client.Client, topic, command string, opti
 }
 
 func doSubscribe(c *cli.Context, cl *client.Client, conf *client.Config, topic, command string, options ...client.SubscribeOption) error {
-	commands := make(map[string]string) // Subscription ID -> command
-	for _, s := range conf.Subscribe {  // May be nil
+	cmds := make(map[string]string)    // Subscription ID -> command
+	for _, s := range conf.Subscribe { // May be nil
 		topicOptions := append(make([]client.SubscribeOption, 0), options...)
 		for filter, value := range s.If {
 			topicOptions = append(topicOptions, client.WithFilter(filter, value))
 		}
-		if s.User != "" && s.Password != "" {
-			topicOptions = append(topicOptions, client.WithBasicAuth(s.User, s.Password))
+
+		if auth := maybeAddAuthHeader(s, conf); auth != nil {
+			topicOptions = append(topicOptions, auth)
+		}
+
+		subscriptionID, err := cl.Subscribe(s.Topic, topicOptions...)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if s.Command != "" {
+			cmds[subscriptionID] = s.Command
+		} else if conf.DefaultCommand != "" {
+			cmds[subscriptionID] = conf.DefaultCommand
+		} else {
+			cmds[subscriptionID] = ""
 		}
-		subscriptionID := cl.Subscribe(s.Topic, topicOptions...)
-		commands[subscriptionID] = s.Command
 	}
 	if topic != "" {
-		subscriptionID := cl.Subscribe(topic, options...)
-		commands[subscriptionID] = command
+		subscriptionID, err := cl.Subscribe(topic, options...)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		cmds[subscriptionID] = command
 	}
 	for m := range cl.Messages {
-		command, ok := commands[m.SubscriptionID]
+		cmd, ok := cmds[m.SubscriptionID]
 		if !ok {
 			continue
 		}
-		printMessageOrRunCommand(c, m, command)
+		log.Debug("%s Dispatching received message: %s", logMessagePrefix(m), m.Raw)
+		printMessageOrRunCommand(c, m, cmd)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func maybeAddAuthHeader(s client.Subscribe, conf *client.Config) client.SubscribeOption {
+	// if an explicit empty token or empty user:pass is given, exit without auth
+	if (s.Token != nil && *s.Token == "") || (s.User != nil && *s.User == "" && s.Password != nil && *s.Password == "") {
+		return client.WithEmptyAuth()
+	}
+
+	// check for subscription token then subscription user:pass
+	if s.Token != nil && *s.Token != "" {
+		return client.WithBearerAuth(*s.Token)
+	}
+	if s.User != nil && *s.User != "" && s.Password != nil {
+		return client.WithBasicAuth(*s.User, *s.Password)
+	}
+
+	// if no subscription token nor subscription user:pass, check for default token then default user:pass
+	if conf.DefaultToken != "" {
+		return client.WithBearerAuth(conf.DefaultToken)
+	}
+	if conf.DefaultUser != "" && conf.DefaultPassword != nil {
+		return client.WithBasicAuth(conf.DefaultUser, *conf.DefaultPassword)
 	}
 	return nil
 }
@@ -186,27 +252,27 @@ func printMessageOrRunCommand(c *cli.Context, m *client.Message, command string)
 	if command != "" {
 		runCommand(c, command, m)
 	} else {
+		log.Debug("%s Printing raw message", logMessagePrefix(m))
 		fmt.Fprintln(c.App.Writer, m.Raw)
 	}
 }
 
 func runCommand(c *cli.Context, command string, m *client.Message) {
 	if err := runCommandInternal(c, command, m); err != nil {
-		fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "Command failed: %s\n", err.Error())
+		log.Warn("%s Command failed: %s", logMessagePrefix(m), err.Error())
 	}
 }
 
-func runCommandInternal(c *cli.Context, command string, m *client.Message) error {
-	scriptFile, err := createTmpScript(command)
-	if err != nil {
+func runCommandInternal(c *cli.Context, script string, m *client.Message) error {
+	scriptFile := fmt.Sprintf("%s/ntfy-subscribe-%s.%s", os.TempDir(), util.RandomString(10), scriptExt)
+	log.Debug("%s Running command '%s' via temporary script %s", logMessagePrefix(m), script, scriptFile)
+	script = scriptHeader + script
+	if err := os.WriteFile(scriptFile, []byte(script), 0700); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	defer os.Remove(scriptFile)
-	verbose := c.Bool("verbose")
-	if verbose {
-		log.Printf("[%s] Executing: %s (for message: %s)", util.ShortTopicURL(m.TopicURL), command, m.Raw)
-	}
-	cmd := exec.Command("sh", "-c", scriptFile)
+	log.Debug("%s Executing script %s", logMessagePrefix(m), scriptFile)
+	cmd := exec.Command(scriptLauncher[0], append(scriptLauncher[1:], scriptFile)...)
 	cmd.Stdin = c.App.Reader
 	cmd.Stdout = c.App.Writer
 	cmd.Stderr = c.App.ErrWriter
@@ -214,17 +280,8 @@ func runCommandInternal(c *cli.Context, command string, m *client.Message) error
 	return cmd.Run()
 }
 
-func createTmpScript(command string) (string, error) {
-	scriptFile := fmt.Sprintf("%s/ntfy-subscribe-%s.sh.tmp", os.TempDir(), util.RandomString(10))
-	script := fmt.Sprintf("#!/bin/sh\n%s", command)
-	if err := os.WriteFile(scriptFile, []byte(script), 0700); err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	return scriptFile, nil
-}
-
 func envVars(m *client.Message) []string {
-	env := os.Environ()
+	env := make([]string, 0)
 	env = append(env, envVar(m.ID, "NTFY_ID", "id")...)
 	env = append(env, envVar(m.Topic, "NTFY_TOPIC", "topic")...)
 	env = append(env, envVar(fmt.Sprintf("%d", m.Time), "NTFY_TIME", "time")...)
@@ -233,7 +290,11 @@ func envVars(m *client.Message) []string {
 	env = append(env, envVar(fmt.Sprintf("%d", m.Priority), "NTFY_PRIORITY", "priority", "prio", "p")...)
 	env = append(env, envVar(strings.Join(m.Tags, ","), "NTFY_TAGS", "tags", "tag", "ta")...)
 	env = append(env, envVar(m.Raw, "NTFY_RAW", "raw")...)
-	return env
+	sort.Strings(env)
+	if log.IsTrace() {
+		log.Trace("%s With environment:\n%s", logMessagePrefix(m), strings.Join(env, "\n"))
+	}
+	return append(os.Environ(), env...)
 }
 
 func envVar(value string, vars ...string) []string {
@@ -249,13 +310,30 @@ func loadConfig(c *cli.Context) (*client.Config, error) {
 	if filename != "" {
 		return client.LoadConfig(filename)
 	}
-	u, _ := user.Current()
-	configFile := defaultClientRootConfigFile
-	if u.Uid != "0" {
-		configFile = util.ExpandHome(defaultClientUserConfigFile)
-	}
+	configFile := defaultClientConfigFile()
 	if s, _ := os.Stat(configFile); s != nil {
 		return client.LoadConfig(configFile)
 	}
 	return client.NewConfig(), nil
 }
+
+//lint:ignore U1000 Conditionally used in different builds
+func defaultClientConfigFileUnix() string {
+	u, _ := user.Current()
+	configFile := clientRootConfigFileUnixAbsolute
+	if u.Uid != "0" {
+		homeDir, _ := os.UserConfigDir()
+		return filepath.Join(homeDir, clientUserConfigFileUnixRelative)
+	}
+	return configFile
+}
+
+//lint:ignore U1000 Conditionally used in different builds
+func defaultClientConfigFileWindows() string {
+	homeDir, _ := os.UserConfigDir()
+	return filepath.Join(homeDir, clientUserConfigFileWindowsRelative)
+}
+
+func logMessagePrefix(m *client.Message) string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", util.ShortTopicURL(m.TopicURL), m.ID)
+}

cmd/subscribe_darwin.go

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+package cmd
+
+const (
+	scriptExt                      = "sh"
+	scriptHeader                   = "#!/bin/sh\n"
+	clientCommandDescriptionSuffix = `The default config file for all client commands is /etc/ntfy/client.yml (if root user),
+or "~/Library/Application Support/ntfy/client.yml" for all other users.`
+)
+
+var (
+	scriptLauncher = []string{"sh", "-c"}
+)
+
+func defaultClientConfigFile() string {
+	return defaultClientConfigFileUnix()
+}

cmd/subscribe_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestCLI_Subscribe_Default_UserPass_Subscription_Token(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic/json", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Bearer tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-user: philipp
+default-password: mypass
+subscribe:
+  - topic: mytopic
+    token: tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "--from-config", "--config=" + filename}))
+
+	require.Equal(t, message, strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()))
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Subscribe_Default_Token_Subscription_UserPass(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic/json", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Basic cGhpbGlwcDpteXBhc3M=", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-token: tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2
+subscribe:
+  - topic: mytopic
+    user: philipp
+    password: mypass
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "--from-config", "--config=" + filename}))
+
+	require.Equal(t, message, strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()))
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Subscribe_Default_Token_Subscription_Token(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic/json", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Bearer tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-token: tk_FAKETOKEN01234567890FAKETOKEN
+subscribe:
+  - topic: mytopic
+    token: tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "--from-config", "--config=" + filename}))
+
+	require.Equal(t, message, strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()))
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Subscribe_Default_UserPass_Subscription_UserPass(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic/json", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Basic cGhpbGlwcDpteXBhc3M=", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-user: fake
+default-password: password
+subscribe:
+  - topic: mytopic
+    user: philipp
+    password: mypass
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "--from-config", "--config=" + filename}))
+
+	require.Equal(t, message, strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()))
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Subscribe_Default_Token_Subscription_Empty(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic/json", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Bearer tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-token: tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2
+subscribe:
+  - topic: mytopic
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "--from-config", "--config=" + filename}))
+
+	require.Equal(t, message, strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()))
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Subscribe_Default_UserPass_Subscription_Empty(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic/json", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Basic cGhpbGlwcDpteXBhc3M=", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-user: philipp
+default-password: mypass
+subscribe:
+  - topic: mytopic
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "--from-config", "--config=" + filename}))
+
+	require.Equal(t, message, strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()))
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Subscribe_Default_Empty_Subscription_Token(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic/json", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Bearer tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+subscribe:
+  - topic: mytopic
+    token: tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "--from-config", "--config=" + filename}))
+
+	require.Equal(t, message, strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()))
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Subscribe_Default_Empty_Subscription_UserPass(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic/json", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Basic cGhpbGlwcDpteXBhc3M=", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+subscribe:
+  - topic: mytopic
+    user: philipp
+    password: mypass
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "--from-config", "--config=" + filename}))
+
+	require.Equal(t, message, strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()))
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Subscribe_Default_Token_CLI_Token(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic/json", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Bearer tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-token: tk_FAKETOKEN0123456789FAKETOKEN
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "--from-config", "--config=" + filename, "--token", "tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2", "mytopic"}))
+
+	require.Equal(t, message, strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()))
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Subscribe_Default_Token_CLI_UserPass(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic/json", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Basic cGhpbGlwcDpteXBhc3M=", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-token: tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "--from-config", "--config=" + filename, "--user", "philipp:mypass", "mytopic"}))
+
+	require.Equal(t, message, strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()))
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Subscribe_Default_Token_Subscription_Token_CLI_UserPass(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic/json", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Bearer tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-token: tk_FAKETOKEN01234567890FAKETOKEN
+subscribe:
+  - topic: mytopic
+    token: tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "--from-config", "--config=" + filename, "--user", "philipp:mypass"}))
+
+	require.Equal(t, message, strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()))
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Subscribe_Token_And_UserPass(t *testing.T) {
+	app, _, _, _ := newTestApp()
+	err := app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "--token", "tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2", "--user", "philipp:mypass", "mytopic", "triggered"})
+	require.Error(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, "cannot set both --user and --token", err.Error())
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Subscribe_Default_Token(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic/json", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Bearer tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-token: tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "--from-config", "--config=" + filename, "mytopic"}))
+
+	require.Equal(t, message, strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()))
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Subscribe_Default_UserPass(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic/json", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "Basic cGhpbGlwcDpteXBhc3M=", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-user: philipp
+default-password: mypass
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "--from-config", "--config=" + filename, "mytopic"}))
+
+	require.Equal(t, message, strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()))
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Subscribe_Override_Default_UserPass_With_Empty_UserPass(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic/json", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-user: philipp
+default-password: mypass
+subscribe:
+  - topic: mytopic
+    user: ""
+    password: ""
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "--from-config", "--config=" + filename}))
+
+	require.Equal(t, message, strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()))
+}
+
+func TestCLI_Subscribe_Override_Default_Token_With_Empty_Token(t *testing.T) {
+	message := `{"id":"RXIQBFaieLVr","time":124,"expires":1124,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic","message":"triggered"}`
+	server := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		require.Equal(t, "/mytopic/json", r.URL.Path)
+		require.Equal(t, "", r.Header.Get("Authorization"))
+
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+		w.Write([]byte(message))
+	}))
+	defer server.Close()
+
+	filename := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "client.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
+default-host: %s
+default-token: tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2
+subscribe:
+  - topic: mytopic
+    token: ""
+`, server.URL)), 0600))
+
+	app, _, stdout, _ := newTestApp()
+
+	require.Nil(t, app.Run([]string{"ntfy", "subscribe", "--poll", "--from-config", "--config=" + filename}))
+
+	require.Equal(t, message, strings.TrimSpace(stdout.String()))
+}

cmd/subscribe_unix.go

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+//go:build linux || dragonfly || freebsd || netbsd || openbsd
+
+package cmd
+
+const (
+	scriptExt                      = "sh"
+	scriptHeader                   = "#!/bin/sh\n"
+	clientCommandDescriptionSuffix = `The default config file for all client commands is /etc/ntfy/client.yml (if root user),
+or ~/.config/ntfy/client.yml for all other users.`
+)
+
+var (
+	scriptLauncher = []string{"sh", "-c"}
+)
+
+func defaultClientConfigFile() string {
+	return defaultClientConfigFileUnix()
+}

cmd/subscribe_windows.go

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+package cmd
+
+const (
+	scriptExt                      = "bat"
+	scriptHeader                   = ""
+	clientCommandDescriptionSuffix = `The default config file for all client commands is %AppData%\ntfy\client.yml.`
+)
+
+var (
+	scriptLauncher = []string{"cmd.exe", "/Q", "/C"}
+)
+
+func defaultClientConfigFile() string {
+	return defaultClientConfigFileWindows()
+}

cmd/tier.go

@@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
+//go:build !noserver
+
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/user"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/util"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+)
+
+func init() {
+	commands = append(commands, cmdTier)
+}
+
+const (
+	defaultMessageLimit             = 5000
+	defaultMessageExpiryDuration    = "12h"
+	defaultEmailLimit               = 20
+	defaultCallLimit                = 0
+	defaultReservationLimit         = 3
+	defaultAttachmentFileSizeLimit  = "15M"
+	defaultAttachmentTotalSizeLimit = "100M"
+	defaultAttachmentExpiryDuration = "6h"
+	defaultAttachmentBandwidthLimit = "1G"
+)
+
+var (
+	flagsTier = append([]cli.Flag{}, flagsUser...)
+)
+
+var cmdTier = &cli.Command{
+	Name:      "tier",
+	Usage:     "Manage/show tiers",
+	UsageText: "ntfy tier [list|add|change|remove] ...",
+	Flags:     flagsTier,
+	Before:    initConfigFileInputSourceFunc("config", flagsUser, initLogFunc),
+	Category:  categoryServer,
+	Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
+		{
+			Name:      "add",
+			Aliases:   []string{"a"},
+			Usage:     "Adds a new tier",
+			UsageText: "ntfy tier add [OPTIONS] CODE",
+			Action:    execTierAdd,
+			Flags: []cli.Flag{
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "name", Usage: "tier name"},
+				&cli.Int64Flag{Name: "message-limit", Value: defaultMessageLimit, Usage: "daily message limit"},
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "message-expiry-duration", Value: defaultMessageExpiryDuration, Usage: "duration after which messages are deleted"},
+				&cli.Int64Flag{Name: "email-limit", Value: defaultEmailLimit, Usage: "daily email limit"},
+				&cli.Int64Flag{Name: "call-limit", Value: defaultCallLimit, Usage: "daily phone call limit"},
+				&cli.Int64Flag{Name: "reservation-limit", Value: defaultReservationLimit, Usage: "topic reservation limit"},
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "attachment-file-size-limit", Value: defaultAttachmentFileSizeLimit, Usage: "per-attachment file size limit"},
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "attachment-total-size-limit", Value: defaultAttachmentTotalSizeLimit, Usage: "total size limit of attachments for the user"},
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "attachment-expiry-duration", Value: defaultAttachmentExpiryDuration, Usage: "duration after which attachments are deleted"},
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "attachment-bandwidth-limit", Value: defaultAttachmentBandwidthLimit, Usage: "daily bandwidth limit for attachment uploads/downloads"},
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "stripe-monthly-price-id", Usage: "Monthly Stripe price ID for paid tiers (e.g. price_12345)"},
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "stripe-yearly-price-id", Usage: "Yearly Stripe price ID for paid tiers (e.g. price_12345)"},
+				&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "ignore-exists", Usage: "if the tier already exists, perform no action and exit"},
+			},
+			Description: `Add a new tier to the ntfy user database.
+
+Tiers can be used to grant users higher limits, such as daily message limits, attachment size, or
+make it possible for users to reserve topics.
+
+This is a server-only command. It directly reads from user.db as defined in the server config
+file server.yml. The command only works if 'auth-file' is properly defined.
+
+Examples:
+  ntfy tier add pro                     # Add tier with code "pro", using the defaults
+  ntfy tier add \                       # Add a tier with custom limits
+    --name="Pro" \
+    --message-limit=10000 \
+    --message-expiry-duration=24h \
+    --email-limit=50 \
+    --reservation-limit=10 \
+    --attachment-file-size-limit=100M \
+    --attachment-total-size-limit=1G \
+    --attachment-expiry-duration=12h \
+    --attachment-bandwidth-limit=5G \
+    pro
+`,
+		},
+		{
+			Name:      "change",
+			Aliases:   []string{"ch"},
+			Usage:     "Change a tier",
+			UsageText: "ntfy tier change [OPTIONS] CODE",
+			Action:    execTierChange,
+			Flags: []cli.Flag{
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "name", Usage: "tier name"},
+				&cli.Int64Flag{Name: "message-limit", Usage: "daily message limit"},
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "message-expiry-duration", Usage: "duration after which messages are deleted"},
+				&cli.Int64Flag{Name: "email-limit", Usage: "daily email limit"},
+				&cli.Int64Flag{Name: "call-limit", Usage: "daily phone call limit"},
+				&cli.Int64Flag{Name: "reservation-limit", Usage: "topic reservation limit"},
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "attachment-file-size-limit", Usage: "per-attachment file size limit"},
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "attachment-total-size-limit", Usage: "total size limit of attachments for the user"},
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "attachment-expiry-duration", Usage: "duration after which attachments are deleted"},
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "attachment-bandwidth-limit", Usage: "daily bandwidth limit for attachment uploads/downloads"},
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "stripe-monthly-price-id", Usage: "Monthly Stripe price ID for paid tiers (e.g. price_12345)"},
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "stripe-yearly-price-id", Usage: "Yearly Stripe price ID for paid tiers (e.g. price_12345)"},
+			},
+			Description: `Updates a tier to change the limits.
+
+After updating a tier, you may have to restart the ntfy server to apply them 
+to all visitors. 
+
+This is a server-only command. It directly reads from user.db as defined in the server config
+file server.yml. The command only works if 'auth-file' is properly defined.
+
+Examples:
+  ntfy tier change --name="Pro" pro        # Update the name of an existing tier
+  ntfy tier change \                       # Update multiple limits and fields
+    --message-expiry-duration=24h \
+    --stripe-monthly-price-id=price_1234 \
+    --stripe-monthly-price-id=price_5678 \
+    pro
+`,
+		},
+		{
+			Name:      "remove",
+			Aliases:   []string{"del", "rm"},
+			Usage:     "Removes a tier",
+			UsageText: "ntfy tier remove CODE",
+			Action:    execTierDel,
+			Description: `Remove a tier from the ntfy user database.
+
+You cannot remove a tier if there are users associated with a tier. Use "ntfy user change-tier"
+to remove or switch their tier first.
+
+This is a server-only command. It directly reads from user.db as defined in the server config
+file server.yml. The command only works if 'auth-file' is properly defined.
+
+Example:
+  ntfy tier del pro
+`,
+		},
+		{
+			Name:    "list",
+			Aliases: []string{"l"},
+			Usage:   "Shows a list of tiers",
+			Action:  execTierList,
+			Description: `Shows a list of all configured tiers.
+
+This is a server-only command. It directly reads from user.db as defined in the server config
+file server.yml. The command only works if 'auth-file' is properly defined.
+`,
+		},
+	},
+	Description: `Manage tiers of the ntfy server.
+
+The command allows you to add/remove/change tiers in the ntfy user database. Tiers are used
+to grant users higher limits, such as daily message limits, attachment size, or make it 
+possible for users to reserve topics.
+
+This is a server-only command. It directly manages the user.db as defined in the server config
+file server.yml. The command only works if 'auth-file' is properly defined.
+
+Examples:
+  ntfy tier add pro                     # Add tier with code "pro", using the defaults
+  ntfy tier change --name="Pro" pro     # Update the name of an existing tier
+  ntfy tier del pro                     # Delete an existing tier
+`,
+}
+
+func execTierAdd(c *cli.Context) error {
+	code := c.Args().Get(0)
+	if code == "" {
+		return errors.New("tier code expected, type 'ntfy tier add --help' for help")
+	} else if !user.AllowedTier(code) {
+		return errors.New("tier code must consist only of numbers and letters")
+	} else if c.String("stripe-monthly-price-id") != "" && c.String("stripe-yearly-price-id") == "" {
+		return errors.New("if stripe-monthly-price-id is set, stripe-yearly-price-id must also be set")
+	} else if c.String("stripe-monthly-price-id") == "" && c.String("stripe-yearly-price-id") != "" {
+		return errors.New("if stripe-yearly-price-id is set, stripe-monthly-price-id must also be set")
+	}
+	manager, err := createUserManager(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if tier, _ := manager.Tier(code); tier != nil {
+		if c.Bool("ignore-exists") {
+			fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "tier %s already exists (exited successfully)\n", code)
+			return nil
+		}
+		return fmt.Errorf("tier %s already exists", code)
+	}
+	name := c.String("name")
+	if name == "" {
+		name = code
+	}
+	messageExpiryDuration, err := util.ParseDuration(c.String("message-expiry-duration"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	attachmentFileSizeLimit, err := util.ParseSize(c.String("attachment-file-size-limit"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	attachmentTotalSizeLimit, err := util.ParseSize(c.String("attachment-total-size-limit"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	attachmentBandwidthLimit, err := util.ParseSize(c.String("attachment-bandwidth-limit"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	attachmentExpiryDuration, err := util.ParseDuration(c.String("attachment-expiry-duration"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	tier := &user.Tier{
+		ID:                       "", // Generated
+		Code:                     code,
+		Name:                     name,
+		MessageLimit:             c.Int64("message-limit"),
+		MessageExpiryDuration:    messageExpiryDuration,
+		EmailLimit:               c.Int64("email-limit"),
+		CallLimit:                c.Int64("call-limit"),
+		ReservationLimit:         c.Int64("reservation-limit"),
+		AttachmentFileSizeLimit:  attachmentFileSizeLimit,
+		AttachmentTotalSizeLimit: attachmentTotalSizeLimit,
+		AttachmentExpiryDuration: attachmentExpiryDuration,
+		AttachmentBandwidthLimit: attachmentBandwidthLimit,
+		StripeMonthlyPriceID:     c.String("stripe-monthly-price-id"),
+		StripeYearlyPriceID:      c.String("stripe-yearly-price-id"),
+	}
+	if err := manager.AddTier(tier); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	tier, err = manager.Tier(code)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "tier added\n\n")
+	printTier(c, tier)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func execTierChange(c *cli.Context) error {
+	code := c.Args().Get(0)
+	if code == "" {
+		return errors.New("tier code expected, type 'ntfy tier change --help' for help")
+	} else if !user.AllowedTier(code) {
+		return errors.New("tier code must consist only of numbers and letters")
+	}
+	manager, err := createUserManager(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	tier, err := manager.Tier(code)
+	if err == user.ErrTierNotFound {
+		return fmt.Errorf("tier %s does not exist", code)
+	} else if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("name") {
+		tier.Name = c.String("name")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("message-limit") {
+		tier.MessageLimit = c.Int64("message-limit")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("message-expiry-duration") {
+		tier.MessageExpiryDuration, err = util.ParseDuration(c.String("message-expiry-duration"))
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("email-limit") {
+		tier.EmailLimit = c.Int64("email-limit")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("call-limit") {
+		tier.CallLimit = c.Int64("call-limit")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("reservation-limit") {
+		tier.ReservationLimit = c.Int64("reservation-limit")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("attachment-file-size-limit") {
+		tier.AttachmentFileSizeLimit, err = util.ParseSize(c.String("attachment-file-size-limit"))
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("attachment-total-size-limit") {
+		tier.AttachmentTotalSizeLimit, err = util.ParseSize(c.String("attachment-total-size-limit"))
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("attachment-expiry-duration") {
+		tier.AttachmentExpiryDuration, err = util.ParseDuration(c.String("attachment-expiry-duration"))
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("attachment-bandwidth-limit") {
+		tier.AttachmentBandwidthLimit, err = util.ParseSize(c.String("attachment-bandwidth-limit"))
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("stripe-monthly-price-id") {
+		tier.StripeMonthlyPriceID = c.String("stripe-monthly-price-id")
+	}
+	if c.IsSet("stripe-yearly-price-id") {
+		tier.StripeYearlyPriceID = c.String("stripe-yearly-price-id")
+	}
+	if tier.StripeMonthlyPriceID != "" && tier.StripeYearlyPriceID == "" {
+		return errors.New("if stripe-monthly-price-id is set, stripe-yearly-price-id must also be set")
+	} else if tier.StripeMonthlyPriceID == "" && tier.StripeYearlyPriceID != "" {
+		return errors.New("if stripe-yearly-price-id is set, stripe-monthly-price-id must also be set")
+	}
+	if err := manager.UpdateTier(tier); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "tier updated\n\n")
+	printTier(c, tier)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func execTierDel(c *cli.Context) error {
+	code := c.Args().Get(0)
+	if code == "" {
+		return errors.New("tier code expected, type 'ntfy tier del --help' for help")
+	}
+	manager, err := createUserManager(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if _, err := manager.Tier(code); err == user.ErrTierNotFound {
+		return fmt.Errorf("tier %s does not exist", code)
+	}
+	if err := manager.RemoveTier(code); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "tier %s removed\n", code)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func execTierList(c *cli.Context) error {
+	manager, err := createUserManager(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	tiers, err := manager.Tiers()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	for _, tier := range tiers {
+		printTier(c, tier)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func printTier(c *cli.Context, tier *user.Tier) {
+	prices := "(none)"
+	if tier.StripeMonthlyPriceID != "" && tier.StripeYearlyPriceID != "" {
+		prices = fmt.Sprintf("%s / %s", tier.StripeMonthlyPriceID, tier.StripeYearlyPriceID)
+	}
+	fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "tier %s (id: %s)\n", tier.Code, tier.ID)
+	fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- Name: %s\n", tier.Name)
+	fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- Message limit: %d\n", tier.MessageLimit)
+	fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- Message expiry duration: %s (%d seconds)\n", tier.MessageExpiryDuration.String(), int64(tier.MessageExpiryDuration.Seconds()))
+	fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- Email limit: %d\n", tier.EmailLimit)
+	fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- Phone call limit: %d\n", tier.CallLimit)
+	fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- Reservation limit: %d\n", tier.ReservationLimit)
+	fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- Attachment file size limit: %s\n", util.FormatSize(tier.AttachmentFileSizeLimit))
+	fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- Attachment total size limit: %s\n", util.FormatSize(tier.AttachmentTotalSizeLimit))
+	fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- Attachment expiry duration: %s (%d seconds)\n", tier.AttachmentExpiryDuration.String(), int64(tier.AttachmentExpiryDuration.Seconds()))
+	fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- Attachment daily bandwidth limit: %s\n", util.FormatSize(tier.AttachmentBandwidthLimit))
+	fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- Stripe prices (monthly/yearly): %s\n", prices)
+}

cmd/tier_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/server"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/test"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestCLI_Tier_AddListChangeDelete(t *testing.T) {
+	s, conf, port := newTestServerWithAuth(t)
+	defer test.StopServer(t, s, port)
+
+	app, _, _, stderr := newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, runTierCommand(app, conf, "add", "--name", "Pro", "--message-limit", "1234", "pro"))
+	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "tier added\n\ntier pro (id: ti_")
+
+	err := runTierCommand(app, conf, "add", "pro")
+	require.NotNil(t, err)
+	require.Equal(t, "tier pro already exists", err.Error())
+
+	app, _, _, stderr = newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, runTierCommand(app, conf, "list"))
+	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "tier pro (id: ti_")
+	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "- Name: Pro")
+	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "- Message limit: 1234")
+
+	app, _, _, stderr = newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, runTierCommand(app, conf, "change",
+		"--message-limit=999",
+		"--message-expiry-duration=2d",
+		"--email-limit=91",
+		"--reservation-limit=98",
+		"--attachment-file-size-limit=100m",
+		"--attachment-expiry-duration=1d",
+		"--attachment-total-size-limit=10G",
+		"--attachment-bandwidth-limit=100G",
+		"--stripe-monthly-price-id=price_991",
+		"--stripe-yearly-price-id=price_992",
+		"pro",
+	))
+	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "- Message limit: 999")
+	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "- Message expiry duration: 48h")
+	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "- Email limit: 91")
+	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "- Reservation limit: 98")
+	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "- Attachment file size limit: 100.0 MB")
+	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "- Attachment expiry duration: 24h")
+	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "- Attachment total size limit: 10.0 GB")
+	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "- Stripe prices (monthly/yearly): price_991 / price_992")
+
+	app, _, _, stderr = newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, runTierCommand(app, conf, "remove", "pro"))
+	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "tier pro removed")
+}
+
+func runTierCommand(app *cli.App, conf *server.Config, args ...string) error {
+	userArgs := []string{
+		"ntfy",
+		"--log-level=ERROR",
+		"tier",
+		"--config=" + conf.File, // Dummy config file to avoid lookups of real file
+		"--auth-file=" + conf.AuthFile,
+		"--auth-default-access=" + conf.AuthDefault.String(),
+	}
+	return app.Run(append(userArgs, args...))
+}

cmd/token.go

@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+//go:build !noserver
+
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/user"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/util"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+	"net/netip"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func init() {
+	commands = append(commands, cmdToken)
+}
+
+var flagsToken = append([]cli.Flag{}, flagsUser...)
+
+var cmdToken = &cli.Command{
+	Name:      "token",
+	Usage:     "Create, list or delete user tokens",
+	UsageText: "ntfy token [list|add|remove] ...",
+	Flags:     flagsToken,
+	Before:    initConfigFileInputSourceFunc("config", flagsToken, initLogFunc),
+	Category:  categoryServer,
+	Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
+		{
+			Name:      "add",
+			Aliases:   []string{"a"},
+			Usage:     "Create a new token",
+			UsageText: "ntfy token add [--expires=<duration>] [--label=..] USERNAME",
+			Action:    execTokenAdd,
+			Flags: []cli.Flag{
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "expires", Aliases: []string{"e"}, Value: "", Usage: "token expires after"},
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "label", Aliases: []string{"l"}, Value: "", Usage: "token label"},
+			},
+			Description: `Create a new user access token.
+
+User access tokens can be used to publish, subscribe, or perform any other user-specific tasks.
+Tokens have full access, and can perform any task a user can do. They are meant to be used to 
+avoid spreading the password to various places.
+
+This is a server-only command. It directly reads from user.db as defined in the server config
+file server.yml. The command only works if 'auth-file' is properly defined.
+
+Examples:
+  ntfy token add phil                   # Create token for user phil which never expires
+  ntfy token add --expires=2d phil      # Create token for user phil which expires in 2 days
+  ntfy token add -e "tuesday, 8pm" phil # Create token for user phil which expires next Tuesday
+  ntfy token add -l backups phil        # Create token for user phil with label "backups"`,
+		},
+		{
+			Name:      "remove",
+			Aliases:   []string{"del", "rm"},
+			Usage:     "Removes a token",
+			UsageText: "ntfy token remove USERNAME TOKEN",
+			Action:    execTokenDel,
+			Description: `Remove a token from the ntfy user database.
+
+Example:
+  ntfy token del phil tk_th2srHVlxrANQHAso5t0HuQ1J1TjN`,
+		},
+		{
+			Name:    "list",
+			Aliases: []string{"l"},
+			Usage:   "Shows a list of tokens",
+			Action:  execTokenList,
+			Description: `Shows a list of all tokens.
+
+This is a server-only command. It directly reads from user.db as defined in the server config
+file server.yml. The command only works if 'auth-file' is properly defined.`,
+		},
+	},
+	Description: `Manage access tokens for individual users.
+
+User access tokens can be used to publish, subscribe, or perform any other user-specific tasks.
+Tokens have full access, and can perform any task a user can do. They are meant to be used to 
+avoid spreading the password to various places.
+
+This is a server-only command. It directly manages the user.db as defined in the server config
+file server.yml. The command only works if 'auth-file' is properly defined.
+
+Examples:
+  ntfy token list                               # Shows list of tokens for all users
+  ntfy token list phil                          # Shows list of tokens for user phil
+  ntfy token add phil                           # Create token for user phil which never expires
+  ntfy token add --expires=2d phil              # Create token for user phil which expires in 2 days
+  ntfy token remove phil tk_th2srHVlxr...       # Delete token`,
+}
+
+func execTokenAdd(c *cli.Context) error {
+	username := c.Args().Get(0)
+	expiresStr := c.String("expires")
+	label := c.String("label")
+	if username == "" {
+		return errors.New("username expected, type 'ntfy token add --help' for help")
+	} else if username == userEveryone || username == user.Everyone {
+		return errors.New("username not allowed")
+	}
+	expires := time.Unix(0, 0)
+	if expiresStr != "" {
+		var err error
+		expires, err = util.ParseFutureTime(expiresStr, time.Now())
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	manager, err := createUserManager(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	u, err := manager.User(username)
+	if err == user.ErrUserNotFound {
+		return fmt.Errorf("user %s does not exist", username)
+	} else if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	token, err := manager.CreateToken(u.ID, label, expires, netip.IPv4Unspecified())
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if expires.Unix() == 0 {
+		fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "token %s created for user %s, never expires\n", token.Value, u.Name)
+	} else {
+		fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "token %s created for user %s, expires %v\n", token.Value, u.Name, expires.Format(time.UnixDate))
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func execTokenDel(c *cli.Context) error {
+	username, token := c.Args().Get(0), c.Args().Get(1)
+	if username == "" || token == "" {
+		return errors.New("username and token expected, type 'ntfy token remove --help' for help")
+	} else if username == userEveryone || username == user.Everyone {
+		return errors.New("username not allowed")
+	}
+	manager, err := createUserManager(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	u, err := manager.User(username)
+	if err == user.ErrUserNotFound {
+		return fmt.Errorf("user %s does not exist", username)
+	} else if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := manager.RemoveToken(u.ID, token); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "token %s for user %s removed\n", token, username)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func execTokenList(c *cli.Context) error {
+	username := c.Args().Get(0)
+	if username == userEveryone || username == user.Everyone {
+		return errors.New("username not allowed")
+	}
+	manager, err := createUserManager(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	var users []*user.User
+	if username != "" {
+		u, err := manager.User(username)
+		if err == user.ErrUserNotFound {
+			return fmt.Errorf("user %s does not exist", username)
+		} else if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		users = append(users, u)
+	} else {
+		users, err = manager.Users()
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	usersWithTokens := 0
+	for _, u := range users {
+		tokens, err := manager.Tokens(u.ID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		} else if len(tokens) == 0 && username != "" {
+			fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "user %s has no access tokens\n", username)
+			return nil
+		} else if len(tokens) == 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		usersWithTokens++
+		fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "user %s\n", u.Name)
+		for _, t := range tokens {
+			var label, expires string
+			if t.Label != "" {
+				label = fmt.Sprintf(" (%s)", t.Label)
+			}
+			if t.Expires.Unix() == 0 {
+				expires = "never expires"
+			} else {
+				expires = fmt.Sprintf("expires %s", t.Expires.Format(time.RFC822))
+			}
+			fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "- %s%s, %s, accessed from %s at %s\n", t.Value, label, expires, t.LastOrigin.String(), t.LastAccess.Format(time.RFC822))
+		}
+	}
+	if usersWithTokens == 0 {
+		fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "no users with tokens\n")
+	}
+	return nil
+}

cmd/token_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/server"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/test"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+	"regexp"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestCLI_Token_AddListRemove(t *testing.T) {
+	s, conf, port := newTestServerWithAuth(t)
+	defer test.StopServer(t, s, port)
+
+	app, stdin, _, stderr := newTestApp()
+	stdin.WriteString("mypass\nmypass")
+	require.Nil(t, runUserCommand(app, conf, "add", "phil"))
+	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "user phil added with role user")
+
+	app, _, _, stderr = newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, runTokenCommand(app, conf, "add", "phil"))
+	require.Regexp(t, `token tk_.+ created for user phil, never expires`, stderr.String())
+
+	app, _, _, stderr = newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, runTokenCommand(app, conf, "list", "phil"))
+	require.Regexp(t, `user phil\n- tk_.+, never expires, accessed from 0.0.0.0 at .+`, stderr.String())
+	re := regexp.MustCompile(`tk_\w+`)
+	token := re.FindString(stderr.String())
+
+	app, _, _, stderr = newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, runTokenCommand(app, conf, "remove", "phil", token))
+	require.Regexp(t, fmt.Sprintf("token %s for user phil removed", token), stderr.String())
+
+	app, _, _, stderr = newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, runTokenCommand(app, conf, "list"))
+	require.Equal(t, "no users with tokens\n", stderr.String())
+}
+
+func runTokenCommand(app *cli.App, conf *server.Config, args ...string) error {
+	userArgs := []string{
+		"ntfy",
+		"--log-level=ERROR",
+		"token",
+		"--config=" + conf.File, // Dummy config file to avoid lookups of real file
+		"--auth-file=" + conf.AuthFile,
+	}
+	return app.Run(append(userArgs, args...))
+}

cmd/user.go

@@ -1,33 +1,52 @@
+//go:build !noserver
+
 package cmd
 
 import (
 	"crypto/subtle"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/user"
+	"os"
+	"strings"
+
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/util"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2/altsrc"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/auth"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/util"
-	"strings"
 )
 
-var flagsUser = userCommandFlags()
+const (
+	tierReset = "-"
+)
+
+func init() {
+	commands = append(commands, cmdUser)
+}
+
+var flagsUser = append(
+	append([]cli.Flag{}, flagsDefault...),
+	&cli.StringFlag{Name: "config", Aliases: []string{"c"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_CONFIG_FILE"}, Value: defaultServerConfigFile, DefaultText: defaultServerConfigFile, Usage: "config file"},
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "auth-file", Aliases: []string{"auth_file", "H"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_AUTH_FILE"}, Usage: "auth database file used for access control"}),
+	altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "auth-default-access", Aliases: []string{"auth_default_access", "p"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_AUTH_DEFAULT_ACCESS"}, Value: "read-write", Usage: "default permissions if no matching entries in the auth database are found"}),
+)
+
 var cmdUser = &cli.Command{
 	Name:      "user",
 	Usage:     "Manage/show users",
 	UsageText: "ntfy user [list|add|remove|change-pass|change-role] ...",
 	Flags:     flagsUser,
-	Before:    initConfigFileInputSource("config", flagsUser),
+	Before:    initConfigFileInputSourceFunc("config", flagsUser, initLogFunc),
 	Category:  categoryServer,
 	Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
 		{
 			Name:      "add",
 			Aliases:   []string{"a"},
 			Usage:     "Adds a new user",
-			UsageText: "ntfy user add [--role=admin|user] USERNAME",
+			UsageText: "ntfy user add [--role=admin|user] USERNAME\nNTFY_PASSWORD=... ntfy user add [--role=admin|user] USERNAME",
 			Action:    execUserAdd,
 			Flags: []cli.Flag{
-				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "role", Aliases: []string{"r"}, Value: string(auth.RoleUser), Usage: "user role"},
+				&cli.StringFlag{Name: "role", Aliases: []string{"r"}, Value: string(user.RoleUser), Usage: "user role"},
+				&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "ignore-exists", Usage: "if the user already exists, perform no action and exit"},
 			},
 			Description: `Add a new user to the ntfy user database.
 
@@ -36,8 +55,12 @@ granted otherwise by the auth-default-access setting). An admin user has read an
 topics.
 
 Examples:
-  ntfy user add phil                 # Add regular user phil  
-  ntfy user add --role=admin phil    # Add admin user phil
+  ntfy user add phil                     # Add regular user phil  
+  ntfy user add --role=admin phil        # Add admin user phil
+  NTFY_PASSWORD=... ntfy user add phil   # Add user, using env variable to set password (for scripts)
+
+You may set the NTFY_PASSWORD environment variable to pass the password. This is useful if 
+you are creating users via scripts.
 `,
 		},
 		{
@@ -56,7 +79,7 @@ Example:
 			Name:      "change-pass",
 			Aliases:   []string{"chp"},
 			Usage:     "Changes a user's password",
-			UsageText: "ntfy user change-pass USERNAME",
+			UsageText: "ntfy user change-pass USERNAME\nNTFY_PASSWORD=... ntfy user change-pass USERNAME",
 			Action:    execUserChangePass,
 			Description: `Change the password for the given user.
 
@@ -64,7 +87,12 @@ The new password will be read from STDIN, and it'll be confirmed by typing
 it twice. 
 
 Example:
-    ntfy user change-pass phil
+  ntfy user change-pass phil
+  NTFY_PASSWORD=.. ntfy user change-pass phil
+
+You may set the NTFY_PASSWORD environment variable to pass the new password. This is 
+useful if you are updating users via scripts.
+
 `,
 		},
 		{
@@ -87,6 +115,22 @@ user are removed, since they are no longer necessary.
 Example:
   ntfy user change-role phil admin   # Make user phil an admin 
   ntfy user change-role phil user    # Remove admin role from user phil 
+`,
+		},
+		{
+			Name:      "change-tier",
+			Aliases:   []string{"cht"},
+			Usage:     "Changes the tier of a user",
+			UsageText: "ntfy user change-tier USERNAME (TIER|-)",
+			Action:    execUserChangeTier,
+			Description: `Change the tier for the given user.
+
+This command can be used to change the tier of a user. Tiers define usage limits, such
+as messages per day, attachment file sizes, etc.
+
+Example:
+  ntfy user change-tier phil pro   # Change tier to "pro" for user "phil"  
+  ntfy user change-tier phil -     # Remove tier from user "phil" entirely 
 `,
 		},
 		{
@@ -96,52 +140,66 @@ Example:
 			Action:  execUserList,
 			Description: `Shows a list of all configured users, including the everyone ('*') user.
 
-This is a server-only command. It directly reads from the user.db as defined in the server config
-file server.yml. The command only works if 'auth-file' is properly defined. 
-
 This command is an alias to calling 'ntfy access' (display access control list).
+
+This is a server-only command. It directly reads from user.db as defined in the server config
+file server.yml. The command only works if 'auth-file' is properly defined.
 `,
 		},
 	},
 	Description: `Manage users of the ntfy server.
 
+The command allows you to add/remove/change users in the ntfy user database, as well as change 
+passwords or roles.
+
 This is a server-only command. It directly manages the user.db as defined in the server config
 file server.yml. The command only works if 'auth-file' is properly defined. Please also refer
 to the related command 'ntfy access'.
 
-The command allows you to add/remove/change users in the ntfy user database, as well as change 
-passwords or roles.
-
 Examples:
-  ntfy user list                     # Shows list of users (alias: 'ntfy access')                      
-  ntfy user add phil                 # Add regular user phil  
-  ntfy user add --role=admin phil    # Add admin user phil
-  ntfy user del phil                 # Delete user phil
-  ntfy user change-pass phil         # Change password for user phil
-  ntfy user change-role phil admin   # Make user phil an admin 
+  ntfy user list                               # Shows list of users (alias: 'ntfy access')                      
+  ntfy user add phil                           # Add regular user phil  
+  NTFY_PASSWORD=... ntfy user add phil         # As above, using env variable to set password (for scripts)
+  ntfy user add --role=admin phil              # Add admin user phil
+  ntfy user del phil                           # Delete user phil
+  ntfy user change-pass phil                   # Change password for user phil
+  NTFY_PASSWORD=.. ntfy user change-pass phil  # As above, using env variable to set password (for scripts)
+  ntfy user change-role phil admin             # Make user phil an admin 
+
+For the 'ntfy user add' and 'ntfy user change-pass' commands, you may set the NTFY_PASSWORD environment
+variable to pass the new password. This is useful if you are creating/updating users via scripts.
 `,
 }
 
 func execUserAdd(c *cli.Context) error {
 	username := c.Args().Get(0)
-	role := auth.Role(c.String("role"))
+	role := user.Role(c.String("role"))
+	password := os.Getenv("NTFY_PASSWORD")
 	if username == "" {
 		return errors.New("username expected, type 'ntfy user add --help' for help")
-	} else if username == userEveryone {
+	} else if username == userEveryone || username == user.Everyone {
 		return errors.New("username not allowed")
-	} else if !auth.AllowedRole(role) {
+	} else if !user.AllowedRole(role) {
 		return errors.New("role must be either 'user' or 'admin'")
 	}
-	manager, err := createAuthManager(c)
+	manager, err := createUserManager(c)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	if user, _ := manager.User(username); user != nil {
+		if c.Bool("ignore-exists") {
+			fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "user %s already exists (exited successfully)\n", username)
+			return nil
+		}
 		return fmt.Errorf("user %s already exists", username)
 	}
-	password, err := readPasswordAndConfirm(c)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
+	if password == "" {
+		p, err := readPasswordAndConfirm(c)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		password = p
 	}
 	if err := manager.AddUser(username, password, role); err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -154,14 +212,14 @@ func execUserDel(c *cli.Context) error {
 	username := c.Args().Get(0)
 	if username == "" {
 		return errors.New("username expected, type 'ntfy user del --help' for help")
-	} else if username == userEveryone {
+	} else if username == userEveryone || username == user.Everyone {
 		return errors.New("username not allowed")
 	}
-	manager, err := createAuthManager(c)
+	manager, err := createUserManager(c)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if _, err := manager.User(username); err == auth.ErrNotFound {
+	if _, err := manager.User(username); err == user.ErrUserNotFound {
 		return fmt.Errorf("user %s does not exist", username)
 	}
 	if err := manager.RemoveUser(username); err != nil {
@@ -173,21 +231,24 @@ func execUserDel(c *cli.Context) error {
 
 func execUserChangePass(c *cli.Context) error {
 	username := c.Args().Get(0)
+	password := os.Getenv("NTFY_PASSWORD")
 	if username == "" {
 		return errors.New("username expected, type 'ntfy user change-pass --help' for help")
-	} else if username == userEveryone {
+	} else if username == userEveryone || username == user.Everyone {
 		return errors.New("username not allowed")
 	}
-	manager, err := createAuthManager(c)
+	manager, err := createUserManager(c)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if _, err := manager.User(username); err == auth.ErrNotFound {
+	if _, err := manager.User(username); err == user.ErrUserNotFound {
 		return fmt.Errorf("user %s does not exist", username)
 	}
-	password, err := readPasswordAndConfirm(c)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
+	if password == "" {
+		password, err = readPasswordAndConfirm(c)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
 	}
 	if err := manager.ChangePassword(username, password); err != nil {
 		return err
@@ -198,17 +259,17 @@ func execUserChangePass(c *cli.Context) error {
 
 func execUserChangeRole(c *cli.Context) error {
 	username := c.Args().Get(0)
-	role := auth.Role(c.Args().Get(1))
-	if username == "" || !auth.AllowedRole(role) {
+	role := user.Role(c.Args().Get(1))
+	if username == "" || !user.AllowedRole(role) {
 		return errors.New("username and new role expected, type 'ntfy user change-role --help' for help")
-	} else if username == userEveryone {
+	} else if username == userEveryone || username == user.Everyone {
 		return errors.New("username not allowed")
 	}
-	manager, err := createAuthManager(c)
+	manager, err := createUserManager(c)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if _, err := manager.User(username); err == auth.ErrNotFound {
+	if _, err := manager.User(username); err == user.ErrUserNotFound {
 		return fmt.Errorf("user %s does not exist", username)
 	}
 	if err := manager.ChangeRole(username, role); err != nil {
@@ -218,8 +279,39 @@ func execUserChangeRole(c *cli.Context) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func execUserChangeTier(c *cli.Context) error {
+	username := c.Args().Get(0)
+	tier := c.Args().Get(1)
+	if username == "" {
+		return errors.New("username and new tier expected, type 'ntfy user change-tier --help' for help")
+	} else if !user.AllowedTier(tier) && tier != tierReset {
+		return errors.New("invalid tier, must be tier code, or - to reset")
+	} else if username == userEveryone || username == user.Everyone {
+		return errors.New("username not allowed")
+	}
+	manager, err := createUserManager(c)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if _, err := manager.User(username); err == user.ErrUserNotFound {
+		return fmt.Errorf("user %s does not exist", username)
+	}
+	if tier == tierReset {
+		if err := manager.ResetTier(username); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "removed tier from user %s\n", username)
+	} else {
+		if err := manager.ChangeTier(username, tier); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, "changed tier for user %s to %s\n", username, tier)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 func execUserList(c *cli.Context) error {
-	manager, err := createAuthManager(c)
+	manager, err := createUserManager(c)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -230,19 +322,20 @@ func execUserList(c *cli.Context) error {
 	return showUsers(c, manager, users)
 }
 
-func createAuthManager(c *cli.Context) (auth.Manager, error) {
+func createUserManager(c *cli.Context) (*user.Manager, error) {
 	authFile := c.String("auth-file")
+	authStartupQueries := c.String("auth-startup-queries")
 	authDefaultAccess := c.String("auth-default-access")
 	if authFile == "" {
 		return nil, errors.New("option auth-file not set; auth is unconfigured for this server")
 	} else if !util.FileExists(authFile) {
 		return nil, errors.New("auth-file does not exist; please start the server at least once to create it")
-	} else if !util.InStringList([]string{"read-write", "read-only", "write-only", "deny-all"}, authDefaultAccess) {
-		return nil, errors.New("if set, auth-default-access must start set to 'read-write', 'read-only' or 'deny-all'")
 	}
-	authDefaultRead := authDefaultAccess == "read-write" || authDefaultAccess == "read-only"
-	authDefaultWrite := authDefaultAccess == "read-write" || authDefaultAccess == "write-only"
-	return auth.NewSQLiteAuth(authFile, authDefaultRead, authDefaultWrite)
+	authDefault, err := user.ParsePermission(authDefaultAccess)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("if set, auth-default-access must start set to 'read-write', 'read-only', 'write-only' or 'deny-all'")
+	}
+	return user.NewManager(authFile, authStartupQueries, authDefault, user.DefaultUserPasswordBcryptCost, user.DefaultUserStatsQueueWriterInterval)
 }
 
 func readPasswordAndConfirm(c *cli.Context) (string, error) {
@@ -262,11 +355,3 @@ func readPasswordAndConfirm(c *cli.Context) (string, error) {
 	}
 	return string(password), nil
 }
-
-func userCommandFlags() []cli.Flag {
-	return []cli.Flag{
-		&cli.StringFlag{Name: "config", Aliases: []string{"c"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_CONFIG_FILE"}, Value: "/etc/ntfy/server.yml", DefaultText: "/etc/ntfy/server.yml", Usage: "config file"},
-		altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "auth-file", Aliases: []string{"H"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_AUTH_FILE"}, Usage: "auth database file used for access control"}),
-		altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "auth-default-access", Aliases: []string{"p"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_AUTH_DEFAULT_ACCESS"}, Value: "read-write", Usage: "default permissions if no matching entries in the auth database are found"}),
-	}
-}

cmd/user_test.go

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 package cmd
 
 import (
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/server"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/test"
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/user"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/server"
-	"heckel.io/ntfy/test"
+	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"testing"
 )
@@ -112,10 +114,12 @@ func TestCLI_User_Delete(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func newTestServerWithAuth(t *testing.T) (s *server.Server, conf *server.Config, port int) {
+	configFile := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "server-dummy.yml")
+	require.Nil(t, os.WriteFile(configFile, []byte(""), 0600)) // Dummy config file to avoid lookup of real server.yml
 	conf = server.NewConfig()
+	conf.File = configFile
 	conf.AuthFile = filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "user.db")
-	conf.AuthDefaultRead = false
-	conf.AuthDefaultWrite = false
+	conf.AuthDefault = user.PermissionDenyAll
 	s, port = test.StartServerWithConfig(t, conf)
 	return
 }
@@ -123,23 +127,11 @@ func newTestServerWithAuth(t *testing.T) (s *server.Server, conf *server.Config,
 func runUserCommand(app *cli.App, conf *server.Config, args ...string) error {
 	userArgs := []string{
 		"ntfy",
+		"--log-level=ERROR",
 		"user",
+		"--config=" + conf.File, // Dummy config file to avoid lookups of real file
 		"--auth-file=" + conf.AuthFile,
-		"--auth-default-access=" + confToDefaultAccess(conf),
+		"--auth-default-access=" + conf.AuthDefault.String(),
 	}
 	return app.Run(append(userArgs, args...))
 }
-
-func confToDefaultAccess(conf *server.Config) string {
-	var defaultAccess string
-	if conf.AuthDefaultRead && conf.AuthDefaultWrite {
-		defaultAccess = "read-write"
-	} else if conf.AuthDefaultRead && !conf.AuthDefaultWrite {
-		defaultAccess = "read-only"
-	} else if !conf.AuthDefaultRead && conf.AuthDefaultWrite {
-		defaultAccess = "write-only"
-	} else if !conf.AuthDefaultRead && !conf.AuthDefaultWrite {
-		defaultAccess = "deny-all"
-	}
-	return defaultAccess
-}

cmd/webpush.go

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+//go:build !noserver
+
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/SherClockHolmes/webpush-go"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+)
+
+func init() {
+	commands = append(commands, cmdWebPush)
+}
+
+var cmdWebPush = &cli.Command{
+	Name:      "webpush",
+	Usage:     "Generate keys, in the future manage web push subscriptions",
+	UsageText: "ntfy webpush [keys]",
+	Category:  categoryServer,
+
+	Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
+		{
+			Action:    generateWebPushKeys,
+			Name:      "keys",
+			Usage:     "Generate VAPID keys to enable browser background push notifications",
+			UsageText: "ntfy webpush keys",
+			Category:  categoryServer,
+		},
+	},
+}
+
+func generateWebPushKeys(c *cli.Context) error {
+	privateKey, publicKey, err := webpush.GenerateVAPIDKeys()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err = fmt.Fprintf(c.App.ErrWriter, `Web Push keys generated. Add the following lines to your config file:
+
+web-push-public-key: %s
+web-push-private-key: %s
+web-push-file: /var/cache/ntfy/webpush.db # or similar
+web-push-email-address: <email address>
+
+See https://ntfy.sh/docs/config/#web-push for details.
+`, publicKey, privateKey)
+	return err
+}

cmd/webpush_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+package cmd
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"git.zio.sh/astra/ntfy/v2/server"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
+)
+
+func TestCLI_WebPush_GenerateKeys(t *testing.T) {
+	app, _, _, stderr := newTestApp()
+	require.Nil(t, runWebPushCommand(app, server.NewConfig(), "keys"))
+	require.Contains(t, stderr.String(), "Web Push keys generated.")
+}
+
+func runWebPushCommand(app *cli.App, conf *server.Config, args ...string) error {
+	webPushArgs := []string{
+		"ntfy",
+		"--log-level=ERROR",
+		"webpush",
+	}
+	return app.Run(append(webPushArgs, args...))
+}

docker-compose.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+version: "2.1"
+services:
+  ntfy:
+    image: binwiederhier/ntfy
+    container_name: ntfy
+    command:
+      - serve
+    environment:
+      - TZ=UTC    # optional: Change to your desired timezone
+    user: UID:GID # optional: Set custom user/group or uid/gid
+    volumes:
+      - /var/cache/ntfy:/var/cache/ntfy
+      - /etc/ntfy:/etc/ntfy
+    ports:
+      - 80:80
+    restart: unless-stopped
+

docs/_overrides/main.html

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+{% extends "base.html" %}
+
+{% block announce %}
+<style>
+    div[data-md-component="announce"] {
+        z-index: 10;
+    }
+
+    div[data-md-component="announce"] a {
+        color: white;
+    }
+
+    div[data-md-component="announce"] a:hover, div[data-md-component="announce"] a:focus {
+        transition: ease-in 150ms;
+        color: #ccc;
+    }
+
+    div[data-md-component="announce"] .md-banner__button {
+        color: #ccc;
+    }
+
+    div[data-md-component="announce"] .md-banner.hidden {
+        display: none;
+    }
+
+    div[data-md-component="announce"] .twemoji {
+        margin-top: 2px;
+    }
+</style>
+<button id="announce-bar-close" class="md-banner__button md-icon" aria-label="Don't show this again">
+    <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
+        <path d="M19 6.41 17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12 19 6.41Z"></path>
+    </svg>
+</button>
+If you like ntfy, please consider sponsoring me via <a target="_blank" href="https://github.com/sponsors/binwiederhier"><strong>GitHub Sponsors</strong></a>
+or <a target="_blank" href="https://en.liberapay.com/ntfy/"><strong>Liberapay</strong></a>
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" viewBox="0 0 36 36" class="twemoji md-footer-custom-text">
+    <path fill="#DD2E44" d="M35.885 11.833c0-5.45-4.418-9.868-9.867-9.868-3.308 0-6.227 1.633-8.018 4.129-1.791-2.496-4.71-4.129-8.017-4.129-5.45 0-9.868 4.417-9.868 9.868 0 .772.098 1.52.266 2.241C1.751 22.587 11.216 31.568 18 34.034c6.783-2.466 16.249-11.447 17.617-19.959.17-.721.268-1.469.268-2.242z"/>
+</svg>, or subscribing to <a target="_blank" href="https://ntfy.sh/app"><strong>ntfy Pro</strong></a>.
+<script>
+    announceBarKey = 'announce-bar-closed-sponsor';
+    document.getElementById('announce-bar-close').addEventListener('click', (e) => {
+        localStorage.setItem(announceBarKey, 'true');
+        document.querySelector('div[data-md-component="announce"] .md-banner').style.display = 'none';
+    });
+    if (localStorage.getItem(announceBarKey) === 'true') {
+        document.querySelector('div[data-md-component="announce"] .md-banner').style.display = 'none';
+    }
+</script>
+{% endblock %}

docs/config.md

@@ -44,6 +44,14 @@ Here are a few working sample configs:
     attachment-cache-dir: "/var/cache/ntfy/attachments"
     ```
 
+=== "server.yml (behind proxy, with cache + attachments)"
+    ``` yaml
+    base-url: "http://ntfy.example.com"
+    listen-http: ":2586"
+    cache-file: "/var/cache/ntfy/cache.db"
+    attachment-cache-dir: "/var/cache/ntfy/attachments"
+    ```
+
 === "server.yml (ntfy.sh config)"
     ``` yaml
     # All the things: Behind a proxy, Firebase, cache, attachments, 
@@ -161,6 +169,7 @@ ntfy user add --role=admin phil    # Add admin user phil
 ntfy user del phil                 # Delete user phil
 ntfy user change-pass phil         # Change password for user phil
 ntfy user change-role phil admin   # Make user phil an admin
+ntfy user change-tier phil pro     # Change phil's tier to "pro"
 ```
 
 ### Access control list (ACL)
@@ -222,12 +231,45 @@ User `ben` has three topic-specific entries. He can read, but not write to topic
 to topic `garagedoor` and all topics starting with the word `alerts` (wildcards). Clients that are not authenticated
 (called `*`/`everyone`) only have read access to the `announcements` and `server-stats` topics.
 
+### Access tokens
+In addition to username/password auth, ntfy also provides authentication via access tokens. Access tokens are useful
+to avoid having to configure your password across multiple publishing/subscribing applications. For instance, you may
+want to use a dedicated token to publish from your backup host, and one from your home automation system.
+
+!!! info
+    As of today, access tokens grant users **full access to the user account**. Aside from changing the password,
+    and deleting the account, every action can be performed with a token. Granular access tokens are on the roadmap,
+    but not yet implemented.
+
+The `ntfy token` command can be used to manage access tokens for users. Tokens can have labels, and they can expire
+automatically (or never expire). Each user can have up to 20 tokens (hardcoded). 
+
+**Example commands** (type `ntfy token --help` or `ntfy token COMMAND --help` for more details):
+```
+ntfy token list                      # Shows list of tokens for all users
+ntfy token list phil                 # Shows list of tokens for user phil
+ntfy token add phil                  # Create token for user phil which never expires
+ntfy token add --expires=2d phil     # Create token for user phil which expires in 2 days
+ntfy token remove phil tk_th2sxr...  # Delete token
+```
+
+**Creating an access token:**
+```
+$ ntfy token add --expires=30d --label="backups" phil
+$ ntfy token list
+user phil
+- tk_AgQdq7mVBoFD37zQVN29RhuMzNIz2 (backups), expires 15 Mar 23 14:33 EDT, accessed from 0.0.0.0 at 13 Feb 23 13:33 EST
+```
+
+Once an access token is created, you can **use it to authenticate against the ntfy server, e.g. when you publish or
+subscribe to topics**. To learn how, check out [authenticate via access tokens](publish.md#access-tokens).
+
 ### Example: Private instance
 The easiest way to configure a private instance is to set `auth-default-access` to `deny-all` in the `server.yml`:
 
 === "/etc/ntfy/server.yml"
     ``` yaml
-    auth-file "/var/lib/ntfy/user.db"
+    auth-file: "/var/lib/ntfy/user.db"
     auth-default-access: "deny-all"
     ```
 
@@ -309,6 +351,25 @@ with the given username/password. Be sure to use HTTPS to avoid eavesdropping an
     ]));
     ```
 
+### Example: UnifiedPush
+[UnifiedPush](https://unifiedpush.org) requires that the [application server](https://unifiedpush.org/spec/definitions/#application-server) (e.g. Synapse, Fediverse Server, …) 
+has anonymous write access to the [topic](https://unifiedpush.org/spec/definitions/#endpoint) used for push messages. 
+The topic names used by UnifiedPush all start with the `up*` prefix. Please refer to the 
+**[UnifiedPush documentation](https://unifiedpush.org/users/distributors/ntfy/#limit-access-to-some-users)** for more details.
+
+To enable support for UnifiedPush for private servers (i.e. `auth-default-access: "deny-all"`), you should either 
+allow anonymous write access for the entire prefix or explicitly per topic:
+
+=== "Prefix"
+    ```
+    $ ntfy access '*' 'up*' write-only
+    ```
+
+=== "Explicitly"
+    ```
+    $ ntfy access '*' upYzMtZGZiYTY5 write-only
+    ```
+
 ## E-mail notifications
 To allow forwarding messages via e-mail, you can configure an **SMTP server for outgoing messages**. Once configured, 
 you can set the `X-Email` header to [send messages via e-mail](publish.md#e-mail-notifications) (e.g. 
@@ -405,6 +466,31 @@ $ dig A mx1.ntfy.sh +short
 3.139.215.220
 ```
 
+### Local-only email
+If you want to send emails from an internal service on the same network as your ntfy instance, you do not need to
+worry about DNS records at all. Define a port for the SMTP server and pick an SMTP server domain (can be
+anything).
+
+=== "/etc/ntfy/server.yml"
+    ``` yaml
+    smtp-server-listen: ":25"
+    smtp-server-domain: "example.com"
+    smtp-server-addr-prefix: "ntfy-"  # optional
+    ```
+
+Then, in the email settings of your internal service, set the SMTP server address to the IP address of your
+ntfy instance. Set the port to the value you defined in `smtp-server-listen`. Leave any username and password
+fields empty. In the "From" address, pick anything (e.g., "alerts@ntfy.sh"); the value doesn't matter.
+In the "To" address, put in an email address that follows this pattern: `[topic]@[smtp-server-domain]` (or
+`[smtp-server-addr-prefix][topic]@[smtp-server-domain]` if you set `smtp-server-addr-prefix`).
+
+So if you used `example.com` as the SMTP server domain, and you want to send a message to the `email-alerts`
+topic, set the "To" address to `email-alerts@example.com`. If the topic has access restrictions, you will need
+to include an access token in the "To" address, such as `email-alerts+tk_AbC123dEf456@example.com`.
+
+If the internal service lets you use define an email "Subject", it will become the title of the notification.
+The body of the email will become the message of the notification.
+
 ## Behind a proxy (TLS, etc.)
 !!! warning
     If you are running ntfy behind a proxy, you must set the `behind-proxy` flag. Otherwise, all visitors are
@@ -441,8 +527,16 @@ by forwarding the `Connection` and `Upgrade` headers accordingly.
 In this example, ntfy runs on `:2586` and we proxy traffic to it. We also redirect HTTP to HTTPS for GET requests against a topic
 or the root domain:
 
-=== "nginx (/etc/nginx/sites-*/ntfy)"
+=== "nginx (convenient)"
     ```
+    # /etc/nginx/sites-*/ntfy
+    #
+    # This config allows insecure HTTP POST/PUT requests against topics to allow a short curl syntax (without -L
+    # and "https://" prefix). It also disables output buffering, which has worked well for the ntfy.sh server.
+    #
+    # This is pretty much how ntfy.sh is configured. To see the exact configuration,
+    # see https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy-ansible/
+
     server {
       listen 80;
       server_name ntfy.sh;
@@ -477,19 +571,22 @@ or the root domain:
         proxy_send_timeout 3m;
         proxy_read_timeout 3m;
 
-        client_max_body_size 20m; # Must be >= attachment-file-size-limit in /etc/ntfy/server.yml
+        client_max_body_size 0; # Stream request body to backend
       }
     }
     
     server {
-      listen 443 ssl;
+      listen 443 ssl http2;
       server_name ntfy.sh;
     
-      ssl_session_cache builtin:1000 shared:SSL:10m;
-      ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
-      ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!CAMELLIA:!DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4;
-      ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
-    
+      # See https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=nginx&version=1.18.0&config=intermediate&openssl=1.1.1k&hsts=false&ocsp=false&guideline=5.6see https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=nginx&version=1.18.0&config=intermediate&openssl=1.1.1k&hsts=false&ocsp=false&guideline=5.6
+      ssl_session_timeout 1d;
+      ssl_session_cache shared:MozSSL:10m; # about 40000 sessions
+      ssl_session_tickets off;
+      ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
+      ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384;
+      ssl_prefer_server_ciphers off;
+ 
       ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/ntfy.sh/fullchain.pem;
       ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/ntfy.sh/privkey.pem;
     
@@ -510,18 +607,83 @@ or the root domain:
         proxy_send_timeout 3m;
         proxy_read_timeout 3m;
         
-        client_max_body_size 20m; # Must be >= attachment-file-size-limit in /etc/ntfy/server.yml
+        client_max_body_size 0; # Stream request body to backend
       }
     }
     ```
 
-=== "Apache2 (/etc/apache2/sites-*/ntfy.conf)"
+=== "nginx (more secure)"
     ```
+    # /etc/nginx/sites-*/ntfy
+    #
+    # This config requires the use of the -L flag in curl to redirect to HTTPS, and it keeps nginx output buffering
+    # enabled. While recommended, I have had issues with that in the past.
+    
+    server {
+      listen 80;
+      server_name ntfy.sh;
+
+      location / {
+        return 302 https://$http_host$request_uri$is_args$query_string;
+
+        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:2586;
+        proxy_http_version 1.1;
+
+        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
+        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
+        proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
+        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
+
+        proxy_connect_timeout 3m;
+        proxy_send_timeout 3m;
+        proxy_read_timeout 3m;
+
+        client_max_body_size 0; # Stream request body to backend
+      }
+    }
+    
+    server {
+      listen 443 ssl http2;
+      server_name ntfy.sh;
+    
+      # See https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=nginx&version=1.18.0&config=intermediate&openssl=1.1.1k&hsts=false&ocsp=false&guideline=5.6see https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=nginx&version=1.18.0&config=intermediate&openssl=1.1.1k&hsts=false&ocsp=false&guideline=5.6
+      ssl_session_timeout 1d;
+      ssl_session_cache shared:MozSSL:10m; # about 40000 sessions
+      ssl_session_tickets off;
+      ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
+      ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384;
+      ssl_prefer_server_ciphers off;
+    
+      ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/ntfy.sh/fullchain.pem;
+      ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/ntfy.sh/privkey.pem;
+    
+      location / {
+        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:2586;
+        proxy_http_version 1.1;
+
+        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
+        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
+        proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
+        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
+
+        proxy_connect_timeout 3m;
+        proxy_send_timeout 3m;
+        proxy_read_timeout 3m;
+
+        client_max_body_size 0; # Stream request body to backend
+      }
+    }
+    ```
+
+=== "Apache2"
+    ```
+    # /etc/apache2/sites-*/ntfy.conf
+
     <VirtualHost *:80>
         ServerName ntfy.sh
 
-        # Proxy connections to ntfy (requires "a2enmod proxy")
-        ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:2586/
+        # Proxy connections to ntfy (requires "a2enmod proxy proxy_http")
+        ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:2586/ upgrade=websocket
         ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:2586/
 
         SetEnv proxy-nokeepalive 1
@@ -529,19 +691,13 @@ or the root domain:
 
         # Higher than the max message size of 4096 bytes
         LimitRequestBody 102400
-
-        # Enable mod_rewrite (requires "a2enmod rewrite")
-        RewriteEngine on
-
-        # WebSockets support (requires "a2enmod rewrite proxy_wstunnel")
-        RewriteCond %{HTTP:Upgrade} websocket [NC]
-        RewriteCond %{HTTP:Connection} upgrade [NC]
-        RewriteRule ^/?(.*) "ws://127.0.0.1:2586/$1" [P,L]
         
         # Redirect HTTP to HTTPS, but only for GET topic addresses, since we want 
-        # it to work with curl without the annoying https:// prefix 
-        RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} GET
-        RewriteRule ^/([-_A-Za-z0-9]{0,64})$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}/$1 [R,L]
+        # it to work with curl without the annoying https:// prefix (requires "a2enmod alias")
+        <If "%{REQUEST_METHOD} == 'GET'">
+            RedirectMatch permanent "^/([-_A-Za-z0-9]{0,64})$" "https://%{SERVER_NAME}/$1"
+        </If>
+
     </VirtualHost>
     
     <VirtualHost *:443>
@@ -552,8 +708,8 @@ or the root domain:
         SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/ntfy.sh/privkey.pem
         Include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-apache.conf
 
-        # Proxy connections to ntfy (requires "a2enmod proxy")
-        ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:2586/
+        # Proxy connections to ntfy (requires "a2enmod proxy proxy_http")
+        ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:2586/ upgrade=websocket
         ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:2586/
 
         SetEnv proxy-nokeepalive 1
@@ -561,14 +717,7 @@ or the root domain:
 
         # Higher than the max message size of 4096 bytes 
         LimitRequestBody 102400
-
-        # Enable mod_rewrite (requires "a2enmod rewrite")
-        RewriteEngine on
-
-        # WebSockets support (requires "a2enmod rewrite proxy_wstunnel")
-        RewriteCond %{HTTP:Upgrade} websocket [NC]
-        RewriteCond %{HTTP:Connection} upgrade [NC]
-        RewriteRule ^/?(.*) "ws://127.0.0.1:2586/$1" [P,L] 
+	
     </VirtualHost>
     ```
 
@@ -618,6 +767,182 @@ Example:
 firebase-key-file: "/etc/ntfy/ntfy-sh-firebase-adminsdk-ahnce-9f4d6f14b5.json"
 ```
 
+## iOS instant notifications
+Unlike Android, iOS heavily restricts background processing, which sadly makes it impossible to implement instant 
+push notifications without a central server. 
+
+To still support instant notifications on iOS through your self-hosted ntfy server, you have to forward so called `poll_request` 
+messages to the main ntfy.sh server (or any upstream server that's APNS/Firebase connected, if you build your own iOS app),
+which will then forward it to Firebase/APNS.
+
+To configure it, simply set `upstream-base-url` like so:
+
+``` yaml
+upstream-base-url: "https://ntfy.sh"
+upstream-access-token: "..." # optional, only if rate limits exceeded, or upstream server protected
+```
+
+If set, all incoming messages will publish a poll request to the configured upstream server, containing
+the message ID of the original message, instructing the iOS app to poll this server for the actual message contents.
+
+If `upstream-base-url` is not set, notifications will still eventually get to your device, but delivery can take hours,
+depending on the state of the phone. If you are using your phone, it shouldn't take more than 20-30 minutes though.
+
+In case you're curious, here's an example of the entire flow: 
+
+- In the iOS app, you subscribe to `https://ntfy.example.com/mytopic`
+- The app subscribes to the Firebase topic `6de73be8dfb7d69e...` (the SHA256 of the topic URL)
+- When you publish a message to `https://ntfy.example.com/mytopic`, your ntfy server will publish a 
+  poll request to `https://ntfy.sh/6de73be8dfb7d69e...`. The request from your server to the upstream server 
+  contains only the message ID (in the `X-Poll-ID` header), and the SHA256 checksum of the topic URL (as upstream topic).
+- The ntfy.sh server publishes the poll request message to Firebase, which forwards it to APNS, which forwards it to your iOS device
+- Your iOS device receives the poll request, and fetches the actual message from your server, and then displays it
+
+Here's an example of what the self-hosted server forwards to the upstream server. The request is equivalent to this curl:
+
+```
+curl -X POST -H "X-Poll-ID: s4PdJozxM8na" https://ntfy.sh/6de73be8dfb7d69e32fb2c00c23fe7adbd8b5504406e3068c273aa24cef4055b
+{"id":"4HsClFEuCIcs","time":1654087955,"event":"poll_request","topic":"6de73be8dfb7d69e32fb2c00c23fe7adbd8b5504406e3068c273aa24cef4055b","message":"New message","poll_id":"s4PdJozxM8na"}
+```
+
+Note that the self-hosted server literally sends the message `New message` for every message, even if your message 
+may be `Some other message`. This is so that if iOS cannot talk to the self-hosted server (in time, or at all), 
+it'll show `New message` as a popup.
+
+## Web Push
+[Web Push](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Push_API) ([RFC8030](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8030))
+allows ntfy to receive push notifications, even when the ntfy web app (or even the browser, depending on the platform) is closed. 
+When enabled, the user can enable **background notifications** for their topics in the wep app under Settings. Once enabled by the
+user, ntfy will forward published messages to the push endpoint (browser-provided, e.g. fcm.googleapis.com), which will then
+forward it to the browser.
+
+To configure Web Push, you need to generate and configure a [VAPID](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-thomson-webpush-vapid) keypair (via `ntfy webpush keys`),
+a database to keep track of the browser's subscriptions, and an admin email address (you):
+
+- `web-push-public-key` is the generated VAPID public key, e.g. AA1234BBCCddvveekaabcdfqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm1234567890
+- `web-push-private-key` is the generated VAPID private key, e.g. AA2BB1234567890abcdefzxcvbnm1234567890
+- `web-push-file` is a database file to keep track of browser subscription endpoints, e.g. `/var/cache/ntfy/webpush.db`
+- `web-push-email-address` is the admin email address send to the push provider, e.g. `sysadmin@example.com`
+- `web-push-startup-queries` is an optional list of queries to run on startup` 
+
+Limitations:
+
+- Like foreground browser notifications, background push notifications require the web app to be served over HTTPS. A _valid_
+  certificate is required, as service workers will not run on origins with untrusted certificates.
+
+- Web Push is only supported for the same server. You cannot use subscribe to web push on a topic on another server. This
+  is due to a limitation of the Push API, which doesn't allow multiple push servers for the same origin.
+
+To configure VAPID keys, first generate them:
+
+```sh
+$ ntfy webpush keys
+Web Push keys generated.
+...
+```
+
+Then copy the generated values into your `server.yml` or use the corresponding environment variables or command line arguments:
+
+```yaml
+web-push-public-key: AA1234BBCCddvveekaabcdfqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm1234567890
+web-push-private-key: AA2BB1234567890abcdefzxcvbnm1234567890
+web-push-file: /var/cache/ntfy/webpush.db
+web-push-email-address: sysadmin@example.com
+```
+
+The `web-push-file` is used to store the push subscriptions. Unused subscriptions will send out a warning after 7 days,
+and will automatically expire after 9 days (not configurable). If the gateway returns an error (e.g. 410 Gone when a user has unsubscribed),
+subscriptions are also removed automatically.
+
+The web app refreshes subscriptions on start and regularly on an interval, but this file should be persisted across restarts. If the subscription
+file is deleted or lost, any web apps that aren't open will not receive new web push notifications until you open then.
+
+Changing your public/private keypair is **not recommended**. Browsers only allow one server identity (public key) per origin, and
+if you change them the clients will not be able to subscribe via web push until the user manually clears the notification permission.
+
+## Tiers
+ntfy supports associating users to pre-defined tiers. Tiers can be used to grant users higher limits, such as 
+daily message limits, attachment size, or make it possible for users to reserve topics. If [payments are enabled](#payments),
+tiers can be paid or unpaid, and users can upgrade/downgrade between them. If payments are disabled, then the only way
+to switch between tiers is with the `ntfy user change-tier` command (see [users and roles](#users-and-roles)).
+
+By default, **newly created users have no tier**, and all usage limits are read from the `server.yml` config file.
+Once a user is associated with a tier, some limits are overridden based on the tier.
+
+The `ntfy tier` command can be used to manage all available tiers. By default, there are no pre-defined tiers.
+
+**Example commands** (type `ntfy token --help` or `ntfy token COMMAND --help` for more details):
+```
+ntfy tier add pro                     # Add tier with code "pro", using the defaults
+ntfy tier change --name="Pro" pro     # Update the name of an existing tier
+ntfy tier del starter                 # Delete an existing tier
+ntfy user change-tier phil pro        # Switch user "phil" to tier "pro"
+```
+
+**Creating a tier (full example):**
+```
+ntfy tier add \
+  --name="Pro" \
+  --message-limit=10000 \
+  --message-expiry-duration=24h \
+  --email-limit=50 \
+  --call-limit=10 \
+  --reservation-limit=10 \
+  --attachment-file-size-limit=100M \
+  --attachment-total-size-limit=1G \
+  --attachment-expiry-duration=12h \
+  --attachment-bandwidth-limit=5G \
+  --stripe-price-id=price_123456 \
+  pro
+```
+
+## Payments
+ntfy supports paid [tiers](#tiers) via [Stripe](https://stripe.com/) as a payment provider. If payments are enabled,
+users can register, login and switch plans in the web app. The web app will behave slightly differently if payments 
+are enabled (e.g. showing an upgrade banner, or "ntfy Pro" tags).
+
+!!! info
+    The ntfy payments integration is very tailored to ntfy.sh and Stripe. I do not intend to support arbitrary use
+    cases.
+
+To enable payments, sign up with [Stripe](https://stripe.com/), set the `stripe-secret-key` and `stripe-webhook-key`
+config options: 
+
+* `stripe-secret-key` is the key used for the Stripe API communication. Setting this values
+   enables payments in the ntfy web app (e.g. Upgrade dialog). See [API keys](https://dashboard.stripe.com/apikeys).
+* `stripe-webhook-key` is the key required to validate the authenticity of incoming webhooks from Stripe.
+   Webhooks are essential to keep the local database in sync with the payment provider. See [Webhooks](https://dashboard.stripe.com/webhooks).
+* `billing-contact` is an email address or website displayed in the "Upgrade tier" dialog to let people reach
+   out with billing questions. If unset, nothing will be displayed.
+
+In addition to setting these two options, you also need to define a [Stripe webhook](https://dashboard.stripe.com/webhooks)
+for the `customer.subscription.updated` and `customer.subscription.deleted` event, which points 
+to `https://ntfy.example.com/v1/account/billing/webhook`.
+
+Here's an example:
+
+``` yaml
+stripe-secret-key: "sk_test_ZmhzZGtmbGhkc2tqZmhzYcO2a2hmbGtnaHNkbGtnaGRsc2hnbG"
+stripe-webhook-key: "whsec_ZnNkZnNIRExBSFNES0hBRFNmaHNka2ZsaGR"
+billing-contact: "phil@example.com"
+```
+
+## Phone calls
+ntfy supports phone calls via [Twilio](https://www.twilio.com/) as a call provider. If phone calls are enabled,
+users can verify and add a phone number, and then receive phone calls when publishing a message using the `X-Call` header.
+See [publishing page](publish.md#phone-calls) for more details.
+
+To enable Twilio integration, sign up with [Twilio](https://www.twilio.com/), purchase a phone number (Toll free numbers
+are the easiest), and then configure the following options:
+
+* `twilio-account` is the Twilio account SID, e.g. AC12345beefbeef67890beefbeef122586
+* `twilio-auth-token` is the Twilio auth token, e.g. affebeef258625862586258625862586
+* `twilio-phone-number` is the outgoing phone number you purchased, e.g. +18775132586 
+* `twilio-verify-service` is the Twilio Verify service SID, e.g. VA12345beefbeef67890beefbeef122586
+
+After you have configured phone calls, create a [tier](#tiers) with a call limit (e.g. `ntfy tier create --call-limit=10 ...`),
+and then assign it to a user. Users may then use the `X-Call` header to receive a phone call when publishing a message.
+
 ## Rate limiting
 !!! info
     Be aware that if you are running ntfy behind a proxy, you must set the `behind-proxy` flag. 
@@ -652,7 +977,15 @@ request every 5s (defined by `visitor-request-limit-replenish`)
 * `visitor-request-limit-replenish` is the rate at which the bucket is refilled (one request per x). Defaults to 5s.
 * `visitor-request-limit-exempt-hosts` is a comma-separated list of hostnames and IPs to be exempt from request rate 
   limiting; hostnames are resolved at the time the server is started. Defaults to an empty list.
- 
+
+### Message limits
+By default, the number of messages a visitor can send is governed entirely by the [request limit](#request-limits). 
+For instance, if the request limit allows for 15,000 requests per day, and all of those requests are POST/PUT requests
+to publish messages, then that is the daily message limit.
+
+To limit the number of daily messages per visitor, you can set `visitor-message-daily-limit`. This defines the number 
+of messages a visitor can send in a day. This counter is reset every day at midnight (UTC).
+
 ### Attachment limits
 Aside from the global file size and total attachment cache limits (see [above](#attachments)), there are two relevant 
 per-visitor limits:
@@ -671,6 +1004,42 @@ are enabled):
 * `visitor-email-limit-burst` is the initial bucket of emails each visitor has. This defaults to 16.
 * `visitor-email-limit-replenish` is the rate at which the bucket is refilled (one email per x). Defaults to 1h.
 
+### Firebase limits
+If [Firebase is configured](#firebase-fcm), all messages are also published to a Firebase topic (unless `Firebase: no` 
+is set). Firebase enforces [its own limits](https://firebase.google.com/docs/cloud-messaging/concept-options#topics_throttling)
+on how many messages can be published. Unfortunately these limits are a little vague and can change depending on the time 
+of day. In practice, I have only ever observed `429 Quota exceeded` responses from Firebase if **too many messages are published to 
+the same topic**. 
+
+In ntfy, if Firebase responds with a 429 after publishing to a topic, the visitor (= IP address) who published the message
+is **banned from publishing to Firebase for 10 minutes** (not configurable). Because publishing to Firebase happens asynchronously,
+there is no indication of the user that this has happened. Non-Firebase subscribers (WebSocket or HTTP stream) are not affected.
+After the 10 minutes are up, messages forwarding to Firebase is resumed for this visitor.
+
+If this ever happens, there will be a log message that looks something like this:
+```
+WARN Firebase quota exceeded (likely for topic), temporarily denying Firebase access to visitor
+```
+
+### Subscriber-based rate limiting
+By default, ntfy puts almost all rate limits on the message publisher, e.g. number of messages, requests, and attachment
+size are all based on the visitor who publishes a message. **Subscriber-based rate limiting is a way to use the rate limits
+of a topic's subscriber, instead of the limits of the publisher.**
+
+If enabled, subscribers may opt to have published messages counted against their own rate limits, as opposed
+to the publisher's rate limits. This is especially useful to increase the amount of messages that high-volume
+publishers (e.g. Matrix/Mastodon servers) are allowed to send.
+
+Once enabled, a client may send a `Rate-Topics: <topic1>,<topic2>,...` header when subscribing to topics via
+HTTP stream, or websockets, thereby registering itself as the "rate visitor", i.e. the visitor whose rate limits
+to use when publishing on this topic. Note that setting the rate visitor requires **read-write permission** on the topic.
+
+UnifiedPush only: If this setting is enabled, publishing to UnifiedPush topics will lead to an `HTTP 507 Insufficient Storage`
+response if no "rate visitor" has been previously registered. This is to avoid burning the publisher's 
+`visitor-message-daily-limit`.
+
+To enable subscriber-based rate limiting, set `visitor-subscriber-rate-limiting: true`.
+
 ## Tuning for scale
 If you're running ntfy for your home server, you probably don't need to worry about scale at all. In its default config,
 if it's not behind a proxy, the ntfy server can keep about **as many connections as the open file limit allows**.
@@ -679,6 +1048,29 @@ out [this discussion on Reddit](https://www.reddit.com/r/golang/comments/r9u4ee/
 
 Depending on *how you run it*, here are a few limits that are relevant:
 
+### Message cache
+By default, the [message cache](#message-cache) (defined by `cache-file`) uses the SQLite default settings, which means it
+syncs to disk on every write. For personal servers, this is perfectly adequate. For larger installations, such as ntfy.sh,
+the [write-ahead log (WAL)](https://sqlite.org/wal.html) should be enabled, and the sync mode should be adjusted. 
+See [this article](https://phiresky.github.io/blog/2020/sqlite-performance-tuning/) for details.
+
+In addition to that, for very high load servers (such as ntfy.sh), it may be beneficial to write messages to the cache
+in batches, and asynchronously. This can be enabled with the `cache-batch-size` and `cache-batch-timeout`. If you start
+seeing `database locked` messages in the logs, you should probably enable that.
+
+Here's how ntfy.sh has been tuned in the `server.yml` file:
+
+``` yaml
+cache-batch-size: 25
+cache-batch-timeout: "1s"
+cache-startup-queries: |
+    pragma journal_mode = WAL;
+    pragma synchronous = normal;
+    pragma temp_store = memory;
+    pragma busy_timeout = 15000;
+    vacuum;
+```
+
 ### For systemd services
 If you're running ntfy in a systemd service (e.g. for .deb/.rpm packages), the main limiting factor is the
 `LimitNOFILE` setting in the systemd unit. The default open files limit for `ntfy.service` is 10,000. You can override it
@@ -736,8 +1128,24 @@ and [here](https://easyengine.io/tutorials/nginx/block-wp-login-php-bruteforce-a
 
 === "/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
     ```
+    # Rate limit all IP addresses
     http {
-	  limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=one:10m rate=1r/s;
+	  limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=one:10m rate=45r/m;
+    }
+
+    # Alternatively, whitelist certain IP addresses
+    http {
+      geo $limited {
+        default 1;
+        116.203.112.46/32 0;
+        132.226.42.65/32 0;
+        ...
+      }
+      map $limited $limitkey {
+        1 $binary_remote_addr;
+        0 "";
+      }
+      limit_req_zone $limitkey zone=one:10m rate=45r/m;
     }
     ```
 
@@ -766,59 +1174,199 @@ and [here](https://easyengine.io/tutorials/nginx/block-wp-login-php-bruteforce-a
     action = iptables-multiport[name=ReqLimit, port="http,https", protocol=tcp]
     logpath = /var/log/nginx/error.log
     findtime = 600
-    bantime = 7200
+    bantime = 14400
     maxretry = 10
     ```
 
+## Health checks
+A preliminary health check API endpoint is exposed at `/v1/health`. The endpoint returns a `json` response in the format shown below.
+If a non-200 HTTP status code is returned or if the returned `healthy` field is `false` the ntfy service should be considered as unhealthy.
+
+```json
+{"healthy":true}
+```
+
+See [Installation for Docker](install.md#docker) for an example of how this could be used in a `docker-compose` environment.
+
+## Monitoring
+If configured, ntfy can expose a `/metrics` endpoint for [Prometheus](https://prometheus.io/), which can then be used to
+create dashboards and alerts (e.g. via [Grafana](https://grafana.com/)).
+
+To configure the metrics endpoint, either set `enable-metrics` and/or set the `listen-metrics-http` option to a dedicated
+listen address. Metrics may be considered sensitive information, so before you enable them, be sure you know what you are
+doing, and/or secure access to the endpoint in your reverse proxy.
+
+- `enable-metrics` enables the /metrics endpoint for the default ntfy server (i.e. HTTP, HTTPS and/or Unix socket)
+- `metrics-listen-http` exposes the metrics endpoint via a dedicated `[IP]:port`. If set, this option implicitly
+  enables metrics as well, e.g. "10.0.1.1:9090" or ":9090"
+
+=== "server.yml (Using default port)"
+    ```yaml
+    enable-metrics: true
+    ```
+
+=== "server.yml (Using dedicated IP/port)"
+    ```yaml
+    metrics-listen-http: "10.0.1.1:9090"
+    ```
+
+In Prometheus, an example scrape config would look like this:
+
+=== "prometheus.yml"
+    ```yaml
+    scrape_configs:
+      - job_name: "ntfy"
+        static_configs:
+          - targets: ["10.0.1.1:9090"]
+    ```
+
+Here's an example Grafana dashboard built from the metrics (see [Grafana JSON on GitHub](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/main/examples/grafana-dashboard/ntfy-grafana.json)):
+
+<figure markdown style="padding-left: 50px; padding-right: 50px">
+  <a href="../../static/img/grafana-dashboard.png" target="_blank"><img src="../../static/img/grafana-dashboard.png"/></a>
+  <figcaption>ntfy Grafana dashboard</figcaption>
+</figure>
+
+## Profiling
+ntfy can expose Go's [net/http/pprof](https://pkg.go.dev/net/http/pprof) endpoints to support profiling of the ntfy server. 
+If enabled, ntfy will listen on a dedicated listen IP/port, which can be accessed via the web browser on `http://<ip>:<port>/debug/pprof/`.
+This can be helpful to expose bottlenecks, and visualize call flows. To enable, simply set the `profile-listen-http` config option.
+
+## Logging & debugging
+By default, ntfy logs to the console (stderr), with an `info` log level, and in a human-readable text format.
+
+ntfy supports five different log levels, can also write to a file, log as JSON, and even supports granular
+log level overrides for easier debugging. Some options (`log-level` and `log-level-overrides`) can be hot reloaded
+by calling `kill -HUP $pid` or `systemctl reload ntfy`.
+
+The following config options define the logging behavior:
+
+* `log-format` defines the output format, can be `text` (default) or `json`
+* `log-file` is a filename to write logs to. If this is not set, ntfy logs to stderr.
+* `log-level` defines the default log level, can be one of `trace`, `debug`, `info` (default), `warn` or `error`.
+  Be aware that `debug` (and particularly `trace`) can be **very verbose**. Only turn them on briefly for debugging purposes.
+* `log-level-overrides` lets you override the log level if certain fields match. This is incredibly powerful
+  for debugging certain parts of the system (e.g. only the account management, or only a certain visitor).
+  This is an array of strings in the format:
+    - `field=value -> level` to match a value exactly, e.g. `tag=manager -> trace`
+    - `field -> level` to match any value, e.g. `time_taken_ms -> debug`
+
+**Logging config (good for production use):**
+``` yaml
+log-level: info
+log-format: json
+log-file: /var/log/ntfy.log
+```
+
+**Temporary debugging:**   
+If something's not working right, you can debug/trace through what the ntfy server is doing by setting the `log-level`
+to `debug` or `trace`. The `debug` setting will output information about each published message, but not the message
+contents. The `trace` setting will also print the message contents.
+
+Alternatively, you can set `log-level-overrides` for only certain fields, such as a visitor's IP address (`visitor_ip`), 
+a username (`user_name`), or a tag (`tag`). There are dozens of fields you can use to override log levels. To learn what 
+they are, either turn the log-level to `trace` and observe, or reference the [source code](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy).
+
+Here's an example that will output only `info` log events, except when they match either of the defined overrides:
+``` yaml
+log-level: info
+log-level-overrides:
+  - "tag=manager -> trace"
+  - "visitor_ip=1.2.3.4 -> debug"
+  - "time_taken_ms -> debug"
+```
+
+!!! warning
+    The `debug` and `trace` log levels are very verbose, and using `log-level-overrides` has a 
+    performance penalty. Only use it for temporary debugging.
+
+You can also hot-reload the `log-level` and `log-level-overrides` by sending the `SIGHUP` signal to the process after 
+editing the `server.yml` file. You can do so by calling `systemctl reload ntfy` (if ntfy is running inside systemd), 
+or by calling `kill -HUP $(pidof ntfy)`. If successful, you'll see something like this:
+
+```
+$ ntfy serve
+2022/06/02 10:29:28 INFO Listening on :2586[http] :1025[smtp], log level is INFO
+2022/06/02 10:29:34 INFO Partially hot reloading configuration ...
+2022/06/02 10:29:34 INFO Log level is TRACE
+```
+
 ## Config options
 Each config option can be set in the config file `/etc/ntfy/server.yml` (e.g. `listen-http: :80`) or as a
 CLI option (e.g. `--listen-http :80`. Here's a list of all available options. Alternatively, you can set an environment
 variable before running the `ntfy` command (e.g. `export NTFY_LISTEN_HTTP=:80`).
 
-| Config option                              | Env variable                                    | Format                                              | Default      | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
-|--------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------|--------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
-| `base-url`                                 | `NTFY_BASE_URL`                                 | *URL*                                               | -            | Public facing base URL of the service (e.g. `https://ntfy.sh`)                                                                                                                                                                  |
-| `listen-http`                              | `NTFY_LISTEN_HTTP`                              | `[host]:port`                                       | `:80`        | Listen address for the HTTP web server                                                                                                                                                                                          |
-| `listen-https`                             | `NTFY_LISTEN_HTTPS`                             | `[host]:port`                                       | -            | Listen address for the HTTPS web server. If set, you also need to set `key-file` and `cert-file`.                                                                                                                               |
-| `listen-unix`                              | `NTFY_LISTEN_UNIX`                              | *filename*                                          | -            | Path to a Unix socket to listen on                                                                                                                                                                                              |
-| `key-file`                                 | `NTFY_KEY_FILE`                                 | *filename*                                          | -            | HTTPS/TLS private key file, only used if `listen-https` is set.                                                                                                                                                                 |
-| `cert-file`                                | `NTFY_CERT_FILE`                                | *filename*                                          | -            | HTTPS/TLS certificate file, only used if `listen-https` is set.                                                                                                                                                                 |
-| `firebase-key-file`                        | `NTFY_FIREBASE_KEY_FILE`                        | *filename*                                          | -            | If set, also publish messages to a Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) topic for your app. This is optional and only required to save battery when using the Android app. See [Firebase (FCM](#firebase-fcm).                        |
-| `cache-file`                               | `NTFY_CACHE_FILE`                               | *filename*                                          | -            | If set, messages are cached in a local SQLite database instead of only in-memory. This allows for service restarts without losing messages in support of the since= parameter. See [message cache](#message-cache).             |
-| `cache-duration`                           | `NTFY_CACHE_DURATION`                           | *duration*                                          | 12h          | Duration for which messages will be buffered before they are deleted. This is required to support the `since=...` and `poll=1` parameter. Set this to `0` to disable the cache entirely.                                        |
-| `auth-file`                                | `NTFY_AUTH_FILE`                                | *filename*                                          | -            | Auth database file used for access control. If set, enables authentication and access control. See [access control](#access-control).                                                                                           |
-| `auth-default-access`                      | `NTFY_AUTH_DEFAULT_ACCESS`                      | `read-write`, `read-only`, `write-only`, `deny-all` | `read-write` | Default permissions if no matching entries in the auth database are found. Default is `read-write`.                                                                                                                             |
-| `behind-proxy`                             | `NTFY_BEHIND_PROXY`                             | *bool*                                              | false        | If set, the X-Forwarded-For header is used to determine the visitor IP address instead of the remote address of the connection.                                                                                                 |
-| `attachment-cache-dir`                     | `NTFY_ATTACHMENT_CACHE_DIR`                     | *directory*                                         | -            | Cache directory for attached files. To enable attachments, this has to be set.                                                                                                                                                  |
-| `attachment-total-size-limit`              | `NTFY_ATTACHMENT_TOTAL_SIZE_LIMIT`              | *size*                                              | 5G           | Limit of the on-disk attachment cache directory. If the limits is exceeded, new attachments will be rejected.                                                                                                                   |
-| `attachment-file-size-limit`               | `NTFY_ATTACHMENT_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT`               | *size*                                              | 15M          | Per-file attachment size limit (e.g. 300k, 2M, 100M). Larger attachment will be rejected.                                                                                                                                       |
-| `attachment-expiry-duration`               | `NTFY_ATTACHMENT_EXPIRY_DURATION`               | *duration*                                          | 3h           | Duration after which uploaded attachments will be deleted (e.g. 3h, 20h). Strongly affects `visitor-attachment-total-size-limit`.                                                                                               |
-| `smtp-sender-addr`                         | `NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_ADDR`                         | `host:port`                                         | -            | SMTP server address to allow email sending                                                                                                                                                                                      |
-| `smtp-sender-user`                         | `NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_USER`                         | *string*                                            | -            | SMTP user; only used if e-mail sending is enabled                                                                                                                                                                               |
-| `smtp-sender-pass`                         | `NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_PASS`                         | *string*                                            | -            | SMTP password; only used if e-mail sending is enabled                                                                                                                                                                           |
-| `smtp-sender-from`                         | `NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_FROM`                         | *e-mail address*                                    | -            | SMTP sender e-mail address; only used if e-mail sending is enabled                                                                                                                                                              |
-| `smtp-server-listen`                       | `NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_LISTEN`                       | `[ip]:port`                                         | -            | Defines the IP address and port the SMTP server will listen on, e.g. `:25` or `1.2.3.4:25`                                                                                                                                      |
-| `smtp-server-domain`                       | `NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_DOMAIN`                       | *domain name*                                       | -            | SMTP server e-mail domain, e.g. `ntfy.sh`                                                                                                                                                                                       |
-| `smtp-server-addr-prefix`                  | `NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_ADDR_PREFIX`                  | `[ip]:port`                                         | -            | Optional prefix for the e-mail addresses to prevent spam, e.g. `ntfy-`                                                                                                                                                          |
-| `keepalive-interval`                       | `NTFY_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL`                       | *duration*                                          | 45s          | Interval in which keepalive messages are sent to the client. This is to prevent intermediaries closing the connection for inactivity. Note that the Android app has a hardcoded timeout at 77s, so it should be less than that. |
-| `manager-interval`                         | `$NTFY_MANAGER_INTERVAL`                        | *duration*                                          | 1m           | Interval in which the manager prunes old messages, deletes topics and prints the stats.                                                                                                                                         |
-| `web-root`                                 | `NTFY_WEB_ROOT`                                 | `app` or `home`                                     | `app`        | Sets web root to landing page (home) or web app (app)                                                                                                                                                                           |
-| `global-topic-limit`                       | `NTFY_GLOBAL_TOPIC_LIMIT`                       | *number*                                            | 15,000       | Rate limiting: Total number of topics before the server rejects new topics.                                                                                                                                                     |
-| `visitor-subscription-limit`               | `NTFY_VISITOR_SUBSCRIPTION_LIMIT`               | *number*                                            | 30           | Rate limiting: Number of subscriptions per visitor (IP address)                                                                                                                                                                 |
-| `visitor-attachment-total-size-limit`      | `NTFY_VISITOR_ATTACHMENT_TOTAL_SIZE_LIMIT`      | *size*                                              | 100M         | Rate limiting: Total storage limit used for attachments per visitor, for all attachments combined. Storage is freed after attachments expire. See `attachment-expiry-duration`.                                                 |
-| `visitor-attachment-daily-bandwidth-limit` | `NTFY_VISITOR_ATTACHMENT_DAILY_BANDWIDTH_LIMIT` | *size*                                              | 500M         | Rate limiting: Total daily attachment download/upload traffic limit per visitor. This is to protect your bandwidth costs from exploding.                                                                                        |
-| `visitor-request-limit-burst`              | `NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_BURST`              | *number*                                            | 60           | Rate limiting: Allowed GET/PUT/POST requests per second, per visitor. This setting is the initial bucket of requests each visitor has                                                                                           |
-| `visitor-request-limit-replenish`          | `NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_REPLENISH`          | *duration*                                          | 5s           | Rate limiting: Strongly related to `visitor-request-limit-burst`: The rate at which the bucket is refilled                                                                                                                      |
-| `visitor-request-limit-exempt-hosts`       | `NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_EXEMPT_HOSTS`       | *comma-separated host/IP list*                      | -            | Rate limiting: List of hostnames and IPs to be exempt from request rate limiting                                                                                                                                                |
-| `visitor-email-limit-burst`                | `NTFY_VISITOR_EMAIL_LIMIT_BURST`                | *number*                                            | 16           | Rate limiting:Initial limit of e-mails per visitor                                                                                                                                                                              |
-| `visitor-email-limit-replenish`            | `NTFY_VISITOR_EMAIL_LIMIT_REPLENISH`            | *duration*                                          | 1h           | Rate limiting: Strongly related to `visitor-email-limit-burst`: The rate at which the bucket is refilled                                                                                                                        |
+!!! info
+    All config options can also be defined in the `server.yml` file using underscores instead of dashes, e.g. 
+    `cache_duration` and `cache-duration` are both supported. This is to support stricter YAML parsers that do 
+    not support dashes.
+
+| Config option                              | Env variable                                    | Format                                              | Default           | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
+|--------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------|-------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| `base-url`                                 | `NTFY_BASE_URL`                                 | *URL*                                               | -                 | Public facing base URL of the service (e.g. `https://ntfy.sh`)                                                                                                                                                                  |
+| `listen-http`                              | `NTFY_LISTEN_HTTP`                              | `[host]:port`                                       | `:80`             | Listen address for the HTTP web server                                                                                                                                                                                          |
+| `listen-https`                             | `NTFY_LISTEN_HTTPS`                             | `[host]:port`                                       | -                 | Listen address for the HTTPS web server. If set, you also need to set `key-file` and `cert-file`.                                                                                                                               |
+| `listen-unix`                              | `NTFY_LISTEN_UNIX`                              | *filename*                                          | -                 | Path to a Unix socket to listen on                                                                                                                                                                                              |
+| `listen-unix-mode`                         | `NTFY_LISTEN_UNIX_MODE`                         | *file mode*                                         | *system default*  | File mode of the Unix socket, e.g. 0700 or 0777                                                                                                                                                                                 |
+| `key-file`                                 | `NTFY_KEY_FILE`                                 | *filename*                                          | -                 | HTTPS/TLS private key file, only used if `listen-https` is set.                                                                                                                                                                 |
+| `cert-file`                                | `NTFY_CERT_FILE`                                | *filename*                                          | -                 | HTTPS/TLS certificate file, only used if `listen-https` is set.                                                                                                                                                                 |
+| `firebase-key-file`                        | `NTFY_FIREBASE_KEY_FILE`                        | *filename*                                          | -                 | If set, also publish messages to a Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) topic for your app. This is optional and only required to save battery when using the Android app. See [Firebase (FCM](#firebase-fcm).                        |
+| `cache-file`                               | `NTFY_CACHE_FILE`                               | *filename*                                          | -                 | If set, messages are cached in a local SQLite database instead of only in-memory. This allows for service restarts without losing messages in support of the since= parameter. See [message cache](#message-cache).             |
+| `cache-duration`                           | `NTFY_CACHE_DURATION`                           | *duration*                                          | 12h               | Duration for which messages will be buffered before they are deleted. This is required to support the `since=...` and `poll=1` parameter. Set this to `0` to disable the cache entirely.                                        |
+| `cache-startup-queries`                    | `NTFY_CACHE_STARTUP_QUERIES`                    | *string (SQL queries)*                              | -                 | SQL queries to run during database startup; this is useful for tuning and [enabling WAL mode](#wal-for-message-cache)                                                                                                           |
+| `cache-batch-size`                         | `NTFY_CACHE_BATCH_SIZE`                         | *int*                                               | 0                 | Max size of messages to batch together when writing to message cache (if zero, writes are synchronous)                                                                                                                          |
+| `cache-batch-timeout`                      | `NTFY_CACHE_BATCH_TIMEOUT`                      | *duration*                                          | 0s                | Timeout for batched async writes to the message cache (if zero, writes are synchronous)                                                                                                                                         |
+| `auth-file`                                | `NTFY_AUTH_FILE`                                | *filename*                                          | -                 | Auth database file used for access control. If set, enables authentication and access control. See [access control](#access-control).                                                                                           |
+| `auth-default-access`                      | `NTFY_AUTH_DEFAULT_ACCESS`                      | `read-write`, `read-only`, `write-only`, `deny-all` | `read-write`      | Default permissions if no matching entries in the auth database are found. Default is `read-write`.                                                                                                                             |
+| `behind-proxy`                             | `NTFY_BEHIND_PROXY`                             | *bool*                                              | false             | If set, the X-Forwarded-For header is used to determine the visitor IP address instead of the remote address of the connection.                                                                                                 |
+| `attachment-cache-dir`                     | `NTFY_ATTACHMENT_CACHE_DIR`                     | *directory*                                         | -                 | Cache directory for attached files. To enable attachments, this has to be set.                                                                                                                                                  |
+| `attachment-total-size-limit`              | `NTFY_ATTACHMENT_TOTAL_SIZE_LIMIT`              | *size*                                              | 5G                | Limit of the on-disk attachment cache directory. If the limits is exceeded, new attachments will be rejected.                                                                                                                   |
+| `attachment-file-size-limit`               | `NTFY_ATTACHMENT_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT`               | *size*                                              | 15M               | Per-file attachment size limit (e.g. 300k, 2M, 100M). Larger attachment will be rejected.                                                                                                                                       |
+| `attachment-expiry-duration`               | `NTFY_ATTACHMENT_EXPIRY_DURATION`               | *duration*                                          | 3h                | Duration after which uploaded attachments will be deleted (e.g. 3h, 20h). Strongly affects `visitor-attachment-total-size-limit`.                                                                                               |
+| `smtp-sender-addr`                         | `NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_ADDR`                         | `host:port`                                         | -                 | SMTP server address to allow email sending                                                                                                                                                                                      |
+| `smtp-sender-user`                         | `NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_USER`                         | *string*                                            | -                 | SMTP user; only used if e-mail sending is enabled                                                                                                                                                                               |
+| `smtp-sender-pass`                         | `NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_PASS`                         | *string*                                            | -                 | SMTP password; only used if e-mail sending is enabled                                                                                                                                                                           |
+| `smtp-sender-from`                         | `NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_FROM`                         | *e-mail address*                                    | -                 | SMTP sender e-mail address; only used if e-mail sending is enabled                                                                                                                                                              |
+| `smtp-server-listen`                       | `NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_LISTEN`                       | `[ip]:port`                                         | -                 | Defines the IP address and port the SMTP server will listen on, e.g. `:25` or `1.2.3.4:25`                                                                                                                                      |
+| `smtp-server-domain`                       | `NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_DOMAIN`                       | *domain name*                                       | -                 | SMTP server e-mail domain, e.g. `ntfy.sh`                                                                                                                                                                                       |
+| `smtp-server-addr-prefix`                  | `NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_ADDR_PREFIX`                  | *string*                                            | -                 | Optional prefix for the e-mail addresses to prevent spam, e.g. `ntfy-`                                                                                                                                                          |
+| `twilio-account`                           | `NTFY_TWILIO_ACCOUNT`                           | *string*                                            | -                 | Twilio account SID, e.g. AC12345beefbeef67890beefbeef122586                                                                                                                                                                     |
+| `twilio-auth-token`                        | `NTFY_TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN`                        | *string*                                            | -                 | Twilio auth token, e.g. affebeef258625862586258625862586                                                                                                                                                                        |
+| `twilio-phone-number`                      | `NTFY_TWILIO_PHONE_NUMBER`                      | *string*                                            | -                 | Twilio outgoing phone number, e.g. +18775132586                                                                                                                                                                                 |
+| `twilio-verify-service`                    | `NTFY_TWILIO_VERIFY_SERVICE`                    | *string*                                            | -                 | Twilio Verify service SID, e.g. VA12345beefbeef67890beefbeef122586                                                                                                                                                              |
+| `keepalive-interval`                       | `NTFY_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL`                       | *duration*                                          | 45s               | Interval in which keepalive messages are sent to the client. This is to prevent intermediaries closing the connection for inactivity. Note that the Android app has a hardcoded timeout at 77s, so it should be less than that. |
+| `manager-interval`                         | `NTFY_MANAGER_INTERVAL`                         | *duration*                                          | 1m                | Interval in which the manager prunes old messages, deletes topics and prints the stats.                                                                                                                                         |
+| `global-topic-limit`                       | `NTFY_GLOBAL_TOPIC_LIMIT`                       | *number*                                            | 15,000            | Rate limiting: Total number of topics before the server rejects new topics.                                                                                                                                                     |
+| `upstream-base-url`                        | `NTFY_UPSTREAM_BASE_URL`                        | *URL*                                               | `https://ntfy.sh` | Forward poll request to an upstream server, this is needed for iOS push notifications for self-hosted servers                                                                                                                   |
+| `upstream-access-token`                    | `NTFY_UPSTREAM_ACCESS_TOKEN`                    | *string*                                            | `tk_zyYLYj...`    | Access token to use for the upstream server; needed only if upstream rate limits are exceeded or upstream server requires auth                                                                                                  |
+| `visitor-attachment-total-size-limit`      | `NTFY_VISITOR_ATTACHMENT_TOTAL_SIZE_LIMIT`      | *size*                                              | 100M              | Rate limiting: Total storage limit used for attachments per visitor, for all attachments combined. Storage is freed after attachments expire. See `attachment-expiry-duration`.                                                 |
+| `visitor-attachment-daily-bandwidth-limit` | `NTFY_VISITOR_ATTACHMENT_DAILY_BANDWIDTH_LIMIT` | *size*                                              | 500M              | Rate limiting: Total daily attachment download/upload traffic limit per visitor. This is to protect your bandwidth costs from exploding.                                                                                        |
+| `visitor-email-limit-burst`                | `NTFY_VISITOR_EMAIL_LIMIT_BURST`                | *number*                                            | 16                | Rate limiting:Initial limit of e-mails per visitor                                                                                                                                                                              |
+| `visitor-email-limit-replenish`            | `NTFY_VISITOR_EMAIL_LIMIT_REPLENISH`            | *duration*                                          | 1h                | Rate limiting: Strongly related to `visitor-email-limit-burst`: The rate at which the bucket is refilled                                                                                                                        |
+| `visitor-message-daily-limit`              | `NTFY_VISITOR_MESSAGE_DAILY_LIMIT`              | *number*                                            | -                 | Rate limiting: Allowed number of messages per day per visitor, reset every day at midnight (UTC). By default, this value is unset.                                                                                              |
+| `visitor-request-limit-burst`              | `NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_BURST`              | *number*                                            | 60                | Rate limiting: Allowed GET/PUT/POST requests per second, per visitor. This setting is the initial bucket of requests each visitor has                                                                                           |
+| `visitor-request-limit-replenish`          | `NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_REPLENISH`          | *duration*                                          | 5s                | Rate limiting: Strongly related to `visitor-request-limit-burst`: The rate at which the bucket is refilled                                                                                                                      |
+| `visitor-request-limit-exempt-hosts`       | `NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_EXEMPT_HOSTS`       | *comma-separated host/IP list*                      | -                 | Rate limiting: List of hostnames and IPs to be exempt from request rate limiting                                                                                                                                                |
+| `visitor-subscription-limit`               | `NTFY_VISITOR_SUBSCRIPTION_LIMIT`               | *number*                                            | 30                | Rate limiting: Number of subscriptions per visitor (IP address)                                                                                                                                                                 |
+| `visitor-subscriber-rate-limiting`         | `NTFY_VISITOR_SUBSCRIBER_RATE_LIMITING`         | *bool*                                              | `false`           | Rate limiting: Enables subscriber-based rate limiting                                                                                                                                                                           |
+| `web-root`                                 | `NTFY_WEB_ROOT`                                 | *path*, e.g. `/` or `/app`, or `disable`            | `/`               | Sets root of the web app (e.g. /, or /app), or disables it entirely (disable)                                                                                                                                                   |
+| `enable-signup`                            | `NTFY_ENABLE_SIGNUP`                            | *boolean* (`true` or `false`)                       | `false`           | Allows users to sign up via the web app, or API                                                                                                                                                                                 |
+| `enable-login`                             | `NTFY_ENABLE_LOGIN`                             | *boolean* (`true` or `false`)                       | `false`           | Allows users to log in via the web app, or API                                                                                                                                                                                  |
+| `enable-reservations`                      | `NTFY_ENABLE_RESERVATIONS`                      | *boolean* (`true` or `false`)                       | `false`           | Allows users to reserve topics (if their tier allows it)                                                                                                                                                                        |
+| `stripe-secret-key`                        | `NTFY_STRIPE_SECRET_KEY`                        | *string*                                            | -                 | Payments: Key used for the Stripe API communication, this enables payments                                                                                                                                                      |
+| `stripe-webhook-key`                       | `NTFY_STRIPE_WEBHOOK_KEY`                       | *string*                                            | -                 | Payments: Key required to validate the authenticity of incoming webhooks from Stripe                                                                                                                                            |
+| `billing-contact`                          | `NTFY_BILLING_CONTACT`                          | *email address* or *website*                        | -                 | Payments: Email or website displayed in Upgrade dialog as a billing contact                                                                                                                                                     |
+| `web-push-public-key`                      | `NTFY_WEB_PUSH_PUBLIC_KEY`                      | *string*                                            | -                 | Web Push: Public Key. Run `ntfy webpush keys` to generate                                                                                                                                                                       |
+| `web-push-private-key`                     | `NTFY_WEB_PUSH_PRIVATE_KEY`                     | *string*                                            | -                 | Web Push: Private Key. Run `ntfy webpush keys` to generate                                                                                                                                                                      |
+| `web-push-file`                            | `NTFY_WEB_PUSH_FILE`                            | *string*                                            | -                 | Web Push: Database file that stores subscriptions                                                                                                                                                                               |
+| `web-push-email-address`                   | `NTFY_WEB_PUSH_EMAIL_ADDRESS`                   | *string*                                            | -                 | Web Push: Sender email address                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
+| `web-push-startup-queries`                 | `NTFY_WEB_PUSH_STARTUP_QUERIES`                 | *string*                                            | -                 | Web Push: SQL queries to run against subscription database at startup                                                                                                                                                           |
 
 The format for a *duration* is: `<number>(smh)`, e.g. 30s, 20m or 1h.   
 The format for a *size* is: `<number>(GMK)`, e.g. 1G, 200M or 4000k.
 
 ## Command line options
 ```
-$ ntfy serve --help
 NAME:
    ntfy serve - Run the ntfy server
 
@@ -830,51 +1378,85 @@ CATEGORY:
 
 DESCRIPTION:
    Run the ntfy server and listen for incoming requests
-   
+
    The command will load the configuration from /etc/ntfy/server.yml. Config options can 
    be overridden using the command line options.
-   
+
    Examples:
      ntfy serve                      # Starts server in the foreground (on port 80)
      ntfy serve --listen-http :8080  # Starts server with alternate port
 
 OPTIONS:
-   --config value, -c value                          config file (default: /etc/ntfy/server.yml) [$NTFY_CONFIG_FILE]
-   --base-url value, -B value                        externally visible base URL for this host (e.g. https://ntfy.sh) [$NTFY_BASE_URL]
-   --listen-http value, -l value                     ip:port used to as HTTP listen address (default: ":80") [$NTFY_LISTEN_HTTP]
-   --listen-https value, -L value                    ip:port used to as HTTPS listen address [$NTFY_LISTEN_HTTPS]
-   --listen-unix value, -U value                     listen on unix socket path [$NTFY_LISTEN_UNIX]
-   --key-file value, -K value                        private key file, if listen-https is set [$NTFY_KEY_FILE]
-   --cert-file value, -E value                       certificate file, if listen-https is set [$NTFY_CERT_FILE]
-   --firebase-key-file value, -F value               Firebase credentials file; if set additionally publish to FCM topic [$NTFY_FIREBASE_KEY_FILE]
-   --cache-file value, -C value                      cache file used for message caching [$NTFY_CACHE_FILE]
-   --cache-duration since, -b since                  buffer messages for this time to allow since requests (default: 12h0m0s) [$NTFY_CACHE_DURATION]
-   --auth-file value, -H value                       auth database file used for access control [$NTFY_AUTH_FILE]
-   --auth-default-access value, -p value             default permissions if no matching entries in the auth database are found (default: "read-write") [$NTFY_AUTH_DEFAULT_ACCESS]
-   --attachment-cache-dir value                      cache directory for attached files [$NTFY_ATTACHMENT_CACHE_DIR]
-   --attachment-total-size-limit value, -A value     limit of the on-disk attachment cache (default: 5G) [$NTFY_ATTACHMENT_TOTAL_SIZE_LIMIT]
-   --attachment-file-size-limit value, -Y value      per-file attachment size limit (e.g. 300k, 2M, 100M) (default: 15M) [$NTFY_ATTACHMENT_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT]
-   --attachment-expiry-duration value, -X value      duration after which uploaded attachments will be deleted (e.g. 3h, 20h) (default: 3h) [$NTFY_ATTACHMENT_EXPIRY_DURATION]
-   --keepalive-interval value, -k value              interval of keepalive messages (default: 45s) [$NTFY_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL]
-   --manager-interval value, -m value                interval of for message pruning and stats printing (default: 1m0s) [$NTFY_MANAGER_INTERVAL]
-   --web-root value                                  sets web root to landing page (home) or web app (app) (default: "app") [$NTFY_WEB_ROOT]
-   --smtp-sender-addr value                          SMTP server address (host:port) for outgoing emails [$NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_ADDR]
-   --smtp-sender-user value                          SMTP user (if e-mail sending is enabled) [$NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_USER]
-   --smtp-sender-pass value                          SMTP password (if e-mail sending is enabled) [$NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_PASS]
-   --smtp-sender-from value                          SMTP sender address (if e-mail sending is enabled) [$NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_FROM]
-   --smtp-server-listen value                        SMTP server address (ip:port) for incoming emails, e.g. :25 [$NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_LISTEN]
-   --smtp-server-domain value                        SMTP domain for incoming e-mail, e.g. ntfy.sh [$NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_DOMAIN]
-   --smtp-server-addr-prefix value                   SMTP email address prefix for topics to prevent spam (e.g. 'ntfy-') [$NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_ADDR_PREFIX]
-   --global-topic-limit value, -T value              total number of topics allowed (default: 15000) [$NTFY_GLOBAL_TOPIC_LIMIT]
-   --visitor-subscription-limit value                number of subscriptions per visitor (default: 30) [$NTFY_VISITOR_SUBSCRIPTION_LIMIT]
-   --visitor-attachment-total-size-limit value       total storage limit used for attachments per visitor (default: "100M") [$NTFY_VISITOR_ATTACHMENT_TOTAL_SIZE_LIMIT]
-   --visitor-attachment-daily-bandwidth-limit value  total daily attachment download/upload bandwidth limit per visitor (default: "500M") [$NTFY_VISITOR_ATTACHMENT_DAILY_BANDWIDTH_LIMIT]
-   --visitor-request-limit-burst value               initial limit of requests per visitor (default: 60) [$NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_BURST]
-   --visitor-request-limit-replenish value           interval at which burst limit is replenished (one per x) (default: 5s) [$NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_REPLENISH]
-   --visitor-request-limit-exempt-hosts value        hostnames and/or IP addresses of hosts that will be exempt from the visitor request limit [$NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_EXEMPT_HOSTS]
-   --visitor-email-limit-burst value                 initial limit of e-mails per visitor (default: 16) [$NTFY_VISITOR_EMAIL_LIMIT_BURST]
-   --visitor-email-limit-replenish value             interval at which burst limit is replenished (one per x) (default: 1h0m0s) [$NTFY_VISITOR_EMAIL_LIMIT_REPLENISH]
-   --behind-proxy, -P                                if set, use X-Forwarded-For header to determine visitor IP address (for rate limiting) (default: false) [$NTFY_BEHIND_PROXY]
-   --help, -h                                        show help (default: false)
+   --debug, -d                                                                                                            enable debug logging (default: false) [$NTFY_DEBUG]
+   --trace                                                                                                                enable tracing (very verbose, be careful) (default: false) [$NTFY_TRACE]
+   --no-log-dates, --no_log_dates                                                                                         disable the date/time prefix (default: false) [$NTFY_NO_LOG_DATES]
+   --log-level value, --log_level value                                                                                   set log level (default: "INFO") [$NTFY_LOG_LEVEL]
+   --log-level-overrides value, --log_level_overrides value [ --log-level-overrides value, --log_level_overrides value ]  set log level overrides [$NTFY_LOG_LEVEL_OVERRIDES]
+   --log-format value, --log_format value                                                                                 set log format (default: "text") [$NTFY_LOG_FORMAT]
+   --log-file value, --log_file value                                                                                     set log file, default is STDOUT [$NTFY_LOG_FILE]
+   --config value, -c value                                                                                               config file (default: /etc/ntfy/server.yml) [$NTFY_CONFIG_FILE]
+   --base-url value, --base_url value, -B value                                                                           externally visible base URL for this host (e.g. https://ntfy.sh) [$NTFY_BASE_URL]
+   --listen-http value, --listen_http value, -l value                                                                     ip:port used as HTTP listen address (default: ":80") [$NTFY_LISTEN_HTTP]
+   --listen-https value, --listen_https value, -L value                                                                   ip:port used as HTTPS listen address [$NTFY_LISTEN_HTTPS]
+   --listen-unix value, --listen_unix value, -U value                                                                     listen on unix socket path [$NTFY_LISTEN_UNIX]
+   --listen-unix-mode value, --listen_unix_mode value                                                                     file permissions of unix socket, e.g. 0700 (default: system default) [$NTFY_LISTEN_UNIX_MODE]
+   --key-file value, --key_file value, -K value                                                                           private key file, if listen-https is set [$NTFY_KEY_FILE]
+   --cert-file value, --cert_file value, -E value                                                                         certificate file, if listen-https is set [$NTFY_CERT_FILE]
+   --firebase-key-file value, --firebase_key_file value, -F value                                                         Firebase credentials file; if set additionally publish to FCM topic [$NTFY_FIREBASE_KEY_FILE]
+   --cache-file value, --cache_file value, -C value                                                                       cache file used for message caching [$NTFY_CACHE_FILE]
+   --cache-duration since, --cache_duration since, -b since                                                               buffer messages for this time to allow since requests (default: 12h0m0s) [$NTFY_CACHE_DURATION]
+   --cache-batch-size value, --cache_batch_size value                                                                     max size of messages to batch together when writing to message cache (if zero, writes are synchronous) (default: 0) [$NTFY_BATCH_SIZE]
+   --cache-batch-timeout value, --cache_batch_timeout value                                                               timeout for batched async writes to the message cache (if zero, writes are synchronous) (default: 0s) [$NTFY_CACHE_BATCH_TIMEOUT]
+   --cache-startup-queries value, --cache_startup_queries value                                                           queries run when the cache database is initialized [$NTFY_CACHE_STARTUP_QUERIES]
+   --auth-file value, --auth_file value, -H value                                                                         auth database file used for access control [$NTFY_AUTH_FILE]
+   --auth-startup-queries value, --auth_startup_queries value                                                             queries run when the auth database is initialized [$NTFY_AUTH_STARTUP_QUERIES]
+   --auth-default-access value, --auth_default_access value, -p value                                                     default permissions if no matching entries in the auth database are found (default: "read-write") [$NTFY_AUTH_DEFAULT_ACCESS]
+   --attachment-cache-dir value, --attachment_cache_dir value                                                             cache directory for attached files [$NTFY_ATTACHMENT_CACHE_DIR]
+   --attachment-total-size-limit value, --attachment_total_size_limit value, -A value                                     limit of the on-disk attachment cache (default: 5G) [$NTFY_ATTACHMENT_TOTAL_SIZE_LIMIT]
+   --attachment-file-size-limit value, --attachment_file_size_limit value, -Y value                                       per-file attachment size limit (e.g. 300k, 2M, 100M) (default: 15M) [$NTFY_ATTACHMENT_FILE_SIZE_LIMIT]
+   --attachment-expiry-duration value, --attachment_expiry_duration value, -X value                                       duration after which uploaded attachments will be deleted (e.g. 3h, 20h) (default: 3h) [$NTFY_ATTACHMENT_EXPIRY_DURATION]
+   --keepalive-interval value, --keepalive_interval value, -k value                                                       interval of keepalive messages (default: 45s) [$NTFY_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL]
+   --manager-interval value, --manager_interval value, -m value                                                           interval of for message pruning and stats printing (default: 1m0s) [$NTFY_MANAGER_INTERVAL]
+   --disallowed-topics value, --disallowed_topics value [ --disallowed-topics value, --disallowed_topics value ]          topics that are not allowed to be used [$NTFY_DISALLOWED_TOPICS]
+   --web-root value, --web_root value                                                                                     sets root of the web app (e.g. /, or /app), or disables it (disable) (default: "/") [$NTFY_WEB_ROOT]
+   --enable-signup, --enable_signup                                                                                       allows users to sign up via the web app, or API (default: false) [$NTFY_ENABLE_SIGNUP]
+   --enable-login, --enable_login                                                                                         allows users to log in via the web app, or API (default: false) [$NTFY_ENABLE_LOGIN]
+   --enable-reservations, --enable_reservations                                                                           allows users to reserve topics (if their tier allows it) (default: false) [$NTFY_ENABLE_RESERVATIONS]
+   --upstream-base-url value, --upstream_base_url value                                                                   forward poll request to an upstream server, this is needed for iOS push notifications for self-hosted servers [$NTFY_UPSTREAM_BASE_URL]
+   --upstream-access-token value, --upstream_access_token value                                                           access token to use for the upstream server; needed only if upstream rate limits are exceeded or upstream server requires auth [$NTFY_UPSTREAM_ACCESS_TOKEN]
+   --smtp-sender-addr value, --smtp_sender_addr value                                                                     SMTP server address (host:port) for outgoing emails [$NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_ADDR]
+   --smtp-sender-user value, --smtp_sender_user value                                                                     SMTP user (if e-mail sending is enabled) [$NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_USER]
+   --smtp-sender-pass value, --smtp_sender_pass value                                                                     SMTP password (if e-mail sending is enabled) [$NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_PASS]
+   --smtp-sender-from value, --smtp_sender_from value                                                                     SMTP sender address (if e-mail sending is enabled) [$NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_FROM]
+   --smtp-server-listen value, --smtp_server_listen value                                                                 SMTP server address (ip:port) for incoming emails, e.g. :25 [$NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_LISTEN]
+   --smtp-server-domain value, --smtp_server_domain value                                                                 SMTP domain for incoming e-mail, e.g. ntfy.sh [$NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_DOMAIN]
+   --smtp-server-addr-prefix value, --smtp_server_addr_prefix value                                                       SMTP email address prefix for topics to prevent spam (e.g. 'ntfy-') [$NTFY_SMTP_SERVER_ADDR_PREFIX]
+   --twilio-account value, --twilio_account value                                                                         Twilio account SID, used for phone calls, e.g. AC123... [$NTFY_TWILIO_ACCOUNT]
+   --twilio-auth-token value, --twilio_auth_token value                                                                   Twilio auth token [$NTFY_TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN]
+   --twilio-phone-number value, --twilio_phone_number value                                                               Twilio number to use for outgoing calls [$NTFY_TWILIO_PHONE_NUMBER]
+   --twilio-verify-service value, --twilio_verify_service value                                                           Twilio Verify service ID, used for phone number verification [$NTFY_TWILIO_VERIFY_SERVICE]
+   --global-topic-limit value, --global_topic_limit value, -T value                                                       total number of topics allowed (default: 15000) [$NTFY_GLOBAL_TOPIC_LIMIT]
+   --visitor-subscription-limit value, --visitor_subscription_limit value                                                 number of subscriptions per visitor (default: 30) [$NTFY_VISITOR_SUBSCRIPTION_LIMIT]
+   --visitor-attachment-total-size-limit value, --visitor_attachment_total_size_limit value                               total storage limit used for attachments per visitor (default: "100M") [$NTFY_VISITOR_ATTACHMENT_TOTAL_SIZE_LIMIT]
+   --visitor-attachment-daily-bandwidth-limit value, --visitor_attachment_daily_bandwidth_limit value                     total daily attachment download/upload bandwidth limit per visitor (default: "500M") [$NTFY_VISITOR_ATTACHMENT_DAILY_BANDWIDTH_LIMIT]
+   --visitor-request-limit-burst value, --visitor_request_limit_burst value                                               initial limit of requests per visitor (default: 60) [$NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_BURST]
+   --visitor-request-limit-replenish value, --visitor_request_limit_replenish value                                       interval at which burst limit is replenished (one per x) (default: 5s) [$NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_REPLENISH]
+   --visitor-request-limit-exempt-hosts value, --visitor_request_limit_exempt_hosts value                                 hostnames and/or IP addresses of hosts that will be exempt from the visitor request limit [$NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_EXEMPT_HOSTS]
+   --visitor-message-daily-limit value, --visitor_message_daily_limit value                                               max messages per visitor per day, derived from request limit if unset (default: 0) [$NTFY_VISITOR_MESSAGE_DAILY_LIMIT]
+   --visitor-email-limit-burst value, --visitor_email_limit_burst value                                                   initial limit of e-mails per visitor (default: 16) [$NTFY_VISITOR_EMAIL_LIMIT_BURST]
+   --visitor-email-limit-replenish value, --visitor_email_limit_replenish value                                           interval at which burst limit is replenished (one per x) (default: 1h0m0s) [$NTFY_VISITOR_EMAIL_LIMIT_REPLENISH]
+   --visitor-subscriber-rate-limiting, --visitor_subscriber_rate_limiting                                                 enables subscriber-based rate limiting (default: false) [$NTFY_VISITOR_SUBSCRIBER_RATE_LIMITING]
+   --behind-proxy, --behind_proxy, -P                                                                                     if set, use X-Forwarded-For header to determine visitor IP address (for rate limiting) (default: false) [$NTFY_BEHIND_PROXY]
+   --stripe-secret-key value, --stripe_secret_key value                                                                   key used for the Stripe API communication, this enables payments [$NTFY_STRIPE_SECRET_KEY]
+   --stripe-webhook-key value, --stripe_webhook_key value                                                                 key required to validate the authenticity of incoming webhooks from Stripe [$NTFY_STRIPE_WEBHOOK_KEY]
+   --billing-contact value, --billing_contact value                                                                       e-mail or website to display in upgrade dialog (only if payments are enabled) [$NTFY_BILLING_CONTACT]
+   --enable-metrics, --enable_metrics                                                                                     if set, Prometheus metrics are exposed via the /metrics endpoint (default: false) [$NTFY_ENABLE_METRICS]
+   --metrics-listen-http value, --metrics_listen_http value                                                               ip:port used to expose the metrics endpoint (implicitly enables metrics) [$NTFY_METRICS_LISTEN_HTTP]
+   --profile-listen-http value, --profile_listen_http value                                                               ip:port used to expose the profiling endpoints (implicitly enables profiling) [$NTFY_PROFILE_LISTEN_HTTP]
+   --web-push-public-key value, --web_push_public_key value                                                               public key used for web push notifications [$NTFY_WEB_PUSH_PUBLIC_KEY]
+   --web-push-private-key value, --web_push_private_key value                                                             private key used for web push notifications [$NTFY_WEB_PUSH_PRIVATE_KEY]
+   --web-push-file value, --web_push_file value                                                                           file used to store web push subscriptions [$NTFY_WEB_PUSH_FILE]
+   --web-push-email-address value, --web_push_email_address value                                                         e-mail address of sender, required to use browser push services [$NTFY_WEB_PUSH_EMAIL_ADDRESS]
+   --web-push-startup-queries value, --web_push_startup-queries value                                                     queries run when the web push database is initialized [$NTFY_WEB_PUSH_STARTUP_QUERIES]   
+   --help, -h                                                                                                             show help
 ```
-

docs/deprecations.md

@@ -1,29 +1,44 @@
 # Deprecation notices
 This page is used to list deprecation notices for ntfy. Deprecated commands and options will be 
-**removed after ~3 months** from the time they were deprecated.
+**removed after 1-3 months** from the time they were deprecated. How long the feature is deprecated
+before the behavior is changed depends on the severity of the change, and how prominent the feature is.
 
 ## Active deprecations
-
-### Android app: WebSockets will become the default connection protocol  
-> Active since 2022-03-13, behavior will change in **June 2022**
-
-In future versions of the Android app, instant delivery connections and connections to self-hosted servers will
-be using the WebSockets protocol. This potentially requires [configuration changes in your proxy](https://ntfy.sh/docs/config/#nginxapache2caddy).
-
-Due to [reports of varying battery consumption](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/190) (which entirely 
-seems to depend on the phone), JSON HTTP stream support will not be removed. Instead, I'll just flip the default to 
-WebSocket in June.
-
-### Android app: Using `since=<timestamp>` instead of `since=<id>`
-> Active since 2022-02-27, behavior will change in **May 2022**
-
-In about 3 months, the Android app will start using `since=<id>` instead of `since=<timestamp>`, which means that it will
-not work with servers older than v1.16.0 anymore. This is to simplify handling of deduplication in the Android app.
-
-The `since=<timestamp>` endpoint will continue to work. This is merely a notice that the Android app behavior will change.
+_No active deprecations_
 
 ## Previous deprecations
 
+### ntfy CLI: `ntfy publish --env-topic` will be removed
+> Active since 2022-06-20, behavior changed with v1.30.1
+
+The `ntfy publish --env-topic` option will be removed. It'll still be possible to specify a topic via the
+`NTFY_TOPIC` environment variable, but it won't be necessary anymore to specify the `--env-topic` flag.
+
+=== "Before"
+    ```
+    $ NTFY_TOPIC=mytopic ntfy publish --env-topic "this is the message"
+    ```
+
+=== "After"
+    ```
+    $ NTFY_TOPIC=mytopic ntfy publish "this is the message"
+    ```
+
+### <del>Android app: WebSockets will become the default connection protocol</del>
+> Active since 2022-03-13, behavior will not change (deprecation removed 2022-06-20)
+
+Instant delivery connections and connections to self-hosted servers in the Android app were going to switch
+to use the WebSockets protocol by default. It was decided to keep JSON stream as the most compatible default
+and add a notice banner in the Android app instead.
+
+### Android app: Using `since=<timestamp>` instead of `since=<id>`
+> Active since 2022-02-27, behavior changed with v1.14.0
+
+The Android app started using `since=<id>` instead of `since=<timestamp>`, which means as of Android app v1.14.0, 
+it will not work with servers older than v1.16.0 anymore. This is to simplify handling of deduplication in the Android app.
+
+The `since=<timestamp>` endpoint will continue to work. This is merely a notice that the Android app behavior will change.
+
 ### Running server via `ntfy` (instead of `ntfy serve`)
 > Deprecated 2021-12-17, behavior changed with v1.10.0
 

docs/develop.md

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ server consists of three components:
 * **The documentation** is generated by [MkDocs](https://www.mkdocs.org/) and [Material for MkDocs](https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/),
   which is written in [Python](https://www.python.org/). You'll need Python and MkDocs (via `pip`) only if you want to
   build the docs.
-* **The web app** is written in [React](https://reactjs.org/), using [MUI](https://mui.com/). It uses [Create React App](https://create-react-app.dev/)
+* **The web app** is written in [React](https://reactjs.org/), using [MUI](https://mui.com/). It uses [Vite](https://vitejs.dev/)
   to build the production build. If you want to modify the web app, you need [nodejs](https://nodejs.org/en/) (for `npm`) 
   and install all the 100,000 dependencies (*sigh*).
 
@@ -43,6 +43,13 @@ Build related:
 The `web/` and `docs/` folder are the sources for web app and documentation. During the build process,
 the generated output is copied to `server/site` (web app and landing page) and `server/docs` (documentation).
 
+### Build/test on Gitpod
+To get a quick working development environment you can use [Gitpod](https://gitpod.io), an in-browser IDE 
+that makes it easy to develop ntfy without having to set up a desktop IDE. For any real development,
+I do suggest a proper IDE like [IntelliJ IDEA](https://www.jetbrains.com/idea/).
+
+[![Open in Gitpod](https://gitpod.io/button/open-in-gitpod.svg)](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy)
+
 ### Build requirements
 
 * [Go](https://go.dev/) (required for main server)
@@ -58,8 +65,8 @@ These steps **assume Ubuntu**. Steps may vary on different Linux distributions.
 
 First, install [Go](https://go.dev/) (see [official instructions](https://go.dev/doc/install)):
 ``` shell
-wget https://go.dev/dl/go1.18.linux-amd64.tar.gz
-rm -rf /usr/local/go && tar -C /usr/local -xzf go1.18.linux-amd64.tar.gz
+wget https://go.dev/dl/go1.19.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz
+sudo rm -rf /usr/local/go && sudo tar -C /usr/local -xzf go1.19.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz
 export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin:$HOME/go/bin
 go version   # verifies that it worked
 ```
@@ -72,7 +79,7 @@ goreleaser -v   # verifies that it worked
 
 Install [nodejs](https://nodejs.org/en/) (see [official instructions](https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/)):
 ``` shell
-curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_17.x | sudo -E bash -
+curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_18.x | sudo -E bash -
 sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
 npm -v   # verifies that it worked
 ```
@@ -85,7 +92,6 @@ sudo apt install \
     gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi \
     gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu \
     python3-pip \
-    upx \
     git
 ```
 
@@ -112,15 +118,15 @@ by typing `make`:
 $ make 
 Typical commands (more see below):
   make build                   - Build web app, documentation and server/client (sloowwww)
-  make server-amd64            - Build server/client binary (amd64, no web app or docs)
-  make install-amd64           - Install ntfy binary to /usr/bin/ntfy (amd64)
+  make cli-linux-amd64         - Build server/client binary (amd64, no web app or docs)
+  make install-linux-amd64     - Install ntfy binary to /usr/bin/ntfy (amd64)
   make web                     - Build the web app
   make docs                    - Build the documentation
   make check                   - Run all tests, vetting/formatting checks and linters
 ...
 ```
 
-If you want to build the **ntfy binary including web app and docs for all supported architectures** (amd64, armv7, and amd64), 
+If you want to build the **ntfy binary including web app and docs for all supported architectures** (amd64, armv7, and arm64), 
 you can simply run `make build`:
 
 ``` shell
@@ -157,48 +163,62 @@ $ make release-snapshot
 
 During development, you may want to be more picky and build only certain things. Here are a few examples.
 
+### Build a Docker image only for Linux
+
+This is useful to test the final build with web app, docs, and server without any dependencies locally
+
+``` shell
+$ make docker-dev
+$ docker run --rm -p 80:80 binwiederhier/ntfy:dev serve
+```
+
 ### Build the ntfy binary
-To build only the `ntfy` binary **without the web app or documentation**, use the `make server-...` targets:
+To build only the `ntfy` binary **without the web app or documentation**, use the `make cli-...` targets:
 
 ``` shell
 $ make
-Build server & client (not release version):
-  make server                  - Build server & client (all architectures)
-  make server-amd64            - Build server & client (amd64 only)
-  make server-armv7            - Build server & client (armv7 only)
-  make server-arm64            - Build server & client (arm64 only)
+Build server & client (using GoReleaser, not release version):
+  make cli                        - Build server & client (all architectures)
+  make cli-linux-amd64            - Build server & client (Linux, amd64 only)
+  make cli-linux-armv6            - Build server & client (Linux, armv6 only)
+  make cli-linux-armv7            - Build server & client (Linux, armv7 only)
+  make cli-linux-arm64            - Build server & client (Linux, arm64 only)
+  make cli-windows-amd64          - Build client (Windows, amd64 only)
+  make cli-darwin-all             - Build client (macOS, arm64+amd64 universal binary)
 ```
 
-So if you're on an amd64/x86_64-based machine, you may just want to run `make server-amd64` during testing. On a modern
-system, this shouldn't take longer than 5-10 seconds. I often combine it with `install-amd64` so I can run the binary
+So if you're on an amd64/x86_64-based machine, you may just want to run `make cli-linux-amd64` during testing. On a modern
+system, this shouldn't take longer than 5-10 seconds. I often combine it with `install-linux-amd64` so I can run the binary
 right away:
 
 ``` shell
-$ make server-amd64 install-amd64
+$ make cli-linux-amd64 install-linux-amd64
 $ ntfy serve
 ```
 
 **During development of the main app, you can also just use `go run main.go`**, as long as you run 
-`make server-deps-static-sites`at least once and `CGO_ENABLED=1`:
+`make cli-deps-static-sites`at least once and `CGO_ENABLED=1`:
 
 ``` shell
 $ export CGO_ENABLED=1
-$ make server-deps-static-sites
+$ make cli-deps-static-sites
 $ go run main.go serve
 2022/03/18 08:43:55 Listening on :2586[http]
 ...
 ```
 
-If you don't run `server-deps-static-sites`, you may see an error *`pattern ...: no matching files found`*:
+If you don't run `cli-deps-static-sites`, you may see an error *`pattern ...: no matching files found`*:
 ```
 $ go run main.go serve
 server/server.go:85:13: pattern docs: no matching files found
 ```
 
 This is because we use `go:embed` to embed the documentation and web app, so the Go code expects files to be
-present at `server/docs` and `server/site`. If they are not, you'll see the above error. The `server-deps-static-sites`
-target creates dummy files that ensures that you'll be able to build.
+present at `server/docs` and `server/site`. If they are not, you'll see the above error. The `cli-deps-static-sites`
+target creates dummy files that ensure that you'll be able to build.
 
+While not officially supported (or released), you can build and run the server **on macOS** as well. Simply run 
+`make cli-darwin-server` to build a binary, or `go run main.go serve` (see above) to run it.
 
 ### Build the web app
 The sources for the web app live in `web/`. As long as you have `npm` installed (see above), building the web app 
@@ -210,7 +230,7 @@ $ make web
 ```
 
 This will build the web app using Create React App and then **copy the production build to the `server/site` folder**, so 
-that when you `make server` (or `make server-amd64`, ...), you will have the web app included in the `ntfy` binary.
+that when you `make cli` (or `make cli-linux-amd64`, ...), you will have the web app included in the `ntfy` binary.
 
 If you're developing on the web app, it's best to just `cd web` and run `npm start` manually. This will open your browser
 at `http://127.0.0.1:3000` with the web app, and as you edit the source files, they will be recompiled and the browser 
@@ -221,6 +241,41 @@ $ cd web
 $ npm start
 ```
 
+### Testing Web Push locally
+
+Reference: <https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34160509/options-for-testing-service-workers-via-http>
+
+#### With the dev servers
+
+1. Get web push keys `go run main.go webpush keys`
+
+2. Run the server with web push enabled
+
+    ```sh
+    go run main.go \
+      --log-level debug \
+      serve \
+        --web-push-public-key KEY \
+        --web-push-private-key KEY \
+        --web-push-email-address <email> \
+        --web-push-file=/tmp/webpush.db
+    ```
+
+3. In `web/public/config.js`:
+
+   - Set `base_url` to `http://localhost`, This is required as web push can only be used with the server matching the `base_url`.
+
+   - Set the `web_push_public_key` correctly.
+
+4. Run `npm run start`
+
+#### With a built package
+
+1. Run `make web-build`
+
+2. Run the server (step 2 above)
+
+3. Open <http://localhost/>
 ### Build the docs
 The sources for the docs live in `docs/`. Similarly to the web app, you can simply run `make docs` to build the 
 documentation. As long as you have `mkdocs` installed (see above), this should work fine:
@@ -282,9 +337,13 @@ Then either follow the steps for building with or without Firebase.
     I do build the ntfy Android app using IntelliJ IDEA (Android Studio), so I don't know if these Gradle commands will
     work without issues. Please give me feedback if it does/doesn't work for you.
 
-Without Firebase, you may want to still change the default `app_base_url` in [strings.xml](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy-android/blob/main/app/src/main/res/values/strings.xml)
+Without Firebase, you may want to still change the default `app_base_url` in [values.xml](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy-android/blob/main/app/src/main/res/values/values.xml)
 if you're self-hosting the server. Then run:
 ```
+# Remove Google dependencies (FCM)
+sed -i -e '/google-services/d' build.gradle
+sed -i -e '/google-services/d' app/build.gradle
+
 # To build an unsigned .apk (app/build/outputs/apk/fdroid/*.apk)
 ./gradlew assembleFdroidRelease
 
@@ -301,7 +360,7 @@ To build your own version with Firebase, you must:
 
 * Create a Firebase/FCM account
 * Place your account file at `app/google-services.json`
-* And change `app_base_url` in [strings.xml](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy-android/blob/main/app/src/main/res/values/strings.xml)
+* And change `app_base_url` in [values.xml](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy-android/blob/main/app/src/main/res/values/values.xml)
 * Then run:
 ```
 # To build an unsigned .apk (app/build/outputs/apk/play/*.apk)
@@ -310,3 +369,78 @@ To build your own version with Firebase, you must:
 # To build a bundle .aab (app/play/release/*.aab)
 ./gradlew bundlePlayRelease
 ```
+
+## iOS app
+Building the iOS app is very involved. Please report any inconsistencies or issues with it. The requirements are 
+strictly based off of my development on this app. There may be other versions of macOS / XCode that work.
+
+### Requirements
+1. macOS Monterey or later
+1. XCode 13.2+
+1. A physical iOS device (for push notifications, Firebase does not work in the XCode simulator)
+1. Firebase account
+1. Apple Developer license? (I forget if it's possible to do testing without purchasing the license)
+
+### Apple setup
+
+!!! info
+    Along with this step, the [PLIST Deployment](#plist-deployment-and-configuration) step is also required 
+    for these changes to take effect in the iOS app.
+
+1. [Create a new key in Apple Developer Member Center](https://developer.apple.com/account/resources/authkeys/add)
+  1. Select "Apple Push Notifications service (APNs)"
+1. Download the newly created key (should have a file name similar to `AuthKey_ZZZZZZ.p8`, where `ZZZZZZ` is the **Key ID**)
+1. Record your **Team ID** - it can be seen in the top-right corner of the page, or on your Account > Membership page
+1. Next, navigate to "Project Settings" in the firebase console for your project, and select the iOS app you created. Then, click "Cloud Messaging" in the left sidebar, and scroll down to the "APNs Authentication Key" section. Click "Upload Key", and upload the key you downloaded from Apple Developer.
+
+!!! warning  
+    If you don't do the above setups for APNS, **notifications will not post instantly or sometimes at all**. This is because of the missing APNS key, which is required for firebase to send notifications to the iOS app. See below for a snip from the firebase docs.
+
+If you don't have an APNs authentication key, you can still send notifications to iOS devices, but they won't be delivered
+instantly. Instead, they'll be delivered when the device wakes up to check for new notifications or when your application
+sends a firebase request to check for them. The time to check for new notifications can vary from a few seconds to hours,
+days or even weeks. Enabling APNs authentication keys ensures that notifications are delivered instantly and is strongly
+recommended.
+
+### Firebase setup
+
+1. If you haven't already, create a Google / Firebase account
+1. Visit the [Firebase console](https://console.firebase.google.com)
+1. Create a new Firebase project:
+  1. Enter a project name
+  1. Disable Google Analytics (currently iOS app does not support analytics)
+1. On the "Project settings" page, add an iOS app
+  1. Apple bundle ID - "com.copephobia.ntfy-ios" (this can be changed to match XCode's ntfy.sh target > "Bundle Identifier" value)
+  1. Register the app
+  1. Download the config file - GoogleInfo.plist (this will need to be included in the ntfy-ios repository / XCode)
+1. Generate a new service account private key for the ntfy server
+  1. Go to "Project settings" > "Service accounts"
+  1. Click "Generate new private key" to generate and download a private key to use for sending messages via the ntfy server
+
+### ntfy server
+Note that the ntfy server is not officially supported on macOS. It should, however, be able to run on macOS using these
+steps:
+
+1. If not already made, make the `/etc/ntfy/` directory and move the service account private key to that folder
+1. Copy the `server/server.yml` file from the ntfy repository to `/etc/ntfy/`
+1. Modify the `/etc/ntfy/server.yml` file `firebase-key-file` value to the path of the private key
+1. Install go: `brew install go`
+1. In the ntfy repository, run `make cli-darwin-server`.
+
+### XCode setup
+
+1. Follow step 4 of [Add Firebase to your Apple project](https://firebase.google.com/docs/ios/setup) to install the 
+   `firebase-ios-sdk` in XCode, if it's not already present - you can select any packages in addition to Firebase Core / Firebase Messaging
+1. Similarly, install the SQLite.swift package dependency in XCode
+1. When running the debug build, ensure XCode is pointed to the connected iOS device - registering for push notifications does not work in the iOS simulators
+
+### PLIST config
+To have instant notifications/better notification delivery when using firebase, you will need to add the 
+`GoogleService-Info.plist` file to your project. Here's how to do that:
+
+1. In XCode, find the NTFY app target. **Not** the NSE app target.
+1. Find the Asset/ folder in the project navigator
+1. Drag the `GoogleService-Info.plist` file into the Asset/ folder that you get from the firebase console. It can be 
+   found in the "Project settings" > "General" > "Your apps"  with a button labled "GoogleService-Info.plist"
+
+After that, you should be all set!

docs/examples.md

@@ -4,18 +4,34 @@ There are a million ways to use ntfy, but here are some inspirations. I try to c
 <a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/tree/main/examples">examples on GitHub</a>, so be sure to check
 those out, too.
 
-## A long process is done: backups, copying data, pipelines, ...
+!!! info
+    Many of these examples were contributed by ntfy users. If you have other examples of how you use ntfy, please
+    [create a pull request](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pulls), and I'll happily include it. Also note, that
+    I cannot guarantee that all of these examples are functional. Many of them I have not tried myself.
+
+## Cronjobs
+ntfy is perfect for any kind of cronjobs or just when long processes are done (backups, pipelines, rsync copy commands, ...).
+
 I started adding notifications pretty much all of my scripts. Typically, I just chain the <tt>curl</tt> call
 directly to the command I'm running. The following example will either send <i>Laptop backup succeeded</i>
 or ⚠️ <i>Laptop backup failed</i> directly to my phone:
 
-```
+``` bash
 rsync -a root@laptop /backups/laptop \
   && zfs snapshot ... \
   && curl -H prio:low -d "Laptop backup succeeded" ntfy.sh/backups \
   || curl -H tags:warning -H prio:high -d "Laptop backup failed" ntfy.sh/backups
 ```
 
+Here's one for the history books. I desperately want the `github.com/ntfy` organization, but all my tickets with
+GitHub have been hopeless. In case it ever becomes available, I want to know immediately.
+
+```
+# Check github/ntfy user
+*/6 * * * * if curl -s https://api.github.com/users/ntfy | grep "Not Found"; then curl -d "github.com/ntfy is available" -H "Tags: tada" -H "Prio: high" ntfy.sh/my-alerts; fi
+```
+
+
 ## Low disk space alerts
 Here's a simple cronjob that I use to alert me when the disk space on the root disk is running low. It's simple, but 
 effective. 
@@ -37,11 +53,7 @@ if [ -n "$avail" ]; then
 fi
 ```
 
-## Server-sent messages in your web app
-Just as you can [subscribe to topics in the Web UI](subscribe/web.md), you can use ntfy in your own
-web application. Check out the <a href="/example.html">live example</a> or just look the source of this page.
-
-## Notify on SSH login
+## SSH login alerts
 Years ago my home server was broken into. That shook me hard, so every time someone logs into any machine that I
 own, I now message myself. Here's an example of how to use <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_PAM">PAM</a>
 to notify yourself on SSH login.
@@ -89,7 +101,7 @@ It looked something like this:
 You can easily integrate ntfy into Ansible, Salt, or Puppet to notify you when runs are done or are highstated.
 One of my co-workers uses the following Ansible task to let him know when things are done:
 
-```yml
+``` yaml
 - name: Send ntfy.sh update
   uri:
     url: "https://ntfy.sh/{{ ntfy_channel }}"
@@ -97,46 +109,83 @@ One of my co-workers uses the following Ansible task to let him know when things
     body: "{{ inventory_hostname }} reseeding complete"
 ```
 
-## Watchtower notifications (shoutrrr)
-You can use `shoutrrr` generic webhook support to send watchtower notifications to your ntfy topic.
+There's also a dedicated Ansible action plugin (one which runs on the Ansible controller) called
+[ansible-ntfy](https://github.com/jpmens/ansible-ntfy). The following task posts a message
+to ntfy at its default URL (`attrs` and other attributes are optional):
+
+``` yaml
+- name: "Notify ntfy that we're done"
+  ntfy:
+       msg: "deployment on {{ inventory_hostname }} is complete. 🐄"
+       attrs:
+          tags: [ heavy_check_mark ]
+          priority: 1
+```
+
+## GitHub Actions
+You can send a message during a workflow run with curl. Here is an example sending info about the repo, commit and job status.
+``` yaml
+- name: Actions Ntfy
+  run: |
+    curl \
+      -u ${{ secrets.NTFY_CRED }} \
+      -H "Title: Title here" \
+      -H "Content-Type: text/plain" \
+      -d $'Repo: ${{ github.repository }}\nCommit: ${{ github.sha }}\nRef: ${{ github.ref }}\nStatus: ${{ job.status}}' \
+      ${{ secrets.NTFY_URL }}
+```
+
+## Changedetection.io
+ntfy is an excellent choice for getting notifications when a website has a change sent to your mobile (or desktop), 
+[changedetection.io](https://changedetection.io) or on GitHub ([dgtlmoon/changedetection.io](https://github.com/dgtlmoon/changedetection.io)) 
+uses [apprise](https://github.com/caronc/apprise) library for notification integrations.
+
+To add any ntfy(s) notification to a website change simply add the [ntfy style URL](https://github.com/caronc/apprise/wiki/Notify_ntfy) 
+to the notification list.
+
+For example `ntfy://{topic}` or `ntfy://{user}:{password}@{host}:{port}/{topics}`
+
+In your changedetection.io installation, click `Edit` > `Notifications` on a single website watch (or group) then add 
+the special ntfy Apprise Notification URL to the Notification List.
+
+![ntfy alerts on website change](static/img/cdio-setup.jpg)
+
+## Watchtower (shoutrrr)
+You can use [shoutrrr](https://containrrr.dev/shoutrrr/latest/services/ntfy/) to send 
+[Watchtower](https://github.com/containrrr/watchtower/) notifications to your ntfy topic.
 
 Example docker-compose.yml:
-```yml
+
+``` yaml
 services:
   watchtower:
     image: containrrr/watchtower
     environment:
       - WATCHTOWER_NOTIFICATIONS=shoutrrr
-      - WATCHTOWER_NOTIFICATION_URL=generic+https://ntfy.sh/my_watchtower_topic?title=WatchtowerUpdates
+      - WATCHTOWER_NOTIFICATION_URL=ntfy://ntfy.sh/my_watchtower_topic?title=WatchtowerUpdates
 ```
 
 Or, if you only want to send notifications using shoutrrr:
 ```
-shoutrrr send -u "generic+https://ntfy.sh/my_watchtower_topic?title=WatchtowerUpdates" -m "testMessage"
+shoutrrr send -u "ntfy://ntfy.sh/my_watchtower_topic?title=WatchtowerUpdates" -m "testMessage"
 ```
 
-## Random cronjobs
-Alright, here's one for the history books. I desperately want the `github.com/ntfy` organization, but all my tickets with
-GitHub have been hopeless. In case it ever becomes available, I want to know immediately.
+## Sonarr, Radarr, Lidarr, Readarr, Prowlarr, SABnzbd
 
-``` cron
-# Check github/ntfy user
-*/6 * * * * if curl -s https://api.github.com/users/ntfy | grep "Not Found"; then curl -d "github.com/ntfy is available" -H "Tags: tada" -H "Prio: high" ntfy.sh/my-alerts; fi
-~           
-```
+<!-- Sonarr v4 is in beta as of May 2023, should be updated to remove v3 reference when stable -->
 
-## Download notifications (Sonarr, Radarr, Lidarr, Readarr, Prowlarr, SABnzbd)
-It's possible to use custom scripts for all the *arr services, plus SABnzbd. Notifications for downloads, warnings, grabs etc.
-Some simple bash scripts to achieve this are kindly provided in [nickexyz's repository](https://github.com/nickexyz/ntfy-shellscripts). 
+Radarr, Prowlarr, and Sonarr v4 support ntfy natively under Settings > Connect.
+
+Sonarr v3, Readarr, and SABnzbd support custom scripts for downloads, warnings, grabs, etc.
+Some simple bash scripts to achieve this are kindly provided in [nickexyz's ntfy-shellscripts repository](https://github.com/nickexyz/ntfy-shellscripts).
 
 ## Node-RED
 You can use the HTTP request node to send messages with [Node-RED](https://nodered.org), some examples:
 
-
 <details>
 <summary>Example: Send a message (click to expand)</summary>
 
-```
+``` json
 [
     {
         "id": "c956e688cc74ad8e",
@@ -225,7 +274,7 @@ You can use the HTTP request node to send messages with [Node-RED](https://noder
 <details>
 <summary>Example: Send a picture (click to expand)</summary>
 
-```
+``` json
 [
     {
         "id": "d135a13eadeb9d6d",
@@ -339,10 +388,23 @@ You can use the HTTP request node to send messages with [Node-RED](https://noder
 
 ![Node red picture flow](static/img/nodered-picture.png)
 
-## Gatus service health check
+## Gatus
+To use ntfy with [Gatus](https://github.com/TwiN/gatus), you can use the `ntfy` alerting provider like so:
 
-An example for a custom alert with <a href="https://github.com/TwiN/gatus">Gatus</a>
+```yaml
+alerting:
+  ntfy:
+    url: "https://ntfy.sh"
+    topic: "YOUR_NTFY_TOPIC"
+    priority: 3
 ```
+
+For more information on using ntfy with Gatus, refer to [Configuring ntfy alerts](https://github.com/TwiN/gatus#configuring-ntfy-alerts).
+
+<details>
+  <summary>Alternative: Using the custom alerting provider</summary>
+
+```yaml
 alerting:
   custom:
     url: "https://ntfy.sh"
@@ -366,3 +428,192 @@ alerting:
         TRIGGERED: "warning"
         RESOLVED: "white_check_mark"
 ```
+
+</details>
+
+
+## Jellyseerr/Overseerr webhook
+Here is an example for [jellyseerr](https://github.com/Fallenbagel/jellyseerr)/[overseerr](https://overseerr.dev/) webhook
+JSON payload. Remember to change the `https://request.example.com` to your URL as the value of the JSON key click. 
+And if you're not using the request `topic`, make sure to change it in the JSON payload to your topic.
+
+``` json
+{
+    "topic": "requests",
+    "title": "{{event}}",
+    "message": "{{subject}}\n{{message}}\n\nRequested by: {{requestedBy_username}}\n\nStatus: {{media_status}}\nRequest Id: {{request_id}}",
+    "priority": 4,
+    "attach": "{{image}}",
+    "click": "https://requests.example.com/{{media_type}}/{{media_tmdbid}}"
+}
+```
+
+## Home Assistant
+Here is an example for the configuration.yml file to setup a REST notify component.
+Since Home Assistant is going to POST JSON, you need to specify the root of your ntfy resource.
+
+```yaml
+notify:
+  - name: ntfy
+    platform: rest
+    method: POST_JSON
+    data:
+      topic: YOUR_NTFY_TOPIC
+    title_param_name: title
+    message_param_name: message
+    resource: https://ntfy.sh
+```
+
+If you need to authenticate to your ntfy resource, define the authentication, username and password as below:
+
+```yaml
+notify:
+  - name: ntfy
+    platform: rest
+    method: POST_JSON
+    authentication: basic
+    username: YOUR_USERNAME
+    password: YOUR_PASSWORD
+    data:
+      topic: YOUR_NTFY_TOPIC
+    title_param_name: title
+    message_param_name: message
+    resource: https://ntfy.sh
+```
+
+If you need to add any other [ntfy specific parameters](https://ntfy.sh/docs/publish/#publish-as-json) such as priority, tags, etc., add them to the `data` array in the example yml. For example:
+
+```yaml
+notify:
+  - name: ntfy
+    platform: rest
+    method: POST_JSON
+    data:
+      topic: YOUR_NTFY_TOPIC
+      priority: 4
+    title_param_name: title
+    message_param_name: message
+    resource: https://ntfy.sh
+```
+
+## Uptime Kuma
+Go to your [Uptime Kuma](https://github.com/louislam/uptime-kuma) Settings > Notifications, click on **Setup Notification**.
+Then set your desired **title** (e.g. "Uptime Kuma"), **ntfy topic**, **Server URL** and **priority (1-5)**:
+
+<div id="uptimekuma-screenshots" class="screenshots">
+    <a href="../static/img/uptimekuma-settings.png"><img src="../static/img/uptimekuma-settings.png"/></a>
+    <a href="../static/img/uptimekuma-setup.png"><img src="../static/img/uptimekuma-setup.png"/></a>
+</div>
+
+You can now test the notifications and apply them to monitors:
+
+<div id="uptimekuma-monitor-screenshots" class="screenshots">
+    <a href="../static/img/uptimekuma-ios-test.jpg"><img src="../static/img/uptimekuma-ios-test.jpg"/></a>
+    <a href="../static/img/uptimekuma-ios-down.jpg"><img src="../static/img/uptimekuma-ios-down.jpg"/></a>
+    <a href="../static/img/uptimekuma-ios-up.jpg"><img src="../static/img/uptimekuma-ios-up.jpg"/></a>
+</div>
+
+## UptimeRobot
+Go to your [UptimeRobot](https://github.com/uptimerobot) My Settings > Alert Contacts > Add Alert Contact
+Select **Alert Contact Type** = Webhook. Then set your desired **Friendly Name** (e.g. "ntfy-sh-UP"), **URL to Notify**, **POST value** and select checkbox **Send as JSON (application/json)**. Make sure to send the JSON POST request to ntfy.domain.com without the topic name in the url and include the "topic" name in the JSON body.
+
+<div id="uptimerobot-monitor-setup" class="screenshots">
+    <a href="../static/img/uptimerobot-setup.jpg"><img src="../static/img/uptimerobot-setup.jpg"/></a>
+</div>
+
+``` json
+{
+    "topic":"myTopic",
+    "title": "*monitorFriendlyName* *alertTypeFriendlyName*",
+    "message": "*alertDetails*", 
+    "tags": ["green_circle"],
+    "priority": 3,
+    "click": https://uptimerobot.com/dashboard#*monitorID*
+}
+```
+You can create two Alert Contacts each with a different icon and priority, for example:
+
+``` json
+{
+    "topic":"myTopic",
+    "title": "*monitorFriendlyName* *alertTypeFriendlyName*",
+    "message": "*alertDetails*", 
+    "tags": ["red_circle"],
+    "priority": 3,
+    "click": https://uptimerobot.com/dashboard#*monitorID*
+}
+```
+You can now add the created Alerts Contact(s) to the monitor(s) and test the notifications:
+
+<div id="uptimerobot-monitor-screenshots" class="screenshots">
+    <a href="../static/img/uptimerobot-test.jpg"><img src="../static/img/uptimerobot-test.jpg"/></a>
+</div>
+
+
+## Apprise
+ntfy is integrated natively into [Apprise](https://github.com/caronc/apprise) (also check out the 
+[Apprise/ntfy wiki page](https://github.com/caronc/apprise/wiki/Notify_ntfy)).
+
+You can use it like this:
+
+```
+apprise -vv -t "Test Message Title" -b "Test Message Body" \
+   ntfy://mytopic
+```
+
+Or with your own server like this:
+
+```
+apprise -vv -t "Test Message Title" -b "Test Message Body" \
+   ntfy://ntfy.example.com/mytopic
+```
+
+
+## Rundeck
+Rundeck by default sends only HTML email which is not processed by ntfy SMTP server. Append following configurations to 
+[rundeck-config.properties](https://docs.rundeck.com/docs/administration/configuration/config-file-reference.html) :
+
+```
+# Template
+rundeck.mail.template.file=/path/to/template.html
+rundeck.mail.template.log.formatted=false
+```
+
+Example `template.html`:
+```html
+<div>Execution ${execution.id} was <b>${execution.status}</b></div>
+<ul>
+    <li><a href="${execution.href}">Execution result</a></li>
+    <li><a href="${job.href}">Job</a></li>
+    <li><a href="${execution.projectHref}">Project: ${execution.project}</a></li>
+    <li><a href="${rundeck.href}">Rundeck</a></li>
+</ul>
+```
+
+Add notification on Rundeck (attachment type must be: `Attached as file to email`):
+![Rundeck](static/img/rundeck.png)
+
+## Traccar
+This will only work on selfhosted [traccar](https://www.traccar.org/) ([Github](https://github.com/traccar/traccar)) instances, as you need to be able to set `sms.http.*` keys, which is not possible through the UI attributes
+
+The easiest way to integrate traccar with ntfy, is to configure ntfy as the SMS provider for your instance. You then can set your ntfy topic as your account's phone number in traccar. Sending the email notifications to ntfy will not work, as ntfy does not support HTML emails.
+
+**Caution:** JSON publishing is only possible, when POST-ing to the root URL of the ntfy instance. (see [documentation](publish.md#publish-as-json))
+```xml
+        <entry key='sms.http.url'>https://ntfy.sh</entry>
+        <entry key='sms.http.template'>
+            {
+                "topic": "{phone}",
+                "message": "{message}"
+            }
+        </entry>
+```
+If [access control](config.md#access-control) is enabled, and the target topic does not support anonymous writes, you'll also have to provide an authorization header, for example in form of a privileged token
+```xml
+        <entry key='sms.http.authorization'>Bearer tk_JhbsnoMrgy2FcfHeofv97Pi5uXaZZ</entry>
+```
+or by simply providing traccar with a valid username/password combination.
+```xml
+        <entry key='sms.http.user'>phil</entry>
+        <entry key='sms.http.password'>mypass</entry>
+```

docs/faq.md

@@ -4,27 +4,35 @@
 Who knows. I didn't do a lot of research before making this. It was fun making it.
 
 ## Can I use this in my app? Will it stay free?
-Yes. As long as you don't abuse it, it'll be available and free of charge. I do not plan on monetizing
-the service.
+Yes. As long as you don't abuse it, it'll be available and free of charge. While I will always allow usage of the ntfy.sh
+server without signup and free of charge, I may also offer paid plans in the future.
 
 ## What are the uptime guarantees?
-Best effort.
+Best effort. 
+
+ntfy currently runs on a single DigitalOcean droplet, without any scale out strategy or redundancies. When the time comes,
+I'll add scale out features, but for now it is what it is.
+
+In the first year of its life, and to this day (Dec'22), ntfy had **no outages** that I can remember. Other than short 
+blips and some HTTP 500 spikes, it has been rock solid.   
+
+There is a [status page](https://ntfy.statuspage.io/) which is updated based on some automated checks via the amazingly 
+awesome [healthchecks.io](https://healthchecks.io/) (_no affiliation, just a fan_).
 
 ## What happens if there are multiple subscribers to the same topic?
-As per usual with pub-sub, all subscribers receive notifications if they are
-subscribed to a topic.
+As per usual with pub-sub, all subscribers receive notifications if they are subscribed to a topic.
 
 ## Will you know what topics exist, can you spy on me?
-If you don't trust me or your messages are sensitive, run your own server. It's <a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy">open source</a>.
-That said, the logs do not contain any topic names or other details about you.
-Messages are cached for the duration configured in `server.yml` (12h by default) to facilitate service restarts, message polling and to overcome
-client network disruptions.
+If you don't trust me or your messages are sensitive, run your own server. It's open source.
+That said, the logs do contain topic names and IP addresses, but I don't use them for anything other than
+troubleshooting and rate limiting. Messages are cached for the duration configured in `server.yml` (12h by default) 
+to facilitate service restarts, message polling and to overcome client network disruptions.
 
 ## Can I self-host it?
-Yes. The server (including this Web UI) can be self-hosted, and the Android app supports adding topics from
+Yes. The server (including this Web UI) can be self-hosted, and the Android/iOS app supports adding topics from
 your own server as well. Check out the [install instructions](install.md).
 
-## Why is Firebase used?
+## Is Firebase used?
 In addition to caching messages locally and delivering them to long-polling subscribers, all messages are also
 published to Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) (if `FirebaseKeyFile` is set, which it is on ntfy.sh). This
 is to facilitate notifications on Android. 
@@ -34,16 +42,63 @@ of the app and [self-host your own ntfy server](install.md).
 
 ## How much battery does the Android app use?
 If you use the ntfy.sh server, and you don't use the [instant delivery](subscribe/phone.md#instant-delivery) feature, 
-the Android app uses no additional battery, since Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) is used. If you use your own server, 
-or you use *instant delivery*, the app has to maintain a constant connection to the server, which consumes about 0-1% of
-battery in 17h of use (on my phone). There has been a ton of testing and improvement around this. I think it's pretty 
-decent now.
+the Android/iOS app uses no additional battery, since Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) is used. If you use your own server, 
+or you use *instant delivery* (Android only),  or install from F-droid ([which does not support FCM](https://f-droid.org/docs/Inclusion_Policy/)),
+the app has to maintain a constant connection to the server, which consumes about 0-1% of battery in 17h of use (on my phone). 
+There has been a ton of testing and improvement around this. I think it's pretty decent now.
+
+## Paid plans? I thought it was open source?
+All of ntfy will remain open source, with a free software license (Apache 2.0 and GPLv2). If you'd like to self-host, you
+can (and should do that). The paid plans I am offering are for people that do not want to self-host, and/or need higher
+limits.
 
 ## What is instant delivery?
 [Instant delivery](subscribe/phone.md#instant-delivery) is a feature in the Android app. If turned on, the app maintains a constant connection to the
-server and listens for incoming notifications. This consumes <a href="#battery-usage">additional battery</a>,
+server and listens for incoming notifications. This consumes additional battery (see above),
 but delivers notifications instantly.
 
-## Why is there no iOS app (yet)?
-I don't have an iPhone or a Mac, so I didn't make an iOS app yet. It'd be awesome if
-<a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/4">someone else could help out</a>.
+## Can you implement feature X?
+Yes, maybe. Check out [existing GitHub issues](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues) to see if somebody else had
+the same idea before you, or file a new issue. I'll likely get back to you within a few days.
+
+## I'm having issues with iOS, can you help? The iOS app is behind compared to the Android app, can you fix that?
+The iOS is very bare bones and quite frankly a little buggy. I wanted to get something out the door to make the iOS users
+happy, but halfway through I got frustrated with iOS development and paused development. I will eventually get back to
+it, or hopefully, somebody else will come along and help out. Please review the [known issues](known-issues.md) for details.
+
+## Can I disable the web app? Can I protect it with a login screen?
+The web app is a static website without a backend (other than the ntfy API). All data is stored locally in the browser
+cache and local storage. That means it does not need to be protected with a login screen, and it poses no additional 
+security risk. So technically, it does not need to be disabled.
+
+However, if you still want to disable it, you can do so with the `web-root: disable` option in the `server.yml` file. 
+
+Think of the ntfy web app like an Android/iOS app. It is freely available and accessible to anyone, yet useless without
+a proper backend. So as long as you secure your backend with ACLs, exposing the ntfy web app to the Internet is harmless.
+
+## If topic names are public, could I not just brute force them?
+If you don't have [ACLs set up](config.md#access-control), the topic name is your password, it says so everywhere. If you
+choose a easy-to-guess/dumb topic name, people will be able to guess it. If you choose a randomly generated topic name,
+the topic is as good as a good password.
+
+As for brute forcing: It's not possible to brute force a ntfy server for very long, as you'll get quickly rate limited.
+In the default configuration, you'll be able to do 60 requests as a burst, and then 1 request per 10 seconds. Assuming you
+choose a random 10 digit topic name using only A-Z, a-z, 0-9, _ and -, there are 64^10 possible topic names. Even if you
+could do hundreds of requests per seconds (which you cannot), it would take many years to brute force a topic name.
+
+For ntfy.sh, there's even a fail2ban in place which will ban your IP pretty quickly.
+
+## Where can I donate?
+I have just very recently started accepting donations via [GitHub Sponsors](https://github.com/sponsors/binwiederhier).
+I would be humbled if you helped me carry the server and developer account costs. Even small donations are very much
+appreciated.
+
+## Can I email you? Can I DM you on Discord/Matrix?
+While I love chatting on [Discord](https://discord.gg/cT7ECsZj9w), [Matrix](https://matrix.to/#/#ntfy-space:matrix.org), 
+[Lemmy](https://discuss.ntfy.sh/c/ntfy), or [GitHub](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues), I generally 
+**do not respond to emails about ntfy or direct messages** about ntfy, unless you are paying for a 
+[ntfy Pro](https://ntfy.sh/#pricing) plan, or you are inquiring about business opportunities. 
+
+I am sorry, but answering individual questions about ntfy on a 1-on-1 basis is not scalable. Answering your questions 
+in the above-mentioned forums benefits others, since I can link to the discussion at a later point in time, or other users
+may be able to help out. I hope you understand.

docs/hooks.py

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+import os
+import shutil
+
+def copy_fonts(config, **kwargs):
+    site_dir = config['site_dir']
+    shutil.copytree('docs/static/fonts', os.path.join(site_dir, 'get'))

docs/index.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ or POST requests. I use it to notify myself when scripts fail, or long-running c
 ## Step 1: Get the app
 <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=io.heckel.ntfy"><img src="../../static/img/badge-googleplay.png"></a>
 <a href="https://f-droid.org/en/packages/io.heckel.ntfy/"><img src="../../static/img/badge-fdroid.png"></a>
-<a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/4"><img src="../../static/img/badge-appstore.png"></a>
+<a href="https://apps.apple.com/us/app/ntfy/id1625396347"><img src="../../static/img/badge-appstore.png"></a>
 
 To [receive notifications on your phone](subscribe/phone.md), install the app, either via Google Play or F-Droid.
 Once installed, open it and subscribe to a topic of your choosing. Topics don't have to explicitly be created, so just
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ This will create a notification that looks like this:
 </figure>
 
 That's it. You're all set. Go play and read the rest of the docs. I highly recommend reading at least the page on
-[publishing messages](publish.md), as well as the detailed page on the [Android app](subscribe/phone.md).
+[publishing messages](publish.md), as well as the detailed page on the [Android/iOS app](subscribe/phone.md).
 
 Here's another video showing the entire process:
 

docs/install.md

@@ -13,50 +13,54 @@ The ntfy server comes as a statically linked binary and is shipped as tarball, d
 We support amd64, armv7 and arm64.
 
 1. Install ntfy using one of the methods described below
-2. Then (optionally) edit `/etc/ntfy/server.yml` for the server (see [configuration](config.md) or [sample server.yml](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/blob/main/server/server.yml))
-3. Or (optionally) create/edit `~/.config/ntfy/client.yml` (or `/etc/ntfy/client.yml`, see [sample client.yml](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/blob/main/client/client.yml))
+2. Then (optionally) edit `/etc/ntfy/server.yml` for the server (Linux only, see [configuration](config.md) or [sample server.yml](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/blob/main/server/server.yml))
+3. Or (optionally) create/edit `~/.config/ntfy/client.yml` (for the non-root user), `~/Library/Application Support/ntfy/client.yml` (for the macOS non-root user), or `/etc/ntfy/client.yml` (for the root user), see [sample client.yml](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/blob/main/client/client.yml))
 
 To run the ntfy server, then just run `ntfy serve` (or `systemctl start ntfy` when using the deb/rpm).
-To send messages, use `ntfy publish`. To subscribe to topics, use `ntfy subscribe` (see [subscribing via CLI][subscribe/cli.md]
+To send messages, use `ntfy publish`. To subscribe to topics, use `ntfy subscribe` (see [subscribing via CLI](subscribe/cli.md)
 for details). 
 
-## Binaries and packages
+If you like tutorials, check out :simple-youtube: [Kris Occhipinti's ntfy install guide](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bZzqrX05mNU) on YouTube, or
+[Alex's Docker-based setup guide](https://blog.alexsguardian.net/posts/2023/09/12/selfhosting-ntfy/). Both are great
+resources to get started. _I am not affiliated with Kris or Alex, I just liked their video/post._
+
+## Linux binaries
 Please check out the [releases page](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases) for binaries and
 deb/rpm packages.
 
 === "x86_64/amd64"
     ```bash
-    wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.21.2/ntfy_1.21.2_linux_x86_64.tar.gz
-    tar zxvf ntfy_1.21.2_linux_x86_64.tar.gz
-    sudo cp -a ntfy_1.21.2_linux_x86_64/ntfy /usr/bin/ntfy
-    sudo mkdir /etc/ntfy && sudo cp ntfy_1.21.2_linux_x86_64/{client,server}/*.yml /etc/ntfy
+    wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v2.7.0/ntfy_2.7.0_linux_amd64.tar.gz
+    tar zxvf ntfy_2.7.0_linux_amd64.tar.gz
+    sudo cp -a ntfy_2.7.0_linux_amd64/ntfy /usr/local/bin/ntfy
+    sudo mkdir /etc/ntfy && sudo cp ntfy_2.7.0_linux_amd64/{client,server}/*.yml /etc/ntfy
     sudo ntfy serve
     ```
 
 === "armv6"
     ```bash
-    wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.21.2/ntfy_1.21.2_linux_armv6.tar.gz
-    tar zxvf ntfy_1.21.2_linux_armv6.tar.gz
-    sudo cp -a ntfy_1.21.2_linux_armv6/ntfy /usr/bin/ntfy
-    sudo mkdir /etc/ntfy && sudo cp ntfy_1.21.2_linux_armv6/{client,server}/*.yml /etc/ntfy
+    wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v2.7.0/ntfy_2.7.0_linux_armv6.tar.gz
+    tar zxvf ntfy_2.7.0_linux_armv6.tar.gz
+    sudo cp -a ntfy_2.7.0_linux_armv6/ntfy /usr/bin/ntfy
+    sudo mkdir /etc/ntfy && sudo cp ntfy_2.7.0_linux_armv6/{client,server}/*.yml /etc/ntfy
     sudo ntfy serve
     ```
 
 === "armv7/armhf"
     ```bash
-    wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.21.2/ntfy_1.21.2_linux_armv7.tar.gz
-    tar zxvf ntfy_1.21.2_linux_armv7.tar.gz
-    sudo cp -a ntfy_1.21.2_linux_armv7/ntfy /usr/bin/ntfy
-    sudo mkdir /etc/ntfy && sudo cp ntfy_1.21.2_linux_armv7/{client,server}/*.yml /etc/ntfy
+    wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v2.7.0/ntfy_2.7.0_linux_armv7.tar.gz
+    tar zxvf ntfy_2.7.0_linux_armv7.tar.gz
+    sudo cp -a ntfy_2.7.0_linux_armv7/ntfy /usr/bin/ntfy
+    sudo mkdir /etc/ntfy && sudo cp ntfy_2.7.0_linux_armv7/{client,server}/*.yml /etc/ntfy
     sudo ntfy serve
     ```
 
 === "arm64"
     ```bash
-    wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.21.2/ntfy_1.21.2_linux_arm64.tar.gz
-    tar zxvf ntfy_1.21.2_linux_arm64.tar.gz
-    sudo cp -a ntfy_1.21.2_linux_arm64/ntfy /usr/bin/ntfy
-    sudo mkdir /etc/ntfy && sudo cp ntfy_1.21.2_linux_arm64/{client,server}/*.yml /etc/ntfy
+    wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v2.7.0/ntfy_2.7.0_linux_arm64.tar.gz
+    tar zxvf ntfy_2.7.0_linux_arm64.tar.gz
+    sudo cp -a ntfy_2.7.0_linux_arm64/ntfy /usr/bin/ntfy
+    sudo mkdir /etc/ntfy && sudo cp ntfy_2.7.0_linux_arm64/{client,server}/*.yml /etc/ntfy
     sudo ntfy serve
     ```
 
@@ -65,9 +69,10 @@ Installation via Debian repository:
 
 === "x86_64/amd64"
     ```bash
-    curl -sSL https://archive.heckel.io/apt/pubkey.txt | sudo apt-key add -
+    sudo mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings
+    curl -fsSL https://archive.heckel.io/apt/pubkey.txt | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/archive.heckel.io.gpg
     sudo apt install apt-transport-https
-    sudo sh -c "echo 'deb [arch=amd64] https://archive.heckel.io/apt debian main' \
+    sudo sh -c "echo 'deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/archive.heckel.io.gpg] https://archive.heckel.io/apt debian main' \
         > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/archive.heckel.io.list"  
     sudo apt update
     sudo apt install ntfy
@@ -77,10 +82,11 @@ Installation via Debian repository:
 
 === "armv7/armhf"
     ```bash
-    curl -sSL https://archive.heckel.io/apt/pubkey.txt | sudo apt-key add -
+    sudo mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings
+    curl -fsSL https://archive.heckel.io/apt/pubkey.txt | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/archive.heckel.io.gpg
     sudo apt install apt-transport-https
-    sudo sh -c "echo 'deb [arch=armhf] https://archive.heckel.io/apt debian main' \
-        > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/archive.heckel.io.list"  
+    sudo sh -c "echo 'deb [arch=armhf signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/archive.heckel.io.gpg] https://archive.heckel.io/apt debian main' \
+        > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/archive.heckel.io.list"
     sudo apt update
     sudo apt install ntfy
     sudo systemctl enable ntfy
@@ -89,10 +95,11 @@ Installation via Debian repository:
 
 === "arm64"
     ```bash
-    curl -sSL https://archive.heckel.io/apt/pubkey.txt | sudo apt-key add -
+    sudo mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings
+    curl -fsSL https://archive.heckel.io/apt/pubkey.txt | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/archive.heckel.io.gpg
     sudo apt install apt-transport-https
-    sudo sh -c "echo 'deb [arch=arm64] https://archive.heckel.io/apt debian main' \
-        > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/archive.heckel.io.list"  
+    sudo sh -c "echo 'deb [arch=arm64 signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/archive.heckel.io.gpg] https://archive.heckel.io/apt debian main' \
+        > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/archive.heckel.io.list"
     sudo apt update
     sudo apt install ntfy
     sudo systemctl enable ntfy
@@ -103,7 +110,7 @@ Manually installing the .deb file:
 
 === "x86_64/amd64"
     ```bash
-    wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.21.2/ntfy_1.21.2_linux_amd64.deb
+    wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v2.7.0/ntfy_2.7.0_linux_amd64.deb
     sudo dpkg -i ntfy_*.deb
     sudo systemctl enable ntfy
     sudo systemctl start ntfy
@@ -111,7 +118,7 @@ Manually installing the .deb file:
 
 === "armv6"
     ```bash
-    wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.21.2/ntfy_1.21.2_linux_armv6.deb
+    wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v2.7.0/ntfy_2.7.0_linux_armv6.deb
     sudo dpkg -i ntfy_*.deb
     sudo systemctl enable ntfy
     sudo systemctl start ntfy
@@ -119,7 +126,7 @@ Manually installing the .deb file:
 
 === "armv7/armhf"
     ```bash
-    wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.21.2/ntfy_1.21.2_linux_armv7.deb
+    wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v2.7.0/ntfy_2.7.0_linux_armv7.deb
     sudo dpkg -i ntfy_*.deb
     sudo systemctl enable ntfy
     sudo systemctl start ntfy
@@ -127,7 +134,7 @@ Manually installing the .deb file:
 
 === "arm64"
     ```bash
-    wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.21.2/ntfy_1.21.2_linux_arm64.deb
+    wget https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v2.7.0/ntfy_2.7.0_linux_arm64.deb
     sudo dpkg -i ntfy_*.deb
     sudo systemctl enable ntfy
     sudo systemctl start ntfy
@@ -137,34 +144,36 @@ Manually installing the .deb file:
 
 === "x86_64/amd64"
     ```bash
-    sudo rpm -ivh https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.21.2/ntfy_1.21.2_linux_amd64.rpm
+    sudo rpm -ivh https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v2.7.0/ntfy_2.7.0_linux_amd64.rpm
     sudo systemctl enable ntfy 
     sudo systemctl start ntfy
     ```
 
 === "armv6"
     ```bash
-    sudo rpm -ivh https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.21.2/ntfy_1.21.2_linux_armv6.rpm
+    sudo rpm -ivh https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v2.7.0/ntfy_2.7.0_linux_armv6.rpm
     sudo systemctl enable ntfy
     sudo systemctl start ntfy
     ```
 
 === "armv7/armhf"
     ```bash
-    sudo rpm -ivh https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.21.2/ntfy_1.21.2_linux_armv7.rpm
+    sudo rpm -ivh https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v2.7.0/ntfy_2.7.0_linux_armv7.rpm
     sudo systemctl enable ntfy 
     sudo systemctl start ntfy
     ```
 
 === "arm64"
     ```bash
-    sudo rpm -ivh https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v1.21.2/ntfy_1.21.2_linux_arm64.rpm
+    sudo rpm -ivh https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v2.7.0/ntfy_2.7.0_linux_arm64.rpm
     sudo systemctl enable ntfy 
     sudo systemctl start ntfy
     ```
 
 ## Arch Linux
-ntfy can be installed using an [AUR package](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/ntfysh-bin/). You can use an [AUR helper](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/AUR_helpers) like `paru`, `yay` or others to download, build and install ntfy and keep it up to date.
+ntfy can be installed using an [AUR package](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/ntfysh-bin/). 
+You can use an [AUR helper](https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/AUR_helpers) like `paru`, `yay` or others to download, 
+build and install ntfy and keep it up to date.
 ```
 paru -S ntfysh-bin
 ```
@@ -176,6 +185,58 @@ cd ntfysh-bin
 makepkg -si
 ```
 
+## NixOS / Nix
+ntfy is packaged in nixpkgs as `ntfy-sh`. It can be installed by adding the package name to the configuration file and calling `nixos-rebuild`. Alternatively, the following command can be used to install ntfy in the current user environment:
+```
+nix-env -iA ntfy-sh
+```
+
+NixOS also supports [declarative setup of the ntfy server](https://search.nixos.org/options?channel=unstable&show=services.ntfy-sh.enable&from=0&size=50&sort=relevance&type=packages&query=ntfy). 
+
+## macOS
+The [ntfy CLI](subscribe/cli.md) (`ntfy publish` and `ntfy subscribe` only) is supported on macOS as well. 
+To install, please [download the tarball](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v2.7.0/ntfy_2.7.0_darwin_all.tar.gz), 
+extract it and place it somewhere in your `PATH` (e.g. `/usr/local/bin/ntfy`). 
+
+If run as `root`, ntfy will look for its config at `/etc/ntfy/client.yml`. For all other users, it'll look for it at 
+`~/Library/Application Support/ntfy/client.yml` (sample included in the tarball).
+
+```bash
+curl -L https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v2.7.0/ntfy_2.7.0_darwin_all.tar.gz > ntfy_2.7.0_darwin_all.tar.gz
+tar zxvf ntfy_2.7.0_darwin_all.tar.gz
+sudo cp -a ntfy_2.7.0_darwin_all/ntfy /usr/local/bin/ntfy
+mkdir ~/Library/Application\ Support/ntfy 
+cp ntfy_2.7.0_darwin_all/client/client.yml ~/Library/Application\ Support/ntfy/client.yml
+ntfy --help
+```
+
+!!! info
+    Only the ntfy CLI is supported on macOS. ntfy server is currently not supported, but you can build and run it for 
+    development as well. Check out the [build instructions](develop.md) for details.
+
+## Homebrew
+To install the [ntfy CLI](subscribe/cli.md) (`ntfy publish` and `ntfy subscribe` only) via Homebrew (Linux and macOS),
+simply run:
+```
+brew install ntfy
+```
+
+
+## Windows
+The [ntfy CLI](subscribe/cli.md) (`ntfy publish` and `ntfy subscribe` only) is supported on Windows as well.
+To install, please [download the latest ZIP](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases/download/v2.7.0/ntfy_2.7.0_windows_amd64.zip),
+extract it and place the `ntfy.exe` binary somewhere in your `%Path%`. 
+
+The default path for the client config file is at `%AppData%\ntfy\client.yml` (not created automatically, sample in the ZIP file).
+
+Also available in [Scoop's](https://scoop.sh) Main repository:
+
+`scoop install ntfy`
+
+!!! info
+    There is currently no installer for Windows, and the binary is not signed. If this is desired, please create a
+    [GitHub issue](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues) to let me know.
+
 ## Docker
 The [ntfy image](https://hub.docker.com/r/binwiederhier/ntfy) is available for amd64, armv6, armv7 and arm64. It should 
 be pretty straight forward to use.
@@ -184,6 +245,11 @@ The server exposes its web UI and the API on port 80, so you need to expose that
 [message cache](config.md#message-cache), you also need to map a volume to `/var/cache/ntfy`. To change other settings, 
 you should map `/etc/ntfy`, so you can edit `/etc/ntfy/server.yml`.
 
+!!! info
+    Note that the Docker image **does not contain a `/etc/ntfy/server.yml` file**. If you'd like to use a config file, 
+    please manually create one outside the image and map it as a volume, e.g. via `-v /etc/ntfy:/etc/ntfy`. You may
+    use the [`server.yml` file on GitHub](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/blob/main/server/server.yml) as a template.
+
 Basic usage (no cache or additional config):
 ```
 docker run -p 80:80 -it binwiederhier/ntfy serve
@@ -196,23 +262,25 @@ docker run \
   -p 80:80 \
   -it \
   binwiederhier/ntfy \
-    --cache-file /var/cache/ntfy/cache.db \
-    serve
+    serve \
+    --cache-file /var/cache/ntfy/cache.db
 ```
 
-With other config options (configured via `/etc/ntfy/server.yml`, see [configuration](config.md) for details):
+With other config options, timezone, and non-root user (configured via `/etc/ntfy/server.yml`, see [configuration](config.md) for details):
 ```bash
 docker run \
   -v /etc/ntfy:/etc/ntfy \
+  -e TZ=UTC \
   -p 80:80 \
+  -u UID:GID \
   -it \
   binwiederhier/ntfy \
   serve
 ```
 
-Using docker-compose:
+Using docker-compose with non-root user and healthchecks enabled:
 ```yaml
-version: "2.1"
+version: "2.3"
 
 services:
   ntfy:
@@ -220,14 +288,25 @@ services:
     container_name: ntfy
     command:
       - serve
+    environment:
+      - TZ=UTC    # optional: set desired timezone
+    user: UID:GID # optional: replace with your own user/group or uid/gid
     volumes:
       - /var/cache/ntfy:/var/cache/ntfy
       - /etc/ntfy:/etc/ntfy
     ports:
       - 80:80
+    healthcheck: # optional: remember to adapt the host:port to your environment
+        test: ["CMD-SHELL", "wget -q --tries=1 http://localhost:80/v1/health -O - | grep -Eo '\"healthy\"\\s*:\\s*true' || exit 1"]
+        interval: 60s
+        timeout: 10s
+        retries: 3
+        start_period: 40s
     restart: unless-stopped
 ```
 
+If using a non-root user when running the docker version, be sure to chown the server.yml, user.db, and cache.db files and attachments directory to the same uid/gid.
+
 Alternatively, you may wish to build a customized Docker image that can be run with fewer command-line arguments and without delivering the configuration file separately.
 ```
 FROM binwiederhier/ntfy
@@ -235,3 +314,300 @@ COPY server.yml /etc/ntfy/server.yml
 ENTRYPOINT ["ntfy", "serve"]
 ```
 This image can be pushed to a container registry and shipped independently. All that's needed when running it is mapping ntfy's port to a host port.
+
+## Kubernetes
+
+The setup for Kubernetes is very similar to that for Docker, and requires a fairly minimal deployment or pod definition to function. There
+are a few options to mix and match, including a deployment without a cache file, a stateful set with a persistent cache, and a standalone
+unmanned pod.
+
+
+=== "deployment"
+    ```yaml
+    apiVersion: apps/v1
+    kind: Deployment
+    metadata:
+      name: ntfy
+    spec:
+      selector:
+        matchLabels:
+          app: ntfy
+      template:
+        metadata:
+          labels:
+            app: ntfy
+        spec:
+          containers:
+          - name: ntfy
+            image: binwiederhier/ntfy
+            args: ["serve"]
+            resources:
+              limits:
+                memory: "128Mi"
+                cpu: "500m"
+            ports:
+            - containerPort: 80
+              name: http
+            volumeMounts:
+            - name: config
+              mountPath: "/etc/ntfy"
+              readOnly: true
+          volumes:
+            - name: config
+              configMap:
+                name: ntfy
+    ---
+    # Basic service for port 80
+    apiVersion: v1
+    kind: Service
+    metadata:
+      name: ntfy
+    spec:
+      selector:
+        app: ntfy
+      ports:
+      - port: 80
+        targetPort: 80
+    ```
+
+=== "stateful set"
+    ```yaml
+    apiVersion: apps/v1
+    kind: StatefulSet
+    metadata:
+      name: ntfy
+    spec:
+      selector:
+        matchLabels:
+          app: ntfy
+      serviceName: ntfy
+      template:
+        metadata:
+          labels:
+            app: ntfy
+        spec:
+          containers:
+          - name: ntfy
+            image: binwiederhier/ntfy
+            args: ["serve", "--cache-file", "/var/cache/ntfy/cache.db"]
+            ports:
+            - containerPort: 80
+              name: http
+            volumeMounts:
+            - name: config
+              mountPath: "/etc/ntfy"
+              readOnly: true
+            - name: cache
+              mountPath: "/var/cache/ntfy"
+          volumes:
+            - name: config
+              configMap:
+                name: ntfy
+      volumeClaimTemplates:
+      - metadata:
+          name: cache
+        spec:
+          accessModes: [ "ReadWriteOnce" ]
+          resources:
+            requests:
+              storage: 1Gi
+    ```
+
+=== "pod"
+    ```yaml
+    apiVersion: v1
+    kind: Pod
+    metadata:
+      labels:
+        app: ntfy
+    spec:
+      containers:
+      - name: ntfy
+        image: binwiederhier/ntfy
+        args: ["serve"]
+        resources:
+          limits:
+            memory: "128Mi"
+            cpu: "500m"
+        ports:
+        - containerPort: 80
+          name: http
+        volumeMounts:
+        - name: config
+          mountPath: "/etc/ntfy"
+          readOnly: true
+      volumes:
+        - name: config
+          configMap:
+            name: ntfy
+    ```
+
+Configuration is relatively straightforward. As an example, a minimal configuration is provided.
+
+=== "resource definition"
+    ```yaml
+    apiVersion: v1
+    kind: ConfigMap
+    metadata:
+      name: ntfy
+    data:
+      server.yml: |
+        # Template: https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/blob/main/server/server.yml
+        base-url: https://ntfy.sh
+    ```
+
+=== "from-file"
+    ```bash
+    kubectl create configmap ntfy --from-file=server.yml 
+    ```
+
+## Kustomize
+
+ntfy can be deployed in a Kubernetes cluster with [Kustomize](https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/kustomize), a tool used
+to customize Kubernetes objects using a `kustomization.yaml` file.
+
+1. Create new folder - `ntfy`
+2. Add all files listed below 
+    1. `kustomization.yaml` - stores all configmaps and resources used in a deployment
+    2. `ntfy-deployment.yaml` - define deployment type and its parameters
+    3. `ntfy-pvc.yaml` - describes how [persistent volumes](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/storage/persistent-volumes/) will be created 
+    4. `ntfy-svc.yaml` - expose application to the internal kubernetes network
+    5. `ntfy-ingress.yaml` - expose service to outside the network using [ingress controller](https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/ingress-controllers/)
+    6. `server.yaml` - simple server configuration
+3. Replace **TESTNAMESPACE** within `kustomization.yaml` with designated namespace 
+4. Replace **ntfy.test** within `ntfy-ingress.yaml` with desired DNS name
+5. Apply configuration to cluster set in current context: 
+
+```bash
+kubectl apply -k /ntfy
+```
+
+=== "kustomization.yaml"
+    ```yaml
+    apiVersion: kustomize.config.k8s.io/v1beta1
+    kind: Kustomization
+    resources:
+      - ntfy-deployment.yaml # deployment definition
+      - ntfy-svc.yaml # service connecting pods to cluster network
+      - ntfy-pvc.yaml # pvc used to store cache and attachment
+      - ntfy-ingress.yaml # ingress definition
+    configMapGenerator: # will parse config from raw config to configmap,it allows for dynamic reload of application if additional app is deployed ie https://github.com/stakater/Reloader
+        - name: server-config
+          files: 
+            - server.yml
+    namespace: TESTNAMESPACE # select namespace for whole application 
+    ```
+=== "ntfy-deployment.yaml"
+    ```yaml
+    apiVersion: apps/v1
+    kind: Deployment
+    metadata:
+      name: ntfy-deployment
+      labels:
+        app: ntfy-deployment
+    spec:
+      revisionHistoryLimit: 1
+      replicas: 1
+      selector:
+        matchLabels:
+          app: ntfy-pod
+      template:
+        metadata:
+          labels:
+            app: ntfy-pod
+        spec:
+          containers:
+            - name: ntfy 
+              image: binwiederhier/ntfy:v1.28.0 # set deployed version
+              args: ["serve"]
+              env:  #example of adjustments made in environmental variables
+                - name: TZ # set timezone
+                  value: XXXXXXX
+                - name: NTFY_DEBUG # enable/disable debug
+                  value: "false"
+                - name: NTFY_LOG_LEVEL # adjust log level
+                  value: INFO
+                - name: NTFY_BASE_URL # add base url
+                  value: XXXXXXXXXX 
+              ports: 
+                - containerPort: 80
+                  name: http-ntfy
+              resources:
+                limits:
+                  memory: 300Mi
+                  cpu:  200m
+                requests:
+                      cpu: 150m
+                      memory: 150Mi
+              volumeMounts:
+                  - mountPath: /etc/ntfy/server.yml
+                    subPath: server.yml
+                    name: config-volume # generated vie configMapGenerator from kustomization file
+                  - mountPath: /var/cache/ntfy
+                    name: cache-volume #cache volume mounted to persistent volume
+            volumes:
+              - name: config-volume
+                configMap:  # uses configmap generator to parse server.yml to configmap
+                  name: server-config
+              - name: cache-volume
+                persistentVolumeClaim: # stores /cache/ntfy in defined pv
+                  claimName: ntfy-pvc
+    ```
+  
+=== "ntfy-pvc.yaml"
+    ```yaml
+    apiVersion: v1
+    kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
+    metadata:
+      name: ntfy-pvc
+    spec:
+      accessModes:
+        - ReadWriteOnce
+      storageClassName: local-path # adjust storage if needed
+      resources:
+        requests:
+          storage: 1Gi
+    ```
+
+=== "ntfy-svc.yaml"
+    ```yaml
+    apiVersion: v1
+    kind: Service
+    metadata:
+      name: ntfy-svc  
+    spec:
+      type: ClusterIP
+      selector:
+        app: ntfy-pod
+      ports:
+        - name: http-ntfy-out
+          protocol: TCP
+          port: 80
+          targetPort:  http-ntfy
+    ```
+
+=== "ntfy-ingress.yaml"
+    ```yaml
+    apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
+    kind: Ingress
+    metadata:
+      name: ntfy-ingress
+    spec:
+      rules:
+        - host: ntfy.test #select own
+          http:
+            paths:
+              - path: /
+                pathType: Prefix
+                backend:
+                  service:
+                    name:  ntfy-svc
+                    port:
+                      number: 80
+    ```
+
+=== "server.yml"
+    ```yaml
+    cache-file: "/var/cache/ntfy/cache.db"
+    attachment-cache-dir: "/var/cache/ntfy/attachments"
+    ```

docs/integrations.md

@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+# Integrations + community projects
+
+There are quite a few projects that work with ntfy, integrate ntfy, or have been built around ntfy. It's super exciting to see what you guys have come up with. Feel free to [create a pull request on GitHub](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues) to add your own project here.
+
+I've added a ⭐ to projects or posts that have a significant following, or had a lot of interaction by the community.
+
+## Official integrations
+
+- [Healthchecks.io](https://healthchecks.io/) ⭐ - Online service for monitoring regularly running tasks such as cron jobs
+- [Apprise](https://github.com/caronc/apprise/wiki/Notify_ntfy) ⭐ - Push notifications that work with just about every platform
+- [Uptime Kuma](https://uptime.kuma.pet/) ⭐ - A self-hosted monitoring tool
+- [Robusta](https://docs.robusta.dev/master/catalog/sinks/webhook.html) ⭐ - open source platform for Kubernetes troubleshooting
+- [borgmatic](https://torsion.org/borgmatic/docs/how-to/monitor-your-backups/#third-party-monitoring-services) ⭐ - configuration-driven backup software for servers and workstations
+- [Radarr](https://radarr.video/) ⭐ - Movie collection manager for Usenet and BitTorrent users
+- [Sonarr](https://sonarr.tv/) ⭐ - PVR for Usenet and BitTorrent users
+- [Gatus](https://gatus.io/) ⭐ - Automated service health dashboard
+- [Automatisch](https://automatisch.io/) ⭐ - Open source Zapier alternative / workflow automation tool
+- [FlexGet](https://flexget.com/Plugins/Notifiers/ntfysh) ⭐ - Multipurpose automation tool for all of your media
+- [Shoutrrr](https://containrrr.dev/shoutrrr/v0.7/services/ntfy/) ⭐ - Notification library for gophers and their furry friends.
+- [Netdata](https://learn.netdata.cloud/docs/alerts-and-notifications/notifications/agent-alert-notifications/ntfy) ⭐ - Real-time performance monitoring
+- [Deployer](https://github.com/deployphp/deployer) ⭐ - PHP deployment tool
+- [Scrt.link](https://scrt.link/) - Share a secret
+- [Platypush](https://docs.platypush.tech/platypush/plugins/ntfy.html) - Automation platform aimed to run on any device that can run Python
+- [diun](https://crazymax.dev/diun/) - Docker Image Update Notifier
+- [Cloudron](https://www.cloudron.io/store/sh.ntfy.cloudronapp.html) - Platform that makes it easy to manage web apps on your server
+- [Xitoring](https://xitoring.com/docs/notifications/notification-roles/ntfy/) - Server and Uptime monitoring
+- [changedetection.io](https://changedetection.io) ⭐ - Website change detection and notification
+
+## Integration via HTTP/SMTP/etc.
+
+- [Watchtower](https://containrrr.dev/watchtower/) ⭐ - Automating Docker container base image updates (see [integration example](examples.md#watchtower-shoutrrr))
+- [Jellyfin](https://jellyfin.org/) ⭐ - The Free Software Media System (see [integration example](examples.md#))
+- [Overseer](https://docs.overseerr.dev/using-overseerr/notifications/webhooks) ⭐ - a request management and media discovery tool for Plex (see [integration example](examples.md#jellyseerroverseerr-webhook))
+- [Tautulli](https://github.com/Tautulli/Tautulli) ⭐ - Monitoring and tracking tool for Plex (integration [via webhook](https://github.com/Tautulli/Tautulli/wiki/Notification-Agents-Guide#webhook))
+- [Mailrise](https://github.com/YoRyan/mailrise) - An SMTP gateway (integration via [Apprise](https://github.com/caronc/apprise/wiki/Notify_ntfy))
+
+## [UnifiedPush](https://unifiedpush.org/users/apps/) integrations
+
+- [Element](https://f-droid.org/packages/im.vector.app/) ⭐ - Matrix client
+- [SchildiChat](https://schildi.chat/android/) ⭐ - Matrix client
+- [Tusky](https://tusky.app/) ⭐ - Fediverse client
+- [Fedilab](https://fedilab.app/) - Fediverse client
+- [FindMyDevice](https://gitlab.com/Nulide/findmydevice/) - Find your Device with an SMS or online with the help of FMDServer
+- [Tox Push Message App](https://github.com/zoff99/tox_push_msg_app) - Tox Push Message App
+
+## Libraries 
+
+- [ntfy-php-library](https://github.com/VerifiedJoseph/ntfy-php-library) - PHP library for sending messages using a ntfy server (PHP)
+- [ntfy-notifier](https://github.com/DAcodedBEAT/ntfy-notifier) - Symfony Notifier integration for ntfy (PHP)
+- [ntfpy](https://github.com/Nevalicjus/ntfpy) - API Wrapper for ntfy.sh (Python)
+- [pyntfy](https://github.com/DP44/pyntfy) - A module for interacting with ntfy notifications (Python)
+- [vntfy](https://github.com/lmangani/vntfy) - Barebone V client for ntfy (V)
+- [ntfy-middleman](https://github.com/nachotp/ntfy-middleman) - Wraps APIs and send notifications using ntfy.sh on schedule (Python)
+- [ntfy-dotnet](https://github.com/nwithan8/ntfy-dotnet) - .NET client library to interact with a ntfy server (C# / .NET)
+- [node-ntfy-publish](https://github.com/cityssm/node-ntfy-publish) - A Node package to publish notifications to an ntfy server (Node)
+- [ntfy](https://github.com/jonocarroll/ntfy) - Wraps the ntfy API with pipe-friendly tooling (R)
+- [ntfy-for-delphi](https://github.com/hazzelnuts/ntfy-for-delphi) - A friendly library to push instant notifications ntfy (Delphi)
+- [ntfy](https://github.com/ffflorian/ntfy) - Send notifications over ntfy (JS)
+- [ntfy_dart](https://github.com/jr1221/ntfy_dart) - Dart wrapper around the ntfy API (Dart)
+- [gotfy](https://github.com/AnthonyHewins/gotfy) - A Go wrapper for the ntfy API (Go)
+- [symfony/ntfy-notifier](https://symfony.com/components/NtfyNotifier) ⭐ - Symfony Notifier integration for ntfy (PHP)
+- [ntfy-java](https://github.com/MaheshBabu11/ntfy-java/) - A Java package to interact with a ntfy server (Java)
+
+## CLIs + GUIs
+
+- [ntfy.sh.sh](https://github.com/mininmobile/ntfy.sh.sh) - Run scripts on ntfy.sh events
+- [ntfy Desktop client](https://codeberg.org/zvava/ntfy-desktop) - Cross-platform desktop application for ntfy
+- [ntfy svelte front-end](https://github.com/novatorem/Ntfy) - Front-end built with svelte
+- [wio-ntfy-ticker](https://github.com/nachotp/wio-ntfy-ticker) - Ticker display for a ntfy.sh topic
+- [ntfysh-windows](https://github.com/lucas-bortoli/ntfysh-windows) - A ntfy client for Windows Desktop
+- [ntfyr](https://github.com/haxwithaxe/ntfyr) - A simple commandline tool to send notifications to ntfy
+- [ntfy.py](https://github.com/ioqy/ntfy-client-python) - ntfy.py is a simple nfty.sh client for sending notifications
+
+## Projects + scripts 
+
+- [Grafana-to-ntfy](https://github.com/kittyandrew/grafana-to-ntfy) - Grafana-to-ntfy alerts channel (Rust)
+- [Grafana-ntfy-webhook-integration](https://github.com/academo/grafana-alerting-ntfy-webhook-integration) - Integrates Grafana alerts webhooks (Go)
+- [Grafana-to-ntfy](https://gitlab.com/Saibe1111/grafana-to-ntfy) - Grafana-to-ntfy alerts channel (Node Js)
+- [ntfy-long-zsh-command](https://github.com/robfox92/ntfy-long-zsh-command) - Notifies you once a long-running command completes (zsh)
+- [ntfy-shellscripts](https://github.com/nickexyz/ntfy-shellscripts) - A few scripts for the ntfy project (Shell)
+- [QuickStatus](https://github.com/corneliusroot/QuickStatus) - A shell script to alert to any immediate problems upon login (Shell)
+- [ntfy.el](https://github.com/shombando/ntfy) - Send notifications from Emacs (Emacs)
+- [backup-projects](https://gist.github.com/anthonyaxenov/826ba65abbabd5b00196bc3e6af76002) - Stupidly simple backup script for own projects (Shell)
+- [grav-plugin-whistleblower](https://github.com/Himmlisch-Studios/grav-plugin-whistleblower) - Grav CMS plugin to get notifications via ntfy (PHP)
+- [ntfy-server-status](https://github.com/filip2cz/ntfy-server-status) -  Checking if server is online and reporting through ntfy (C)
+- [borg-based backup](https://github.com/davidhi7/backup) - Simple borg-based backup script with notifications based on ntfy.sh or Discord webhooks (Python/Shell)
+- [ntfy.sh *arr script](https://github.com/agent-squirrel/nfty-arr-script) - Quick and hacky script to get sonarr/radarr to notify the ntfy.sh service (Shell)
+- [website-watcher](https://github.com/muety/website-watcher) - A small tool to watch websites for changes (with XPath support) (Python)
+- [siteeagle](https://github.com/tpanum/siteeagle) - A small Python script to monitor websites and notify changes (Python)
+- [send_to_phone](https://github.com/whipped-cream/send_to_phone) - Scripts to upload a file to Transfer.sh and ping ntfy with the download link (Python)
+- [ntfy Discord bot](https://github.com/R0dn3yS/ntfy-bot) - WIP ntfy discord bot (TypeScript)
+- [ntfy Discord bot](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy-bot) - ntfy Discord bot (Go)
+- [ntfy Discord bot](https://github.com/jr1221/ntfy_discord_bot) - An advanced modal-based bot for interacting with the ntfy.sh API (Dart)
+- [Bettarr Notifications](https://github.com/NiNiyas/Bettarr-Notifications) - Better Notifications for Sonarr and Radarr (Python)
+- [Notify me the intruders](https://github.com/nothingbutlucas/notify_me_the_intruders) - Notify you if they are intruders or new connections on your network (Shell)
+- [Send GitHub Action to ntfy](https://github.com/NiNiyas/ntfy-action) - Send GitHub Action workflow notifications to ntfy (JS)
+- [aTable/ntfy alertmanager bridge](https://github.com/aTable/ntfy_alertmanager_bridge) - Basic alertmanager bridge to ntfy (JS)
+- [~xenrox/ntfy-alertmanager](https://hub.xenrox.net/~xenrox/ntfy-alertmanager) - A bridge between ntfy and Alertmanager (Go)
+- [pinpox/alertmanager-ntfy](https://github.com/pinpox/alertmanager-ntfy) - Relay prometheus alertmanager alerts to ntfy (Go)
+- [alexbakker/alertmanager-ntfy](https://github.com/alexbakker/alertmanager-ntfy) - Service that forwards Prometheus Alertmanager notifications to ntfy (Go)
+- [restreamchat2ntfy](https://github.com/kurohuku7/restreamchat2ntfy) - Send restream.io chat to ntfy to check on the Meta Quest (JS)
+- [k8s-ntfy-deployment-service](https://github.com/Christian42/k8s-ntfy-deployment-service) - Automatic Kubernetes (k8s) ntfy deployment
+- [huginn-global-entry-notif](https://github.com/kylezoa/huginn-global-entry-notif) - Checks CBP API for available appointments with Huginn (JSON)
+- [ntfyer](https://github.com/KikyTokamuro/ntfyer) - Sending various information to your ntfy topic by time (TypeScript)
+- [git-simple-notifier](https://github.com/plamenjm/git-simple-notifier) - Script running git-log, checking for new repositories (Shell)
+- [ntfy-to-slack](https://github.com/ozskywalker/ntfy-to-slack) - Tool to subscribe to a ntfy topic and send the messages to a Slack webhook (Go)
+- [ansible-ntfy](https://github.com/jpmens/ansible-ntfy) - Ansible action plugin to post JSON messages to ntfy (Python)
+- [ntfy-notification-channel](https://github.com/wijourdil/ntfy-notification-channel) - Laravel Notification channel for ntfy (PHP)
+- [ntfy_on_a_chip](https://github.com/gergepalfi/ntfy_on_a_chip) - ESP8266 and ESP32 client code to communicate with ntfy
+- [ntfy-sdk](https://github.com/yukibtc/ntfy-sdk) - ntfy client library to send notifications (Rust)
+- [ntfy_ynh](https://github.com/YunoHost-Apps/ntfy_ynh) - ntfy app for YunoHost 
+- [woodpecker-ntfy](https://codeberg.org/l-x/woodpecker-ntfy)- Woodpecker CI plugin for sending ntfy notfication from a pipeline (Go)
+- [drone-ntfy](https://github.com/Clortox/drone-ntfy) - Drone.io plugin for sending ntfy notifications from a pipeline (Shell)
+- [ignition-ntfy-module](https://github.com/Kyvis-Labs/ignition-ntfy-module) - Adds support for sending notifications via a ntfy server to Ignition (Java)
+- [maubot-ntfy](https://gitlab.com/999eagle/maubot-ntfy) - Matrix bot to subscribe to ntfy topics and send messages to Matrix (Python)
+- [ntfy-wrapper](https://github.com/vict0rsch/ntfy-wrapper) - Wrapper around ntfy (Python)
+- [nodebb-plugin-ntfy](https://github.com/NodeBB/nodebb-plugin-ntfy) - Push notifications for NodeBB forums
+- [n8n-ntfy](https://github.com/raghavanand98/n8n-ntfy.sh) - n8n community node that lets you use ntfy in your workflows
+- [nlog-ntfy](https://github.com/MichelMichels/nlog-ntfy) - Send NLog messages over ntfy (C# / .NET / NLog)
+- [helm-charts](https://github.com/sarab97/helm-charts) - Helm charts of some of the selfhosted services, incl. ntfy
+- [ntfy_ansible_role](https://github.com/stevenengland/ntfy_ansible_role) (on [Ansible Galaxy](https://galaxy.ansible.com/stevenengland/ntfy)) - Ansible role to install ntfy
+- [easy2ntfy](https://github.com/chromoxdor/easy2ntfy) - Gateway for ESPeasy to receive commands through ntfy and using easyfetch (HTML/JS)
+- [ntfy_lite](https://github.com/MPI-IS/ntfy_lite) - Minimalist python API for pushing ntfy notifications (Python)
+- [notify](https://github.com/guanguans/notify) - 推送通知 (PHP)
+- [zpool-events](https://github.com/maglar0/zpool-events) - Notify on ZFS pool events (Python)
+- [ntfyd](https://github.com/joachimschmidt557/ntfyd) - ntfy desktop daemon (Zig)
+- [ntfy-browser](https://github.com/johman10/ntfy-browser) - browser extension to receive notifications without having the page open (TypeScript)
+- [ntfy-electron](https://github.com/xdpirate/ntfy-electron) - Electron wrapper for the ntfy web app (JS)
+- [systemd-ntfy-poweronoff](https://github.com/stendler/systemd-ntfy-poweronoff) -  Systemd services to send notifications on system startup and shutdown (Go)
+- [msgdrop](https://github.com/jbrubake/msgdrop) - Send and receive encrypted messages (Bash)
+- [vigilant](https://github.com/VerifiedJoseph/vigilant) - Monitor RSS/ATOM and JSON feeds, and send push notifications on new entries (PHP)
+- [ansible-role-ntfy-alertmanager](https://github.com/bleetube/ansible-role-ntfy-alertmanager) - Ansible role to install xenrox/ntfy-alertmanager
+- [NtfyMe-Blender](https://github.com/NotNanook/NtfyMe-Blender) - Blender addon to send notifications to NtfyMe (Python)
+- [ntfy-ios-url-share](https://www.icloud.com/shortcuts/be8a7f49530c45f79733cfe3e41887e6) - An iOS shortcut that lets you share URLs easily and quickly.
+- [ntfy-ios-filesharing](https://www.icloud.com/shortcuts/fe948d151b2e4ae08fb2f9d6b27d680b) - An iOS shortcut that lets you share files from your share feed to a topic of your choice.
+- [systemd-ntfy](https://hackage.haskell.org/package/systemd-ntfy) - monitor a set of systemd services an send a notification to ntfy.sh whenever their status changes
+- [RouterOS Scripts](https://git.eworm.de/cgit/routeros-scripts/about/) - a collection of scripts for MikroTik RouterOS
+- [ntfy-android-builder](https://github.com/TheBlusky/ntfy-android-builder) - Script for building ntfy-android with custom Firebase configuration (Docker/Shell)
+
+## Blog + forum posts
+
+- [Installing Self Host NTFY On Linux Using Docker Container](https://www.pinoylinux.org/topicsplus/containers/installing-self-host-ntfy-on-linux-using-docker-container/) - pinoylinux.org - 9/2023
+- [Homelab Notifications with ntfy](https://blog.alexsguardian.net/posts/2023/09/12/selfhosting-ntfy/) ⭐ - alexsguardian.net - 9/2023 
+- [Why NTFY is the Ultimate Push Notification Tool for Your Needs](https://osintph.medium.com/why-ntfy-is-the-ultimate-push-notification-tool-for-your-needs-e767421c84c5) - osintph.medium.com - 9/2023
+- [Supercharge Your Alerts: Ntfy — The Ultimate Push Notification Solution](https://medium.com/spring-boot/supercharge-your-alerts-ntfy-the-ultimate-push-notification-solution-a3dda79651fe) - spring-boot.medium.com - 9/2023
+- [Deploy Ntfy using Docker](https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/deploy-ntfy-mohamed-sharfy/) - linkedin.com - 9/2023
+- [Send Notifications With Ntfy for New WordPress Posts](https://www.activepieces.com/blog/ntfy-notifications-for-wordpress-new-posts) - activepieces.com - 9/2023
+- [Get Ntfy Notifications About New Zendesk Ticket](https://www.activepieces.com/blog/ntfy-notifications-about-new-zendesk-tickets) - activepieces.com - 9/2023
+- [Set reminder for recurring events using ntfy & Cron](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J3O4aQ-EcYk) - youtube.com - 9/2023
+- [ntfy - Installation and full configuration setup](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QMy14rGmpFI) - youtube.com - 9/2023
+- [How to install Ntfy.sh on Portainer / Docker Compose](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=utD9GNbAwyg) - youtube.com - 9/2023
+- [ntfy - Push-Benachrichtigungen // Push Notifications](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LE3vRPPqZOU) - youtube.com - 9/2023
+- [Podman Update Notifications via Ntfy](https://rair.dev/podman-upadte-notifications-ntfy/) - rair.dev - 9/2023
+- [NetworkChunk - how did I NOT know about this?](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=poDIT2ruQ9M) ⭐ - youtube.com - 8/2023
+- [NTFY - Command-Line Notifications](https://academy.networkchuck.com/blog/ntfy/) - academy.networkchuck.com - 8/2023
+- [Open Source Push Notifications! Get notified of any event you can imagine. Triggers abound!](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WJgwWXt79pE) ⭐ - youtube.com - 8/2023
+- [How to install and self host an Ntfy server on Linux](https://linuxconfig.org/how-to-install-and-self-host-an-ntfy-server-on-linux) - linuxconfig.org - 7/2023
+- [Basic website monitoring using cronjobs and ntfy.sh](https://burkhardt.dev/2023/website-monitoring-cron-ntfy/) - burkhardt.dev - 6/2023 
+- [Pingdom alternative in one line of curl through ntfy.sh](https://piqoni.bearblog.dev/uptime-monitoring-in-one-line-of-curl/) - bearblog.dev - 6/2023 
+- [#OpenSourceDiscovery 78: ntfy.sh](https://opensourcedisc.substack.com/p/opensourcediscovery-78-ntfysh) - opensourcedisc.substack.com - 6/2023 
+- [ntfy: des notifications instantanées](https://blogmotion.fr/diy/ntfy-notification-push-domotique-20708) - blogmotion.fr - 5/2023
+- [桌面通知：ntfy](https://www.cnblogs.com/xueweihan/archive/2023/05/04/17370060.html) - cnblogs.com - 5/2023 
+- [ntfy.sh - Open source push notifications via PUT/POST](https://lobste.rs/s/5drapz/ntfy_sh_open_source_push_notifications) - lobste.rs - 5/2023 
+- [Install ntfy Inside Docker Container in Linux](https://lindevs.com/install-ntfy-inside-docker-container-in-linux) - lindevs.com - 4/2023 
+- [ntfy.sh](https://neo-sahara.com/wp/2023/03/25/ntfy-sh/) - neo-sahara.com - 3/2023 
+- [Using Ntfy to send and receive push notifications - Samuel Rosa de Oliveria - Delphicon 2023](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=feu0skpI9QI) - youtube.com - 3/2023 
+- [ntfy: własny darmowy system powiadomień](https://sprawdzone.it/ntfy-wlasny-darmowy-system-powiadomien/) - sprawdzone.it - 3/2023 
+- [Deploying ntfy on railway](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=auJICXtxoNA) - youtube.com - 3/2023
+- [Start-Job,Variables, and ntfy.sh](https://klingele.dev/2023/03/01/start-jobvariables-and-ntfy-sh/) - klingele.dev - 3/2023 
+- [enviar notificaciones automáticas usando ntfy.sh](https://osiux.com/2023-02-15-send-automatic-notifications-using-ntfy.html) - osiux.com - 2/2023 
+- [Carnet IP动态解析以及通过ntfy推送IP信息](https://blog.wslll.cn/index.php/archives/201/) - blog.wslll.cn - 2/2023 
+- [Open-Source-Brieftaube: ntfy verschickt Push-Meldungen auf Smartphone und PC](https://www.heise.de/news/Open-Source-Brieftaube-ntfy-verschickt-Push-Meldungen-auf-Smartphone-und-PC-7521583.html) ⭐ - heise.de - 2/2023 
+- [Video: Simple Push Notifications ntfy](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u9EcWrsjE20) ⭐ - youtube.com - 2/2023
+- [Use ntfy.sh with Home Assistant](https://diecknet.de/en/2023/02/12/ntfy-sh-with-homeassistant/) - diecknet.de - 2/2023 
+- [On installe Ntfy sur Synology Docker](https://www.maison-et-domotique.com/140356-serveur-notification-jeedom-ntfy-synology-docker/) - maison-et-domotique.co - 1/2023 
+- [January 2023 Developer Update](https://community.nodebb.org/topic/16908/january-2023-developer-update) - nodebb.org - 1/2023
+- [Comment envoyer des notifications push sur votre téléphone facilement et gratuitement?](https://korben.info/notifications-push-telephone.html) - 1/2023
+- [UnifiedPush: a decentralized, open-source push notification protocol](https://f-droid.org/en/2022/12/18/unifiedpush.html) ⭐ - 12/2022
+- [ntfy setup instructions](https://docs.benjamin-altpeter.de/network/vms/1001029-ntfy/) - benjamin-altpeter.de - 12/2022
+- [Ntfy Self-Hosted Push Notifications](https://lachlanlife.net/posts/2022-12-ntfy/) - lachlanlife.net - 12/2022 
+- [NTFY - système de notification hyper simple et complet](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UieZYWVVgA4) - youtube.com - 12/2022
+- [ntfy.sh](https://paramdeo.com/til/ntfy-sh) - paramdeo.com - 11/2022
+- [Using ntfy to warn me when my computer is discharging](https://ulysseszh.github.io/programming/2022/11/28/ntfy-warn-discharge.html) - ulysseszh.github.io - 11/2022
+- [Enabling SSH Login Notifications using Ntfy](https://paramdeo.com/blog/enabling-ssh-login-notifications-using-ntfy) - paramdeo.com - 11/2022
+- [ntfy - Push Notification Service](https://dizzytech.de/posts/ntfy/) - dizzytech.de - 11/2022 
+- [Console #132](https://console.substack.com/p/console-132) ⭐ - console.substack.com - 11/2022
+- [How to make my phone buzz*](https://evbogue.com/howtomakemyphonebuzz) - evbogue.com - 11/2022
+- [MeshCentral - Ntfy Push Notifications ](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wyE4rtUd4Bg) - youtube.com - 11/2022
+- [Changelog | Tracking layoffs, tech worker demand still high, ntfy, ...](https://changelog.com/news/tracking-layoffs-tech-worker-demand-still-high-ntfy-devenv-markdoc-mike-bifulco-Y1jW) ⭐ - changelog.com - 11/2022
+- [Pointer | Issue #367](https://www.pointer.io/archives/a9495a2a6f/) - pointer.io - 11/2022
+- [Envie Push Notifications por POST (de graça e sem cadastro)](https://www.tabnews.com.br/filipedeschamps/envie-push-notifications-por-post-de-graca-e-sem-cadastro) - tabnews.com.br - 11/2022
+- [Push Notifications for KDE](https://volkerkrause.eu/2022/11/12/kde-unifiedpush-push-notifications.html) - volkerkrause.eu - 11/2022
+- [TLDR Newsletter Daily Update 2022-11-09](https://tldr.tech/tech/newsletter/2022-11-09) ⭐ - tldr.tech - 11/2022
+- [Ntfy.sh – Send push notifications to your phone via PUT/POST](https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33517944) ⭐ - news.ycombinator.com - 11/2022
+- [Ntfy et Jeedom : un plugin](https://lunarok-domotique.com/2022/11/ntfy-et-jeedom/) - lunarok-domotique.com - 11/2022
+- [Crea tu propio servidor de notificaciones con Ntfy](https://blog.parravidales.es/crea-tu-propio-servidor-de-notificaciones-con-ntfy/) - blog.parravidales.es - 11/2022
+- [unRAID Notifications with ntfy.sh](https://lder.dev/posts/ntfy-Notifications-With-unRAID/) - lder.dev - 10/2022
+- [Zero-cost push notifications to your phone or desktop via PUT/POST ](https://lobste.rs/s/41dq13/zero_cost_push_notifications_your_phone) - lobste.rs - 10/2022
+- [A nifty push notification system: ntfy](https://jpmens.net/2022/10/30/a-nifty-push-notification-system-ntfy/) - jpmens.net - 10/2022 
+- [Alarmanlage der dritten Art (YouTube video)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=altb5QLHbaU&feature=youtu.be) - youtube.com - 10/2022
+- [Neue Services: Ntfy, TikTok und RustDesk](https://adminforge.de/tools/neue-services-ntfy-tiktok-und-rustdesk/) - adminforge.de - 9/2022
+- [Ntfy, le service de notifications qu’il vous faut](https://www.cachem.fr/ntfy-le-service-de-notifications-quil-vous-faut/) - cachem.fr - 9/2022
+- [NAS Synology et notifications avec ntfy](https://www.cachem.fr/synology-notifications-ntfy/) - cachem.fr - 9/2022 
+- [Self hosted Mobile Push Notifications using NTFY | Thejesh GN](https://thejeshgn.com/2022/08/23/self-hosted-mobile-push-notifications-using-ntfy/) - thejeshgn.com - 8/2022
+- [Fedora Magazine | 4 cool new projects to try in Copr](https://fedoramagazine.org/4-cool-new-projects-to-try-in-copr-for-august-2022/) - fedoramagazine.org - 8/2022
+- [Docker로 오픈소스 푸시알람 프로젝트 ntfy.sh 설치 및 사용하기.(Feat. Uptimekuma)](https://svrforum.com/svr/398979) - svrforum.com - 8/2022
+- [Easy notifications from R](https://sometimesir.com/posts/easy-notifications-from-r/) - sometimesir.com - 6/2022
+- [ntfy is finally coming to iOS, and Matrix/UnifiedPush gateway support](https://www.reddit.com/r/selfhosted/comments/vdzvxi/ntfy_is_finally_coming_to_ios_with_full/) ⭐ - reddit.com - 6/2022
+- [Install guide (with Docker)](https://chowdera.com/2022/150/202205301257379077.html) - chowdera.com - 5/2022
+- [无需注册的通知服务ntfy](https://blog.csdn.net/wbsu2004/article/details/125040247) - blog.csdn.net - 5/2022
+- [Updated review post (Jan-Lukas Else)](https://jlelse.blog/thoughts/2022/04/ntfy) - jlelse.blog - 4/2022
+- [Using ntfy and Tasker together](https://lachlanlife.net/posts/2022-04-tasker-ntfy/) - lachlanlife.net - 4/2022 
+- [Reddit feature update post](https://www.reddit.com/r/selfhosted/comments/uetlso/ntfy_is_a_tool_to_send_push_notifications_to_your/) ⭐ - reddit.com - 4/2022
+- [無料で簡単に通知の送受信ができつつオープンソースでセルフホストも可能な「ntfy」を使ってみた](https://gigazine.net/news/20220404-ntfy-push-notification/) - gigazine.net - 4/2022
+- [Pocketmags ntfy review](https://pocketmags.com/us/linux-format-magazine/march-2022/articles/1104187/ntfy) - pocketmags.com - 3/2022
+- [Reddit web app release post](https://www.reddit.com/r/selfhosted/comments/tc0p0u/say_hello_to_the_brand_new_ntfysh_web_app_push/) ⭐ - reddit.com- 3/2022
+- [Lemmy post (Jakob)](https://lemmy.eus/post/15541) - lemmy.eus - 1/2022
+- [Reddit UnifiedPush release post](https://www.reddit.com/r/selfhosted/comments/s5jylf/my_open_source_notification_android_app_and/) ⭐ - reddit.com - 1/2022
+- [ntfy: send notifications from your computer to your phone](https://rs1.es/tutorials/2022/01/19/ntfy-send-notifications-phone.html) - rs1.es - 1/2022
+- [Short ntfy review (Jan-Lukas Else)](https://jlelse.blog/links/2021/12/ntfy-sh) - jlelse.blog - 12/2021
+- [Free MacroDroid webhook alternative (FrameXX)](https://www.macrodroidforum.com/index.php?threads/ntfy-sh-free-macrodroid-webhook-alternative.1505/) - macrodroidforum.com - 12/2021
+- [ntfy otro sistema de notificaciones pub-sub simple basado en HTTP](https://ugeek.github.io/blog/post/2021-11-05-ntfy-sh-otro-sistema-de-notificaciones-pub-sub-simple-basado-en-http.html) - ugeek.github.io - 11/2021
+- [Show HN: A tool to send push notifications to your phone, written in Go](https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29715464) ⭐ - news.ycombinator.com - 12/2021
+- [Reddit selfhostable post](https://www.reddit.com/r/selfhosted/comments/qxlsm9/my_open_source_notification_android_app_and/) ⭐ - reddit.com - 11/2021
+
+
+## Alternative ntfy servers
+
+Here's a list of public ntfy servers. As of right now, there is only one official server. The others are provided by the
+ntfy community. Thanks to everyone running a public server. **You guys rock!**
+
+| URL                                               | Country            |
+|---------------------------------------------------|--------------------|
+| [ntfy.sh](https://ntfy.sh/) (*Official*)          | 🇺🇸 United States |
+| [ntfy.tedomum.net](https://ntfy.tedomum.net/)     | 🇫🇷 France        |
+| [ntfy.jae.fi](https://ntfy.jae.fi/)               | 🇫🇮 Finland       |
+| [ntfy.adminforge.de](https://ntfy.adminforge.de/) | 🇩🇪 Germany       |
+| [ntfy.envs.net](https://ntfy.envs.net)            | 🇩🇪 Germany       |
+| [ntfy.mzte.de](https://ntfy.mzte.de/)             | 🇩🇪 Germany       |
+| [ntfy.hostux.net](https://ntfy.hostux.net/)       | 🇫🇷 France        |
+| [ntfy.fossman.de](https://ntfy.fossman.de/)       | 🇩🇪 Germany       |
+
+Please be aware that **server operators can log your messages**. The project also cannot guarantee the reliability
+and uptime of third party servers, so use of each server is **at your own discretion**.

docs/known-issues.md

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+# Known issues
+This is an incomplete list of known issues with the ntfy server, web app, Android app, and iOS app. You can find a complete
+list [on GitHub](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/labels/%F0%9F%AA%B2%20bug), but I thought it may be helpful
+to have the prominent ones here to link to.
+
+## iOS app not refreshing (see [#267](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/267))
+For some (many?) users, the iOS app is not refreshing the view when new notifications come in. Until you manually
+swipe down, you do not see the newly arrived messages, even though the popup appeared before.
+
+This is caused by some weirdness between the Notification Service Extension (NSE), SwiftUI and Core Data. I am entirely
+clueless on how to fix it, sadly, as it is ephemeral and not clear to me what is causing it.
+
+Please send experienced iOS developers my way to help me figure this out.
+
+## iOS app not receiving notifications (anymore)
+If notifications do not show up at all anymore, there are a few causes for it (that I know of):
+
+**Firebase+APNS are being weird and buggy**:    
+If this is the case, usually it helps to **remove the topic/subscription and re-add it**. That will force Firebase to 
+re-subscribe to the Firebase topic.
+
+**Self-hosted only: No `upstream-base-url` set, or `base-url` mismatch**:   
+To make self-hosted servers work with the iOS
+app, I had to do some horrible things (see [iOS instant notifications](config.md#ios-instant-notifications) for details).
+Be sure that in your selfhosted server:
+
+* Set `upstream-base-url: "https://ntfy.sh"` (**not your own hostname!**)
+* Ensure that the URL you set in `base-url` **matches exactly** what you set the Default Server in iOS to 
+
+## iOS app seeing "New message", but not real message content
+If you see `New message` notifications on iOS, your iPhone can likely not talk to your self-hosted server. Be sure that
+your iOS device and your ntfy server are either on the same network, or that your phone can actually reach the server.
+
+Turn on tracing/debugging on the server (via `log-level: trace` or `log-level: debug`, see [troubleshooting](troubleshooting.md)),
+and read docs on [iOS instant notifications](https://docs.ntfy.sh/config/#ios-instant-notifications).
+
+## Safari does not play sounds for web push notifications
+Safari does not support playing sounds for web push notifications, and treats them all as silent. This will be fixed with
+iOS 17 / Safari 17, which will be released later in 2023.
+
+## PWA on iOS sometimes crashes with an IndexedDB error (see [#787](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/787))
+When resuming the installed PWA from the background, it sometimes crashes with an error from IndexedDB/Dexie, due to a
+[WebKit bug]( https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=197050). A reload will fix it until a permanent fix is found.

docs/privacy.md

@@ -8,5 +8,5 @@ any outside service. All data is exclusively used to make the service function p
 I use is Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) service, which is required to provide instant Android notifications (see
 [FAQ](faq.md) for details). To avoid FCM altogether, download the F-Droid version.
 
-The web server does not log or otherwise store request paths, remote IP addresses or even topics or messages,
-aside from a short on-disk cache to support service restarts.
+For debugging purposes, the ntfy server may temporarily log request paths, remote IP addresses or even topics 
+or messages, though typically this is turned off.

docs/releases.md

@@ -2,15 +2,804 @@
 Binaries for all releases can be found on the GitHub releases pages for the [ntfy server](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases)
 and the [ntfy Android app](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy-android/releases).
 
-<!--
+## ntfy server v2.7.0
+Released August 17, 2023
 
-## ntfy Android app v1.13.0 (UNRELEASED)
+This release ships Markdown support for the web app (not in the Android app yet), and adds support for 
+right-to-left languages (RTL) in the web app. It also fixes a few issues around date/time formatting, 
+internationalization support, a CLI auth bug.
+
+Furthermore, it fixes a security issue around access tokens getting erroneously deleted for other users
+in a specific scenario. This was a denial-of-service-type security issue, since it **effectively allowed a
+single user to deny access to all other users of a ntfy instance**. Please note that while tokens were
+erroneously deleted, **nobody but the token owner ever had access to it.** Please refer to [the ticket](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/838)
+for details. **Please upgrade your ntfy instance if you run a multi-user system.**
 
 **Features:**
 
-* Cards in notification detail view ([#175](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/224), thanks to [@cmeis](https://github.com/cmeis) for reporting)
+* Add support for [Markdown formatting](publish.md#markdown-formatting) in web app ([#310](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/310), thanks to [@nihalgonsalves](https://github.com/nihalgonsalves))
+* Add support for right-to-left languages (RTL) in the web app ([#663](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/663), thanks to [@nimbleghost](https://github.com/nimbleghost))
 
-**Bugs:**
+**Security:** ⚠️
+
+* Fixes issue with access tokens getting deleted ([#838](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/838))
+
+**Bug fixes + maintenance:**
+
+* Fix issues with date/time with different locales ([#700](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/700), thanks to [@nimbleghost](https://github.com/nimbleghost))
+* Re-init i18n on each service worker message to avoid missing translations ([#817](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/817), thanks to [@nihalgonsalves](https://github.com/nihalgonsalves))
+* You can now unset the default user:pass/token in `client.yml` for an individual subscription to remove the Authorization header ([#829](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/829), thanks to [@tomeon](https://github.com/tomeon) for reporting and to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8) for fixing)
+
+**Documentation:**
+
+* Update docs for Apache config ([#819](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/819), thanks to [@nisbet-hubbard](https://github.com/nisbet-hubbard))
+
+## ntfy server v2.6.2
+Released June 30, 2023
+
+With this release, the ntfy web app now contains a **[progressive web app](subscribe/pwa.md) (PWA)
+with Web Push support**, which means you'll be able to **install the ntfy web app on your desktop or phone** similar 
+to a native app (__even on iOS!__ 🥳). Installing the PWA gives ntfy web its own launcher, a standalone window, 
+push notifications, and an app badge with the unread notification count. Note that for self-hosted servers, 
+[Web Push](config.md#web-push) must be configured.
+
+On top of that, this release also brings **dark mode** 🧛🌙 to the web app.
+
+🙏 A huge thanks for this release goes to [@nimbleghost](https://github.com/nimbleghost), for basically implementing the 
+Web Push / PWA and dark mode feature by himself. I'm really grateful for your contributions.
+
+❤️ If you like ntfy, **please consider sponsoring us** via [GitHub Sponsors](https://github.com/sponsors/binwiederhier)
+and [Liberapay](https://en.liberapay.com/ntfy/), or buying a [paid plan via the web app](https://ntfy.sh/app) (20% off
+if you use promo code `MYTOPIC`). ntfy will always remain open source.
+
+**Features:**
+
+* The web app now supports Web Push, and is installable as a [progressive web app (PWA)](https://docs.ntfy.sh/subscribe/pwa/) on Chrome, Edge, Android, and iOS ([#751](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/751), thanks to [@nimbleghost](https://github.com/nimbleghost))
+* Support for dark mode in the web app ([#206](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/206), thanks to [@nimbleghost](https://github.com/nimbleghost))
+
+**Bug fixes:**
+
+* Support encoding any header as RFC 2047 ([#737](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/737), thanks to [@cfouche3005](https://github.com/cfouche3005) for reporting)
+* Do not forward poll requests for UnifiedPush messages (no ticket, thanks to NoName for reporting)
+* Fix `ntfy pub %` segfaulting ([#760](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/760), thanks to [@clesmian](https://github.com/clesmian) for reporting)
+* Newly created access tokens are now lowercase only to fully support `<topic>+<token>@<domain>` email syntax ([#773](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/773), thanks to gingervitiz for reporting)
+* The .1 release fixes a few visual issues with dark mode, and other web app updates ([#791](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/791), [#793](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/793), [#792](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/792), thanks to [@nimbleghost](https://github.com/nimbleghost)) 
+* The .2 release fixes issues with the service worker in Firefox and adds automatic service worker updates ([#795](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/795), thanks to [@nimbleghost](https://github.com/nimbleghost))
+
+**Maintenance:**
+
+* Improved GitHub Actions flow ([#745](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/745), thanks to [@nimbleghost](https://github.com/nimbleghost))
+* Web: Add JS formatter "prettier" ([#746](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/746), thanks to [@nimbleghost](https://github.com/nimbleghost))
+* Web: Add eslint with eslint-config-airbnb ([#748](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/748), thanks to [@nimbleghost](https://github.com/nimbleghost))
+* Web: Switch to Vite ([#749](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/749), thanks to [@nimbleghost](https://github.com/nimbleghost))
+
+**Changes in tarball/zip naming:**   
+Due to a [change in GoReleaser](https://goreleaser.com/deprecations/#archivesreplacements), some of the binary release 
+archives now have slightly different names. My apologies if this causes issues in the downstream projects that use ntfy:
+
+- `ntfy_v${VERSION}_windows_x86_64.zip` -> `ntfy_v${VERSION}_windows_amd64.zip`
+- `ntfy_v${VERSION}_linux_x86_64.tar.gz` -> `ntfy_v${VERSION}_linux_amd64.tar.gz`
+- `ntfy_v${VERSION}_macOS_all.tar.gz` -> `ntfy_v${VERSION}_darwin_all.tar.gz`
+
+## ntfy server v2.5.0
+Released May 18, 2023
+
+This release brings a number of new features, including support for text-to-speech style [phone calls](publish.md#phone-calls), 
+an admin API to manage users and ACL (currently in beta, and hence undocumented), and support for authorized access to 
+upstream servers via the `upstream-access-token` config option.
+
+❤️ If you like ntfy, **please consider sponsoring me** via [GitHub Sponsors](https://github.com/sponsors/binwiederhier)
+and [Liberapay](https://en.liberapay.com/ntfy/), or by buying a [paid plan via the web app](https://ntfy.sh/app) (20% off
+if you use promo code `MYTOPIC`). ntfy will always remain open source.
+
+**Features:**
+
+* Support for text-to-speech style [phone calls](publish.md#phone-calls) using the `X-Call` header (no ticket)
+* Admin API to manage users and ACL, `v1/users` + `v1/users/access` (intentionally undocumented as of now, [#722](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/722), thanks to [@CreativeWarlock](https://github.com/CreativeWarlock) for sponsoring this ticket)
+* Added `upstream-access-token` config option to allow authorized access to upstream servers (no ticket)
+
+**Bug fixes + maintenance:**
+
+* Removed old ntfy website from ntfy entirely (no ticket)
+* Make emoji lookup for emails more efficient ([#725](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/725), thanks to [@adamantike](https://github.com/adamantike))
+* Fix potential subscriber ID clash ([#712](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/712), thanks to [@peterbourgon](https://github.com/peterbourgon) for reporting, and [@dropdevrahul](https://github.com/dropdevrahul) for fixing)
+* Support for `quoted-printable` in incoming emails ([#719](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/719), thanks to [@Aerion](https://github.com/Aerion))
+* Attachments with filenames that are downloaded using a browser will now download with the proper filename ([#726](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/726), thanks to [@un99known99](https://github.com/un99known99) for reporting, and [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8) for fixing)
+* Fix web app i18n issue in account preferences ([#730](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/730), thanks to [@codebude](https://github.com/codebude) for reporting)
+
+## ntfy server v2.4.0
+Released Apr 26, 2023
+
+This release adds a tiny `v1/stats` endpoint to expose how many messages have been published, and adds support to encode the `X-Title`,
+`X-Message` and `X-Tags` header as RFC 2047. It's a pretty small release, and mainly enables the release of the new ntfy.sh website.
+
+❤️ If you like ntfy, **please consider sponsoring me** via [GitHub Sponsors](https://github.com/sponsors/binwiederhier)
+and [Liberapay](https://en.liberapay.com/ntfy/), or by buying a [paid plan via the web app](https://ntfy.sh/app). ntfy
+will always remain open source.
+
+**Features:**
+
+* [ntfy CLI](subscribe/cli.md) (`ntfy publish` and `ntfy subscribe` only) can now be installed via Homebrew (thanks to [@Moulick](https://github.com/Moulick))
+* Added `v1/stats` endpoint to expose messages stats (no ticket)
+* Support [RFC 2047](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2047#section-2) encoded headers (no ticket, honorable mention to [mqttwarn](https://github.com/jpmens/mqttwarn/pull/638) and [@amotl](https://github.com/amotl))
+
+**Bug fixes + maintenance:**
+
+* Hide country flags on Windows ([#606](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/606), thanks to [@cmeis](https://github.com/cmeis) for reporting, and to [@pokej6](https://github.com/pokej6) for fixing it)
+* `ntfy sub` now uses default auth credentials as defined in `client.yml` ([#698](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/698), thanks to [@CrimsonFez](https://github.com/CrimsonFez) for reporting, and to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8) for fixing it)
+
+**Documentation:**
+
+* Updated PowerShell examples ([#697](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/697), thanks to [@Natfan](https://github.com/Natfan))
+
+**Additional languages:**
+
+* Swedish (thanks to [@hellbown](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/Shjosan/))
+
+## ntfy server v2.3.1 
+Released March 30, 2023
+
+This release disables server-initiated polling of iOS devices entirely, thereby eliminating the thundering herd problem
+on ntfy.sh that we observe every 20 minutes. The polling was never strictly necessary, and has actually caused duplicate
+delivery issues as well, so disabling it should not have any negative effects. iOS users, please reach out via Discord
+or Matrix if there are issues.
+
+**Bug fixes + maintenance:**
+
+* Disable iOS polling entirely ([#677](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/677)/[#509](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/509))
+
+## ntfy server v2.3.0
+Released March 29, 2023
+
+This release primarily fixes an issue with delayed messages, and it adds support for Go's profiler (if enabled), which
+will allow investigating usage spikes in more detail. There will likely be a follow-up release this week to fix the
+actual spikes [caused by iOS devices](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/677).
+
+**Features:**
+
+* ntfy now supports Go's `pprof` profiler, if enabled (relates to [#677](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/677))
+
+**Bug fixes + maintenance:**
+
+* Fix delayed message sending from authenticated users ([#679](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/679))
+* Fixed plural for Polish and other translations ([#678](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/678), thanks to [@bmoczulski](https://github.com/bmoczulski))
+
+## ntfy server v2.2.0
+Released March 17, 2023
+
+With this release, ntfy is now able to expose metrics via a `/metrics` endpoint for [Prometheus](https://prometheus.io/), if enabled.
+The endpoint exposes about 20 different counters and gauges, from the number of published messages and emails, to active subscribers,
+visitors and topics. If you'd like more metrics, pop in the Discord/Matrix or file an issue on GitHub. 
+
+On top of this, you can now use access tokens in the ntfy CLI (defined in the `client.yml` file), fixed a bug in `ntfy subscribe`,
+removed the dependency on Google Fonts, and more.
+
+🔥 Reminder: Purchase one of three **ntfy Pro plans** for **50% off** for a limited time (if you use promo code `MYTOPIC`). 
+ntfy Pro gives you higher rate limits and lets you reserve topic names. [Buy through web app](https://ntfy.sh/app).
+
+❤️ If you don't need ntfy Pro, please consider sponsoring ntfy via [GitHub Sponsors](https://github.com/sponsors/binwiederhier)
+and [Liberapay](https://en.liberapay.com/ntfy/). ntfy will stay open source forever.
+
+**Features:**
+
+* Monitoring: ntfy now exposes a `/metrics` endpoint for [Prometheus](https://prometheus.io/) if [configured](config.md#monitoring) ([#210](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/210), thanks to [@rogeliodh](https://github.com/rogeliodh) for reporting)
+* You can now use tokens in `client.yml` for publishing and subscribing ([#653](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/653), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8))
+
+**Bug fixes + maintenance:**
+
+* `ntfy sub --poll --from-config` will now include authentication headers from client.yml (if applicable) ([#658](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/658), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8))
+* Docs: Removed dependency on Google Fonts in docs ([#554](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/554), thanks to [@bt90](https://github.com/bt90) for reporting, and [@ozskywalker](https://github.com/ozskywalker) for implementing)
+* Increase allowed auth failure attempts per IP address to 30 (no ticket)
+* Web app: Increase maximum incremental backoff retry interval to 2 minutes (no ticket)
+
+**Documentation:**
+
+* Make query parameter description more clear ([#630](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/630), thanks to [@bbaa-bbaa](https://github.com/bbaa-bbaa) for reporting, and to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8) for a fix)
+
+## ntfy server v2.1.2
+Released March 4, 2023
+
+This is a hotfix release, mostly to combat the ridiculous amount of Matrix requests with invalid/dead pushkeys, and the
+corresponding HTTP 507 responses the ntfy.sh server is sending out. We're up to >600k HTTP 507 responses per day 🤦. This 
+release solves this issue by rejecting Matrix pushkeys, if nobody has subscribed to the corresponding topic for 12 hours.
+
+The release furthermore reverts the default rate limiting behavior for UnifiedPush to be publisher-based, and introduces
+a flag to enable [subscriber-based rate limiting](config.md#subscriber-based-rate-limiting) for high volume servers.
+
+**Features:**
+
+* Support SMTP servers without auth ([#645](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/645), thanks to [@Sharknoon](https://github.com/Sharknoon) for reporting)
+
+**Bug fixes + maintenance:**
+
+* Token auth doesn't work if default user credentials are defined in `client.yml` ([#650](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/650), thanks to [@Xinayder](https://github.com/Xinayder))
+* Add `visitor-subscriber-rate-limiting` flag to allow enabling [subscriber-based rate limiting](config.md#subscriber-based-rate-limiting) (off by default now, [#649](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/649)/[#655](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/655), thanks to [@barathrm](https://github.com/barathrm) for reporting, and to [@karmanyaahm](https://github.com/karmanyaahm) and [@p1gp1g](https://github.com/p1gp1g) for help with the design)
+* Reject Matrix pushkey after 12 hours of inactivity on a topic, if `visitor-subscriber-rate-limiting` is enabled ([#643](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/643), thanks to [@karmanyaahm](https://github.com/karmanyaahm) and [@p1gp1g](https://github.com/p1gp1g) for help with the design)  
+
+**Additional languages:**
+
+* Danish (thanks to [@Andersbiha](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/Andersbiha/))
+
+## ntfy server v2.1.1
+Released March 1, 2023
+
+This is a tiny release with a few bug fixes, but it's big for me personally. After almost three months of work, 
+**today I am finally launching the paid plans on ntfy.sh** 🥳 🎉. 
+
+You are now able to purchase one of three plans that'll give you **higher rate limits** (messages, emails, attachment sizes, ...), 
+as well as the ability to **reserve topic names** for your personal use, while at the same time supporting me and the
+ntfy open source project ❤️. You can check out the pricing, and [purchase plans through the web app](https://ntfy.sh/app) (use
+promo code `MYTOPIC` for a **50% discount**, limited time only).
+
+And as I've said many times: Do not worry. **ntfy will always stay open source**, and that includes all features. There
+are no closed-source features. So if you'd like to run your own server, you can!
+
+**Bug fixes + maintenance:**
+
+* Fix panic when using Firebase without users ([#641](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/641), thanks to [u/heavybell](https://www.reddit.com/user/heavybell/) for reporting)
+* Remove health check from `Dockerfile` and [document it](config.md#health-checks) ([#635](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/635), thanks to [@Andersbiha](https://github.com/Andersbiha)) 
+* Upgrade dialog: Disable submit button for free tier (no ticket)
+* Allow multiple `log-level-overrides` on the same field (no ticket)
+* Actually remove `ntfy publish --env-topic` flag (as per [deprecations](deprecations.md), no ticket)
+* Added `billing-contact` config option (no ticket)
+
+## ntfy server v2.1.0
+Released February 25, 2023
+
+This release changes the way UnifiedPush (UP) topics are rate limited from publisher-based rate limiting to subscriber-based
+rate limiting. This allows UP application servers to send higher volumes, since the subscribers carry the rate limits.
+However, it also means that UP clients have to subscribe to a topic first before they are allowed to publish. If they do
+no, clients will receive an HTTP 507 response from the server.
+
+We also fixed another issue with UnifiedPush: Some Mastodon servers were sending unsupported `Authorization` headers, 
+which ntfy rejected with an HTTP 401. We now ignore unsupported header values. 
+
+As of this release, ntfy also supports sending emails to protected topics, and it ships code to support annual billing
+cycles (not live yet).
+
+As part of this release, I also enabled sign-up and login (free accounts only), and I also started reducing the rate 
+limits for anonymous & free users a bit. With the next release and the launch of the paid plan, I'll reduce the limits
+a bit more. For 90% of users, you should not feel the difference.
+
+**Features:**
+
+* UnifiedPush: Subscriber-based rate limiting for `up*` topics ([#584](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/584)/[#609](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/609)/[#633](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/633), thanks to [@karmanyaahm](https://github.com/karmanyaahm))
+* Support for publishing to protected topics via email with access tokens ([#612](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/621), thanks to [@tamcore](https://github.com/tamcore))
+* Support for base64-encoded and nested multipart emails ([#610](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/610), thanks to [@Robert-litts](https://github.com/Robert-litts))
+* Payments: Add support for annual billing intervals (no ticket)
+
+**Bug fixes + maintenance:**
+
+* Web: Do not disable "Reserve topic" checkbox for admins (no ticket, thanks to @xenrox for reporting)
+* UnifiedPush: Treat non-Basic/Bearer `Authorization` header like header was not sent ([#629](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/629), thanks to [@Boebbele](https://github.com/Boebbele) and [@S1m](https://github.com/S1m) for reporting)
+
+**Documentation:**
+
+* Added example for [Traccar](https://ntfy.sh/docs/examples/#traccar) ([#631](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/631), thanks to [tamcore](https://github.com/tamcore))
+
+**Additional languages:**
+
+* Arabic (thanks to [@ButterflyOfFire](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/ButterflyOfFire/))
+
+## ntfy server v2.0.1
+Released February 17, 2023
+
+This is a quick bugfix release to address a panic that happens when `attachment-cache-dir` is not set.
+
+**Bug fixes + maintenance:**
+
+* Avoid panic in manager when `attachment-cache-dir` is not set ([#617](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/617), thanks to [@ksurl](https://github.com/ksurl))  
+* Ensure that calls to standard logger `log.Println` also output JSON (no ticket)
+
+## ntfy server v2.0.0
+Released February 16, 2023
+
+This is the biggest ntfy server release I've ever done 🥳 . Lots of new and exciting features. 
+
+**Brand-new features:**
+
+* **User signup/login & account sync**: If enabled, users can now register to create a user account, and then login to 
+  the web app. Once logged in, topic subscriptions and user settings are stored server-side in the user account (as 
+  opposed to only in the browser storage). So far, this is implemented only in the web app only. Once it's in the Android/iOS
+  app, you can easily keep your account in sync. Relevant [config options](config.md#config-options) are `enable-signup` and 
+  `enable-login`.
+  <div id="account-screenshots" class="screenshots">
+    <a href="../../static/img/web-signup.png"><img src="../../static/img/web-signup.png"/></a>
+    <a href="../../static/img/web-account.png"><img src="../../static/img/web-account.png"/></a>
+  </div>
+* **Topic reservations** 🎉: If enabled, users can now **reserve topics and restrict access to other users**.
+  Once this is fully rolled out, you may reserve `ntfy.sh/philbackups` and define access so that only you can publish/subscribe
+  to the topic. Reservations let you claim ownership of a topic, and you can define access permissions for others as
+  `deny-all` (only you have full access), `read-only` (you can publish/subscribe, others can subscribe), `write-only` (you 
+  can publish/subscribe, others can publish), `read-write` (everyone can publish/subscribe, but you remain the owner).
+  Topic reservations can be [configured](config.md#config-options) in the web app if `enable-reservations` is enabled, and 
+  only if the user has a [tier](config.md#tiers) that supports reservations.
+  <div id="reserve-screenshots" class="screenshots">
+    <a href="../../static/img/web-reserve-topic.png"><img src="../../static/img/web-reserve-topic.png"/></a> 
+    <a href="../../static/img/web-reserve-topic-dialog.png"><img src="../../static/img/web-reserve-topic-dialog.png"/></a>
+  </div>
+* **Access tokens:** It is now possible to create user access tokens for a user account. Access tokens are useful
+  to avoid having to paste your password to various applications or scripts. For instance, you may want to use a 
+  dedicated token to publish from your backup host, and one from your home automation system. Tokens can be configured
+  in the web app, or via the `ntfy token` command. See [creating tokens](config.md#access-tokens),
+  and [publishing using tokens](publish.md#access-tokens).
+  <div id="token-screenshots" class="screenshots">
+    <a href="../../static/img/web-token-create.png"><img src="../../static/img/web-token-create.png"/></a> 
+    <a href="../../static/img/web-token-list.png"><img src="../../static/img/web-token-list.png"/></a>
+  </div>
+* **Structured logging:** I've redone a lot of the logging to make it more structured, and to make it easier to debug and
+  troubleshoot. Logs can now be written to a file, and as JSON (if configured). Each log event carries context fields
+  that you can filter and search on using tools like `jq`. On top of that, you can override the log level if certain fields
+  match. For instance, you can say `user_name=phil -> debug` to log everything related to a certain user with debug level.
+  See [logging & debugging](config.md#logging-debugging).
+* **Tiers:** You can now define and associate usage tiers to users. Tiers can be used to grant users higher limits, such as
+  daily message limits, attachment size, or make it possible for users to reserve topics. You could, for instance, have
+  a tier `Standard` that allows 500 messages/day, 15 MB attachments and 5 allowed topic reservations, and another
+  tier `Friends & Family` with much higher limits. For ntfy.sh, I'll mostly use these tiers to facilitate paid plans (see below).
+  Tiers can be configured via the `ntfy tier ...` command. See [tiers](config.md#tiers).
+* **Paid tiers:** Starting very soon, I will be offering paid tiers for ntfy.sh on top of the free service. You'll be
+  able to subscribe to tiers with higher rate limits (more daily messages, bigger attachments) and topic reservations.
+  Paid tiers are facilitated by integrating [Stripe](https://stripe.com) as a payment provider. See [payments](config.md#payments)
+  for details.
+
+**ntfy is forever open source!**   
+Yes, I will be offering some paid plans. But you don't need to panic! I won't be taking any features away, and everything 
+will remain forever open source, so you can self-host if you like. Similar to the donations via [GitHub Sponsors](https://github.com/sponsors/binwiederhier)
+and [Liberapay](https://en.liberapay.com/ntfy/), paid plans will help pay for the service and keep me motivated to keep
+going. It'll only make ntfy better.
+
+**Other tickets:**
+
+* User account signup, login, topic reservations, access tokens, tiers etc. ([#522](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/522))
+* `OPTIONS` method calls are not serviced when the UI is disabled ([#598](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/598), thanks to [@enticedwanderer](https://github.com/enticedwanderer) for reporting)
+
+**Special thanks:**
+
+A big Thank-you goes to everyone who tested the user account and payments work. I very much appreciate all the feedback,
+suggestions, and bug reports. Thank you, @nwithan8, @deadcade, @xenrox, @cmeis, @wunter8 and the others who I forgot.
+
+## ntfy server v1.31.0
+Released February 14, 2023
+
+This is a tiny release before the really big release, and also the last before the big v2.0.0. The most interesting 
+things in this release are the new preliminary health endpoint to allow monitoring in K8s (and others), and the removal
+of `upx` binary packing (which was causing erroneous virus flagging). Aside from that, the `go-smtp` library did a 
+breaking-change upgrade, which required some work to get working again.
+
+**Features:**
+
+* Preliminary `/v1/health` API endpoint for service monitoring (no ticket)
+* Add basic health check to `Dockerfile` ([#555](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/555), thanks to [@bt90](https://github.com/bt90))
+
+**Bug fixes + maintenance:**
+
+* Fix `chown` issues with RHEL-like based systems ([#566](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/566)/[#565](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/565), thanks to [@danieldemus](https://github.com/danieldemus))
+* Removed `upx` (binary packing) for all builds due to false virus warnings ([#576](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/576), thanks to [@shawnhwei](https://github.com/shawnhwei) for reporting)
+* Upgraded `go-smtp` library and tests to v0.16.0 ([#569](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/569))
+
+**Documentation:**
+
+* Add HTTP/2 and TLSv1.3 support to nginx docs ([#553](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/553), thanks to [@bt90](https://github.com/bt90))
+* Small wording change for `client.yml` ([#562](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/562), thanks to [@fleopaulD](https://github.com/fleopaulD))
+* Fix K8s install docs ([#582](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/582), thanks to [@Remedan](https://github.com/Remedan))
+* Updated Jellyseer docs ([#604](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/604), thanks to [@Y0ngg4n](https://github.com/Y0ngg4n))
+* Updated iOS developer docs ([#605](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/605), thanks to [@SticksDev](https://github.com/SticksDev))
+
+**Additional languages:**
+
+* Portuguese (thanks to [@ssantos](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/ssantos/))
+
+## ntfy server v1.30.1
+Released December 23, 2022 🎅
+
+This is a special holiday edition version of ntfy, with all sorts of holiday fun and games, and hidden quests.
+Nahh, just kidding. This release is an intermediate release mainly to eliminate warnings in the logs, so I can
+roll out the TLSv1.3, HTTP/2 and Unix mode changes on ntfy.sh (see [#552](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/552)).
+
+**Features:**
+
+* Web: Generate random topic name button ([#453](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/453), thanks to [@yardenshoham](https://github.com/yardenshoham))
+* Add [Gitpod config](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/blob/main/.gitpod.yml) ([#540](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/540), thanks to [@yardenshoham](https://github.com/yardenshoham)) 
+
+**Bug fixes + maintenance:**
+
+* Remove `--env-topic` option from `ntfy publish` as per [deprecation](deprecations.md) (no ticket)
+* Prepared statements for message cache writes ([#542](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/542), thanks to [@nicois](https://github.com/nicois))
+* Do not warn about invalid IP address when behind proxy in unix socket mode (relates to [#552](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/552))
+* Upgrade nginx/ntfy config on ntfy.sh to work with TLSv1.3, HTTP/2 ([#552](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/552), thanks to [@bt90](https://github.com/bt90))
+
+## ntfy Android app v1.16.0
+Released December 11, 2022
+
+This is a feature and platform/dependency upgrade release. You can now have per-subscription notification settings
+(including sounds, DND, etc.), and you can make notifications continue ringing until they are dismissed. There's also
+support for thematic/adaptive launcher icon for Android 13.
+
+There are a few more Android 13 specific things, as well as many bug fixes: No more crashes from large images, no more
+opening the wrong subscription, and we also fixed the icon color issue.
+
+**Features:**
+
+* Custom per-subscription notification settings incl. sounds, DND, etc. ([#6](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/6), thanks to [@doits](https://github.com/doits))
+* Insistent notifications that ring until dismissed ([#417](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/417), thanks to [@danmed](https://github.com/danmed) for reporting)
+* Add thematic/adaptive launcher icon ([#513](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/513), thanks to [@daedric7](https://github.com/daedric7) for reporting)
+
+**Bug fixes + maintenance:**
+
+* Upgrade Android dependencies and build toolchain to SDK 33 (no ticket)
+* Simplify F-Droid build: Disable tasks for Google Services ([#516](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/516), thanks to [@markosopcic](https://github.com/markosopcic))
+* Android 13: Ask for permission to post notifications ([#508](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/508))
+* Android 13: Do not allow swiping away the foreground notification ([#521](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/521), thanks to [@alexhorner](https://github.com/alexhorner) for reporting)
+* Android 5 (SDK 21): Fix crash on unsubscribing ([#528](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/528), thanks to Roger M.)
+* Remove timestamp when copying message text ([#471](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/471), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8))
+* Fix auto-delete if some icons do not exist anymore ([#506](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/506))
+* Fix notification icon color ([#480](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/480), thanks to [@s-h-a-r-d](https://github.com/s-h-a-r-d) for reporting)
+* Fix topics do not re-subscribe to Firebase after restoring from backup ([#511](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/511))
+* Fix crashes from large images ([#474](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/474), thanks to [@daedric7](https://github.com/daedric7) for reporting)
+* Fix notification click opens wrong subscription ([#261](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/261), thanks to [@SMAW](https://github.com/SMAW) for reporting)
+* Fix Firebase-only "link expired" issue ([#529](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/529))
+* Remove "Install .apk" feature in Google Play variant due to policy change ([#531](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/531))
+* Add donate button (no ticket)
+
+**Additional translations:**
+
+* Korean (thanks to [@YJSofta0f97461d82447ac](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/YJSofta0f97461d82447ac/))
+* Portuguese (thanks to [@victormagalhaess](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/victormagalhaess/))
+
+## ntfy server v1.29.1
+Released November 17, 2022
+
+This is mostly a bugfix release to address the high load on ntfy.sh. There are now two new options that allow
+synchronous batch-writing of messages to the cache. This avoids database locking, and subsequent pileups of waiting
+requests.
+
+**Bug fixes:**
+
+* High-load servers: Allow asynchronous batch-writing of messages to cache via `cache-batch-*` options ([#498](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/498)/[#502](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/502))
+* Sender column in cache.db shows invalid IP ([#503](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/503))
+
+**Documentation:**
+
+* GitHub Actions example ([#492](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/492), thanks to [@ksurl](https://github.com/ksurl))
+* UnifiedPush ACL clarification ([#497](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/497), thanks to [@bt90](https://github.com/bt90)) 
+* Install instructions for Kustomize ([#463](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/463), thanks to [@l-maciej](https://github.com/l-maciej))
+
+**Other things:**
+
+* Put ntfy.sh docs on GitHub pages to reduce AWS outbound traffic cost ([#491](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/491))
+* The ntfy.sh server hardware was upgraded to a bigger box. If you'd like to help out carrying the server cost, **[sponsorships and donations](https://github.com/sponsors/binwiederhier)** 💸 would be very much appreciated
+
+## ntfy server v1.29.0
+Released November 12, 2022
+
+This release adds the ability to add rate limit exemptions for IP ranges instead of just specific IP addresses. It also fixes 
+a few bugs in the web app and the CLI and adds lots of new examples and install instructions.
+
+Thanks to [some love on HN](https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33517944), we got so many new ntfy users trying out ntfy
+and joining the [chat rooms](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy#chat--forum). **Welcome to the ntfy community to all of you!** 
+We also got a ton of new **[sponsors and donations](https://github.com/sponsors/binwiederhier)** 💸, which is amazing. I'd like to thank
+all of you for believing in the project, and for helping me pay the server cost. The HN spike increased the AWS cost quite a bit.
+
+**Features:**
+
+* Allow IP CIDRs in `visitor-request-limit-exempt-hosts` ([#423](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/423), thanks to [@karmanyaahm](https://github.com/karmanyaahm))
+
+**Bug fixes + maintenance:**
+
+* Subscriptions can now have a display name ([#370](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/370), thanks to [@tfheen](https://github.com/tfheen) for reporting)
+* Bump Go version to Go 18.x ([#422](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/422))
+* Web: Strip trailing slash when subscribing ([#428](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/428), thanks to [@raining1123](https://github.com/raining1123) for reporting, and [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8) for fixing)
+* Web: Strip trailing slash after server URL in publish dialog ([#441](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/441), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8))
+* Allow empty passwords in `client.yml` ([#374](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/374), thanks to [@cyqsimon](https://github.com/cyqsimon) for reporting, and [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8) for fixing)
+* `ntfy pub` will now use default username and password from `client.yml` ([#431](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/431), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8) for fixing)
+* Make `ntfy sub` work with `NTFY_USER` env variable ([#447](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/447), thanks to [SuperSandro2000](https://github.com/SuperSandro2000))
+* Web: Disallow GET/HEAD requests with body in actions ([#468](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/468), thanks to [@ollien](https://github.com/ollien))
+
+**Documentation:**
+
+* Updated developer docs, bump nodejs and go version ([#414](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/414), thanks to [@YJSoft](https://github.com/YJSoft) for reporting)
+* Officially document `?auth=..` query parameter ([#433](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/433), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8))
+* Added Rundeck example ([#427](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/427), thanks to [@demogorgonz](https://github.com/demogorgonz))
+* Fix Debian installation instructions ([#237](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/237), thanks to [@Joeharrison94](https://github.com/Joeharrison94) for reporting)
+* Updated [example](https://ntfy.sh/docs/examples/#gatus) with official [Gatus](https://github.com/TwiN/gatus) integration (thanks to [@TwiN](https://github.com/TwiN))
+* Added [Kubernetes install instructions](https://ntfy.sh/docs/install/#kubernetes) ([#452](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/452), thanks to [@gmemstr](https://github.com/gmemstr))
+* Added [additional NixOS links for self-hosting](https://ntfy.sh/docs/install/#nixos-nix) ([#462](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/462), thanks to [@wamserma](https://github.com/wamserma))
+* Added additional [more secure nginx config example](https://ntfy.sh/docs/config/#nginxapache2caddy) ([#451](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/451), thanks to [SuperSandro2000](https://github.com/SuperSandro2000))
+* Minor fixes in the config table ([#470](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/470), thanks to [snh](https://github.com/snh))
+* Fix broken link ([#476](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/476), thanks to [@shuuji3](https://github.com/shuuji3))
+
+**Additional translations:**
+
+* Korean (thanks to [@YJSofta0f97461d82447ac](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/YJSofta0f97461d82447ac/))
+
+**Sponsorships:**:
+
+Thank you to the amazing folks who decided to [sponsor ntfy](https://github.com/sponsors/binwiederhier). Thank you for 
+helping carry the cost of the public server and developer licenses, and more importantly: Thank you for believing in ntfy! 
+You guys rock! 
+
+A list of all the sponsors can be found in the [README](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/blob/main/README.md).
+
+## ntfy Android app v1.14.0 
+Released September 27, 2022
+
+This release adds the ability to set a custom icon to each notification, as well as a display name to subscriptions. We
+also moved the action buttons in the detail view to a more logical place, fixed a bunch of bugs, and added four more
+languages. Hurray!
+
+**Features:**
+
+* Subscriptions can now have a display name ([#313](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/313), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8))
+* Display name for UnifiedPush subscriptions ([#355](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/355), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8))
+* Polling is now done with `since=<id>` API, which makes deduping easier ([#165](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/165))
+* Turned JSON stream deprecation banner into "Use WebSockets" banner (no ticket)
+* Move action buttons in notification cards ([#236](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/236), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8))
+* Icons can be set for each individual notification ([#126](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/126), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8))
+
+**Bug fixes:**
+
+* Long-click selecting of notifications doesn't scroll to the top anymore ([#235](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/235), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8))
+* Add attachment and click URL extras to MESSAGE_RECEIVED broadcast ([#329](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/329), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8))
+* Accessibility: Clear/choose service URL button in base URL dropdown now has a label ([#292](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/292), thanks to [@mhameed](https://github.com/mhameed) for reporting)
+
+**Additional translations:**
+
+* Italian (thanks to [@Genio2003](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/Genio2003/))
+* Dutch (thanks to [@SchoNie](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/SchoNie/))
+* Ukranian (thanks to [@v.kopitsa](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/v.kopitsa/))
+* Polish (thanks to [@Namax0r](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/Namax0r/))
+
+Thank you to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8) for proactively picking up some Android tickets, and fixing them! You rock!
+
+## ntfy server v1.28.0
+Released September 27, 2022
+
+This release primarily adds icon support for the Android app, and adds a display name to subscriptions in the web app.
+Aside from that, we fixed a few random bugs, most importantly the `Priority` header bug that allows the use behind
+Cloudflare. We also added a ton of documentation. Most prominently, an [integrations + projects page](https://ntfy.sh/docs/integrations/).
+
+As of now, I also have started accepting **[donations and sponsorships](https://github.com/sponsors/binwiederhier)** 💸. 
+I would be very humbled if you consider donating.
+
+**Features:**
+
+* Subscription display name for the web app ([#348](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/348))
+* Allow setting socket permissions via `--listen-unix-mode` ([#356](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/356), thanks to [@koro666](https://github.com/koro666))
+* Icons can be set for each individual notification ([#126](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/126), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8))
+* CLI: Allow default username/password in `client.yml` ([#372](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/372), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8))
+* Build support for other Unix systems ([#393](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/393), thanks to [@la-ninpre](https://github.com/la-ninpre))
+
+**Bug fixes:**
+
+* `ntfy user` commands don't work with `auth_file` but works with `auth-file` ([#344](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/344), thanks to [@Histalek](https://github.com/Histalek) for reporting)
+* Ignore new draft HTTP `Priority` header  ([#351](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/351), thanks to [@ksurl](https://github.com/ksurl) for reporting)
+* Delete expired attachments based on mod time instead of DB entry to avoid races (no ticket)
+* Better logging for Matrix push key errors ([#384](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/384), thanks to [@christophehenry](https://github.com/christophehenry))
+* Web: Switched "Pop" and "Pop Swoosh" sounds ([#352](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/352), thanks to [@coma-toast](https://github.com/coma-toast) for reporting)
+
+**Documentation:**
+
+* Added [integrations + projects page](https://ntfy.sh/docs/integrations/) (**so many integrations, whoa!**)
+* Added example for [UptimeRobot](https://ntfy.sh/docs/examples/#uptimerobot)
+* Fix some PowerShell publish docs ([#345](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/345), thanks to [@noahpeltier](https://github.com/noahpeltier))
+* Clarified Docker install instructions ([#361](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/361), thanks to [@barart](https://github.com/barart) for reporting)
+* Mismatched quotation marks ([#392](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/392)], thanks to [@connorlanigan](https://github.com/connorlanigan))
+
+**Additional translations:**
+
+* Ukranian (thanks to [@v.kopitsa](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/v.kopitsa/))
+* Polish (thanks to [@Namax0r](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/Namax0r/))
+
+## ntfy server v1.27.2
+Released June 23, 2022
+
+This release brings two new CLI options to wait for a command to finish, or for a PID to exit. It also adds more detail
+to trace debug output. Aside from other bugs, it fixes a performance issue that occurred in large installations every 
+minute or so, due to competing stats gathering (personal installations will likely be unaffected by this). 
+
+**Features:**
+
+* Add `cache-startup-queries` option to allow custom [SQLite performance tuning](config.md#wal-for-message-cache) (no ticket)
+* ntfy CLI can now [wait for a command or PID](subscribe/cli.md#wait-for-pidcommand) before publishing ([#263](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/263), thanks to the [original ntfy](https://github.com/dschep/ntfy) for the idea)
+* Trace: Log entire HTTP request to simplify debugging (no ticket)
+* Allow setting user password via `NTFY_PASSWORD` env variable ([#327](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/327), thanks to [@Kenix3](https://github.com/Kenix3))
+
+**Bug fixes:**
+
+* Fix slow requests due to excessive locking ([#338](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/338))
+* Return HTTP 500 for `GET /_matrix/push/v1/notify` when `base-url` is not configured (no ticket)
+* Disallow setting `upstream-base-url` to the same value as `base-url` ([#334](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/334), thanks to [@oester](https://github.com/oester) for reporting)
+* Fix `since=<id>` implementation for multiple topics ([#336](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/336), thanks to [@karmanyaahm](https://github.com/karmanyaahm) for reporting)
+* Simple parsing in `Actions` header now supports settings Android `intent=` key ([#341](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/341), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8))
+
+**Deprecations:**
+
+* The `ntfy publish --env-topic` option is deprecated as of now (see [deprecations](deprecations.md) for details)
+
+## ntfy server v1.26.0
+Released June 16, 2022
+
+This release adds a Matrix Push Gateway directly into ntfy, to make self-hosting a Matrix server easier. The Windows
+CLI is now available via Scoop, and ntfy is now natively supported in Uptime Kuma. 
+
+**Features:**
+
+* ntfy now is a [Matrix Push Gateway](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.2/push-gateway-api/) (in combination with [UnifiedPush](https://unifiedpush.org) as the [Provider Push Protocol](https://unifiedpush.org/developers/gateway/), [#319](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/319)/[#326](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/326), thanks to [@MayeulC](https://github.com/MayeulC) for reporting)
+* Windows CLI is now available via [Scoop](https://scoop.sh) ([ScoopInstaller#3594](https://github.com/ScoopInstaller/Main/pull/3594), [#311](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/311), [#269](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/269), thanks to [@kzshantonu](https://github.com/kzshantonu))
+* [Uptime Kuma](https://github.com/louislam/uptime-kuma) now allows publishing to ntfy ([uptime-kuma#1674](https://github.com/louislam/uptime-kuma/pull/1674), thanks to [@philippdormann](https://github.com/philippdormann))
+* Display ntfy version in `ntfy serve` command  ([#314](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/314), thanks to [@poblabs](https://github.com/poblabs))
+
+**Bug fixes:**
+
+* Web app: Show "notifications not supported" alert on HTTP ([#323](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/323), thanks to [@milksteakjellybeans](https://github.com/milksteakjellybeans) for reporting)
+* Use last address in `X-Forwarded-For` header as visitor address ([#328](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/328))
+
+**Documentation**
+
+* Added [example](examples.md) for [Uptime Kuma](https://github.com/louislam/uptime-kuma) integration ([#315](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/315), thanks to [@philippdormann](https://github.com/philippdormann))
+* Fix Docker install instructions  ([#320](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/320), thanks to [@milksteakjellybeans](https://github.com/milksteakjellybeans) for reporting)
+* Add clarifying comments to base-url ([#322](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/322), thanks to [@milksteakjellybeans](https://github.com/milksteakjellybeans) for reporting)
+* Update FAQ for iOS app ([#321](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/321), thanks to [@milksteakjellybeans](https://github.com/milksteakjellybeans) for reporting)
+
+## ntfy iOS app v1.2
+Released June 16, 2022
+
+This release adds support for authentication/authorization for self-hosted servers. It also allows you to
+set your server as the default server for new topics.
+
+**Features:**
+
+* Support for auth and user management ([#277](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/277))
+* Ability to add default server ([#295](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/295))
+
+**Bug fixes:**
+
+* Add validation for selfhosted server URL ([#290](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/290))
+
+## ntfy server v1.25.2
+Released June 2, 2022
+
+This release adds the ability to set a log level to facilitate easier debugging of live systems. It also solves a 
+production problem with a few over-users that resulted in Firebase quota problems (only applying to the over-users). 
+We now block visitors from using Firebase if they trigger a quota exceeded response.
+
+On top of that, we updated the Firebase SDK and are now building the release in GitHub Actions. We've also got two
+more translations: Chinese/Simplified and Dutch.
+
+**Features:**
+
+* Advanced logging, with different log levels and hot reloading of the log level ([#284](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/284))
+
+**Bugs**:
+
+* Respect Firebase "quota exceeded" response for topics, block Firebase publishing for user for 10min ([#289](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/289))
+* Fix documentation header blue header due to mkdocs-material theme update (no ticket) 
+
+**Maintenance:**
+
+* Upgrade Firebase Admin SDK to 4.x ([#274](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/274))
+* CI: Build from pipeline instead of locally ([#36](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/36))
+
+**Documentation**:
+
+* ⚠️ [Privacy policy](privacy.md) updated to reflect additional debug/tracing feature (no ticket)
+* [Examples](examples.md) for [Home Assistant](https://www.home-assistant.io/) ([#282](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/282), thanks to [@poblabs](https://github.com/poblabs))
+* Install instructions for [NixOS/Nix](https://ntfy.sh/docs/install/#nixos-nix) ([#282](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/282), thanks to [@arjan-s](https://github.com/arjan-s))
+* Clarify `poll_request` wording for [iOS push notifications](https://ntfy.sh/docs/config/#ios-instant-notifications) ([#300](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/300), thanks to [@prabirshrestha](https://github.com/prabirshrestha) for reporting)
+* Example for using ntfy with docker-compose.yml without root privileges ([#304](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/304), thanks to [@ksurl](https://github.com/ksurl))
+
+**Additional translations:**
+
+* Chinese/Simplified (thanks to [@yufei.im](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/yufei.im/))
+* Dutch (thanks to [@SchoNie](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/SchoNie/))
+
+## ntfy iOS app v1.1
+Released May 31, 2022
+
+In this release of the iOS app, we add message priorities (mapped to iOS interruption levels), tags and emojis,
+action buttons to open websites or perform HTTP requests (in the notification and the detail view), a custom click
+action when the notification is tapped, and various other fixes.
+
+It also adds support for self-hosted servers (albeit not supporting auth yet). The self-hosted server needs to be
+configured to forward poll requests to upstream ntfy.sh for push notifications to work (see [iOS push notifications](https://ntfy.sh/docs/config/#ios-instant-notifications)
+for details).
+
+**Features:**
+
+* [Message priority](https://ntfy.sh/docs/publish/#message-priority) support (no ticket)
+* [Tags/emojis](https://ntfy.sh/docs/publish/#tags-emojis) support (no ticket)
+* [Action buttons](https://ntfy.sh/docs/publish/#action-buttons) support (no ticket)
+* [Click action](https://ntfy.sh/docs/publish/#click-action) support (no ticket)
+* Open topic when notification clicked (no ticket)
+* Notification now makes a sound and vibrates (no ticket)
+* Cancel notifications when navigating to topic (no ticket)
+* iOS 14.0 support (no ticket, [PR#1](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy-ios/pull/1), thanks to [@callum-99](https://github.com/callum-99))
+
+**Bug fixes:**
+
+* iOS UI not always updating properly ([#267](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/267))
+
+## ntfy server v1.24.0
+Released May 28, 2022
+
+This release of the ntfy server brings supporting features for the ntfy iOS app. Most importantly, it
+enables support for self-hosted servers in combination with the iOS app. This is to overcome the restrictive
+Apple development environment.
+
+**Features:**
+
+* Regularly send Firebase keepalive messages to ~poll topic to support self-hosted servers (no ticket)
+* Add subscribe filter to query exact messages by ID (no ticket)
+* Support for `poll_request` messages to support [iOS push notifications](https://ntfy.sh/docs/config/#ios-instant-notifications) for self-hosted servers (no ticket)
+
+**Bug fixes:**
+
+* Support emails without `Content-Type` ([#265](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/265), thanks to [@dmbonsall](https://github.com/dmbonsall))
+
+**Additional translations:**
+
+* Italian (thanks to [@Genio2003](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/Genio2003/))
+
+## ntfy iOS app v1.0
+Released May 25, 2022
+
+This is the first version of the ntfy iOS app. It supports only ntfy.sh (no selfhosted servers) and only messages + title
+(no priority, tags, attachments, ...). I'll rapidly add (hopefully) most of the other ntfy features, and then I'll focus
+on self-hosted servers.
+
+The app is now available in the [App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/ntfy/id1625396347).
+
+**Tickets:**
+
+* iOS app ([#4](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/4), see also: [TestFlight summary](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/4#issuecomment-1133767150))
+
+**Thanks:**
+
+* Thank you to all the testers who tried out the app. You guys gave me the confidence that it's ready to release (albeit with
+  some known issues which will be addressed in follow-up releases).
+
+## ntfy server v1.23.0
+Released May 21, 2022
+
+This release ships a CLI for Windows and macOS, as well as the ability to disable the web app entirely. On top of that, 
+it adds support for APNs, the iOS messaging service. This is needed for the (soon to be released) iOS app.
+
+**Features:**
+
+* [Windows](https://ntfy.sh/docs/install/#windows) and [macOS](https://ntfy.sh/docs/install/#macos) builds for the [ntfy CLI](https://ntfy.sh/docs/subscribe/cli/) ([#112](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/112))
+* Ability to disable the web app entirely ([#238](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/238)/[#249](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/249), thanks to [@Curid](https://github.com/Curid))
+* Add APNs config to Firebase messages to support [iOS app](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/4) ([#247](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/247), thanks to [@Copephobia](https://github.com/Copephobia))
+
+**Bug fixes:**
+
+* Support underscores in server.yml config options ([#255](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/255), thanks to [@ajdelgado](https://github.com/ajdelgado))
+* Force MAKEFLAGS to --jobs=1 in `Makefile` ([#257](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/257), thanks to [@oddlama](https://github.com/oddlama))
+
+**Documentation:**
+
+* Typo in install instructions ([#252](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/252)/[#251](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/251), thanks to [@oddlama](https://github.com/oddlama))
+* Fix typo in private server example ([#262](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/262), thanks to [@MayeulC](https://github.com/MayeulC))
+* [Examples](examples.md) for [jellyseerr](https://github.com/Fallenbagel/jellyseerr)/[overseerr](https://overseerr.dev/) ([#264](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/264), thanks to [@Fallenbagel](https://github.com/Fallenbagel))
+
+**Additional translations:**
+
+* Portuguese/Brazil (thanks to [@tiagotriques](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/tiagotriques/) and [@pireshenrique22](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/pireshenrique22/))
+
+Thank you to the many translators, who helped translate the new strings so quickly. I am humbled and amazed by your help.  
+
+## ntfy Android app v1.13.0
+Released May 11, 2022
+
+This release brings a slightly altered design for the detail view, featuring a card layout to make notifications more easily
+distinguishable from one another. It also ships per-topic settings that allow overriding minimum priority, auto delete threshold
+and custom icons. Aside from that, we've got tons of bug fixes as usual.
+
+**Features:**
+
+* Per-subscription settings, custom subscription icons ([#155](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/155), thanks to [@mztiq](https://github.com/mztiq) for reporting)
+* Cards in notification detail view ([#175](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/175), thanks to [@cmeis](https://github.com/cmeis) for reporting)
+
+**Bug fixes:**
 
 * Accurate naming of "mute notifications" from "pause notifications" ([#224](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/224), thanks to [@shadow00](https://github.com/shadow00) for reporting)
 * Make messages with links selectable ([#226](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/226), thanks to [@StoyanDimitrov](https://github.com/StoyanDimitrov) for reporting)
@@ -18,41 +807,53 @@ and the [ntfy Android app](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy-android/release
 * Fix app icon on old Android versions ([#128](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/128), thanks to [@shadow00](https://github.com/shadow00) for reporting)
 * Fix races in UnifiedPush registration ([#230](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/230), thanks to @Jakob for reporting)
 * Prevent view action from crashing the app ([#233](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/233))
+* Prevent long topic names and icons from overlapping ([#240](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/240), thanks to [@cmeis](https://github.com/cmeis) for reporting)
 
-**Thanks for testing:**
+**Additional translations:**
 
-Thanks to [@cmeis](https://github.com/cmeis), [@StoyanDimitrov](https://github.com/StoyanDimitrov), [@Fallenbagel](https://github.com/Fallenbagel) for testing, and 
-to [@Joeharrison94](https://github.com/Joeharrison94) for the input. 
+* Dutch (*incomplete*, thanks to [@diony](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/diony/))
 
-## ntfy server v1.22.0 (UNRELEASED)
+**Thank you:**
+
+Thanks to [@cmeis](https://github.com/cmeis), [@StoyanDimitrov](https://github.com/StoyanDimitrov), [@Fallenbagel](https://github.com/Fallenbagel) for testing, and
+to [@Joeharrison94](https://github.com/Joeharrison94) for the input. And thank you very much to all the translators for catching up so quickly.
+
+## ntfy server v1.22.0
+Released May 7, 2022
+
+This release makes the web app more accessible to people with disabilities, and introduces a "mark as read" icon in the web app.
+It also fixes a curious bug with WebSockets and Apache and makes the notification sounds in the web app a little quieter.
+
+We've also improved the documentation a little and added translations for three more languages.
 
 **Features:**
 
-* Better parsing of the user actions, allowing quotes (no ticket)
 * Make web app more accessible ([#217](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/217))
+* Better parsing of the user actions, allowing quotes (no ticket)
+* Add "mark as read" icon button to notification ([#243](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/243), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8))
 
-**Bugs:**
+**Bug fixes:**
 
 * `Upgrade` header check is now case in-sensitive ([#228](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/228), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8) for finding it)
 * Made web app sounds quieter ([#222](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/222))
-* Add "private browsing"-specific error message for Firefox/Safari ([#208](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/208), thanks to [@julianfoad](https://github.com/julianfoad) for reporting) 
+* Add "private browsing"-specific error message for Firefox/Safari ([#208](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/208), thanks to [@julianfoad](https://github.com/julianfoad) for reporting)
 
 **Documentation:**
 
 * Improved caddy configuration (no ticket, thanks to @Stnby)
 * Additional multi-line examples on the [publish page](https://ntfy.sh/docs/publish/) ([#234](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/234), thanks to [@aTable](https://github.com/aTable))
+* Fixed PowerShell auth example to use UTF-8 ([#242](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/242), thanks to [@SMAW](https://github.com/SMAW))
 
 **Additional translations:**
 
 * Czech (thanks to [@waclaw66](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/waclaw66/))
 * French (thanks to [@nathanaelhoun](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/nathanaelhoun/))
+* Hungarian (thanks to [@agocsdaniel](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/agocsdaniel/))
 
 **Thanks for testing:**
 
 Thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8) for testing.
 
--->
-
 ## ntfy Android app v1.12.0
 Released Apr 25, 2022
 
@@ -73,7 +874,7 @@ languages and fixed a ton of bugs.
   thanks to [@StoyanDimitrov](https://github.com/StoyanDimitrov) for reporting)
 * Channel settings option to configure DND override, sounds, etc. ([#91](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/91))
 
-**Bugs:**
+**Bug fixes:**
 
 * Validate URLs when changing default server and server in user management ([#193](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/193),
   thanks to [@StoyanDimitrov](https://github.com/StoyanDimitrov) for reporting)
@@ -114,7 +915,7 @@ Limited support is available in the web app.
 * Added ARMv6 build ([#200](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/200), thanks to [@jcrubioa](https://github.com/jcrubioa) for reporting)
 * Web app internationalization support 🇧🇬 🇩🇪 🇺🇸 🌎 ([#189](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/189))
 
-**Bugs:**
+**Bug fixes:**
 
 * Web app: English language strings fixes, additional descriptions for settings ([#203](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/203), thanks to [@StoyanDimitrov](https://github.com/StoyanDimitrov))
 * Web app: Show error message snackbar when sending test notification fails ([#205](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/205), thanks to [@cmeis](https://github.com/cmeis))
@@ -154,7 +955,7 @@ Released Apr 7, 2022
 * Translations to different languages ([#188](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/188), thanks to
   [@StoyanDimitrov](https://github.com/StoyanDimitrov) for initiating things)
 
-**Bugs:**
+**Bug fixes:**
 
 * IllegalStateException: Failed to build unique file ([#177](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/177), thanks to [@Fallenbagel](https://github.com/Fallenbagel) for reporting)
 * SQLiteConstraintException: Crash during UP registration ([#185](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/185))
@@ -188,7 +989,7 @@ Released Apr 6, 2022
 
 * Added message bar and publish dialog ([#196](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/196)) 
 
-**Bugs:**
+**Bug fixes:**
 
 * Added `EXPOSE 80/tcp` to Dockerfile to support auto-discovery in [Traefik](https://traefik.io/) ([#195](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/195), thanks to [@s-h-a-r-d](https://github.com/s-h-a-r-d))
 
@@ -204,7 +1005,7 @@ Released Apr 6, 2022
 ## ntfy server v1.19.0
 Released Mar 30, 2022
 
-**Bugs:**
+**Bug fixes:**
 
 * Do not pack binary with `upx` for armv7/arm64 due to `illegal instruction` errors ([#191](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/191), thanks to [@iexos](https://github.com/iexos))
 * Do not allow comma in topic name in publish via GET endpoint (no ticket)
@@ -472,10 +1273,38 @@ Released Dec 28, 2021
 
 **Features & bug fixes:**
 
-* [Publish messages via e-mail](ntfy.sh/docs/publish/#e-mail-publishing) #66
+* [Publish messages via e-mail](publish.md#e-mail-publishing) #66
 * Server-side work to support [unifiedpush.org](https://unifiedpush.org) #64
 * Fixing the Santa bug #65
 
 ## Older releases
 For older releases, check out the GitHub releases pages for the [ntfy server](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases)
 and the [ntfy Android app](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy-android/releases).
+
+## Not released yet
+
+### ntfy server v2.8.0 (UNRELEASED)
+
+**Bug fixes + maintenance:**
+
+* Fix ACL issue with topic patterns containing underscores ([#840](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/840), thanks to [@Joe-0237](https://github.com/Joe-0237) for reporting)
+* Re-add `tzdata` to Docker images for amd64 image ([#894](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/894), [#307](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/307))
+* Add special logic to ignore `Priority` header if it resembled a RFC 9218 value ([#851](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/851)/[#895](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/895), thanks to [@gusdleon](https://github.com/gusdleon), see also [#351](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/351), [#353](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/353), [#461](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/461))
+* PWA: hide install prompt on macOS 14 Safari ([#899](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/899), thanks to [@nihalgonsalves](https://github.com/nihalgonsalves))
+* Fix web app crash in Edge for languages with underline in locale ([#922](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/pull/922)/[#912](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/912)/[#852](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/852), thanks to [@imkero](https://github.com/imkero))
+
+### ntfy Android app v1.16.1 (UNRELEASED)
+
+**Features:**
+
+* You can now disable UnifiedPush so ntfy does not act as a UnifiedPush distributor ([#646](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/646), thanks to [@ollien](https://github.com/ollien) for reporting and to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8) for implementing) 
+
+**Bug fixes + maintenance:**
+
+* UnifiedPush subscriptions now include the `Rate-Topics` header to facilitate subscriber-based billing ([#652](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/652), thanks to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8))
+* Subscriptions without icons no longer appear to use another subscription's icon ([#634](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/634), thanks to [@topcaser](https://github.com/topcaser) for reporting and to [@wunter8](https://github.com/wunter8) for fixing)
+* Bumped all dependencies to the latest versions (no ticket)
+
+**Additional languages:**
+
+* Swedish (thanks to [@hellbown](https://hosted.weblate.org/user/hellbown/))

docs/static/css/extra.css

@@ -1,15 +1,18 @@
-:root {
+:root > * {
     --md-primary-fg-color:        #338574;
     --md-primary-fg-color--light: #338574;
     --md-primary-fg-color--dark:  #338574;
+    --md-footer-bg-color:         #353744;
+    --md-text-font:               "Roboto";
+    --md-code-font:               "Roboto Mono";
 }
 
 .md-header__button.md-logo :is(img, svg) {
     width: unset !important;
 }
 
-.md-sidebar {
-    width: 12.5rem !important;
+.md-header__topic:first-child {
+    font-weight: 400;
 }
 
 .md-typeset h4 {
@@ -30,12 +33,30 @@ figure img, figure video {
     border-radius: 7px;
 }
 
-body[data-md-color-scheme="default"] figure img, body[data-md-color-scheme="default"] figure video {
+header {
+    background: linear-gradient(150deg, rgba(51,133,116,1) 0%, rgba(86,189,168,1) 100%);
+}
+
+body[data-md-color-scheme="default"] header {
+    filter: drop-shadow(0 5px 10px #ccc);
+}
+
+body[data-md-color-scheme="slate"] header {
+    filter: drop-shadow(0 5px 10px #333);
+}
+
+body[data-md-color-scheme="default"] figure img,
+body[data-md-color-scheme="default"] figure video,
+body[data-md-color-scheme="default"] .screenshots img,
+body[data-md-color-scheme="default"] .screenshots video {
     filter: drop-shadow(3px 3px 3px #ccc);
 }
 
-body[data-md-color-scheme="slate"] figure img, body[data-md-color-scheme="slate"] figure video {
-    filter: drop-shadow(3px 3px 3px #1a1313);
+body[data-md-color-scheme="slate"] figure img,
+body[data-md-color-scheme="slate"] figure video,
+body[data-md-color-scheme="slate"] .screenshots img,
+body[data-md-color-scheme="slate"] .screenshots video {
+    filter: drop-shadow(3px 3px 3px #353744);
 }
 
 figure video {
@@ -50,7 +71,18 @@ figure video {
 }
 
 .remove-md-box td {
-    padding: 0 10px
+    padding: 0 10px;
+}
+
+.emoji-table .c {
+    vertical-align: middle !important;
+}
+
+.emoji-table .e {
+    font-size: 2.5em;
+    padding: 0 2px !important;
+    text-align: center !important;
+    vertical-align: middle !important;
 }
 
 /* Lightbox; thanks to https://yossiabramov.com/blog/vanilla-js-lightbox */
@@ -60,7 +92,8 @@ figure video {
 }
 
 .screenshots img {
-    height: 230px;
+    max-height: 230px;
+    max-width: 300px;
     margin: 3px;
     border-radius: 5px;
     filter: drop-shadow(2px 2px 2px #ddd);
@@ -127,3 +160,57 @@ figure video {
 .lightbox .close-lightbox:hover::before {
     background-color: #fff;
 }
+
+/* roboto-300 - latin */
+@font-face {
+    font-display: swap;
+    font-family: 'Roboto';
+    font-style: normal;
+    font-weight: 300;
+    src: url('../fonts/roboto-v30-latin-300.woff2') format('woff2');
+}
+
+/* roboto-regular - latin */
+@font-face {
+    font-display: swap;
+    font-family: 'Roboto';
+    font-style: normal;
+    font-weight: 400;
+    src: url('../fonts/roboto-v30-latin-regular.woff2') format('woff2');
+}
+
+/* roboto-italic - latin */
+@font-face {
+    font-display: swap;
+    font-family: 'Roboto';
+    font-style: italic;
+    font-weight: 400;
+    src: url('../fonts/roboto-v30-latin-italic.woff2') format('woff2');
+}
+
+/* roboto-500 - latin */
+@font-face {
+    font-display: swap;
+    font-family: 'Roboto';
+    font-style: normal;
+    font-weight: 500;
+    src: url('../fonts/roboto-v30-latin-500.woff2') format('woff2');
+}
+
+/* roboto-700 - latin */
+@font-face {
+    font-display: swap;
+    font-family: 'Roboto';
+    font-style: normal;
+    font-weight: 700;
+    src: url('../fonts/roboto-v30-latin-700.woff2') format('woff2');
+}
+
+/* roboto-mono - latin */
+@font-face {
+    font-display: swap;
+    font-family: 'Roboto Mono';
+    font-style: normal;
+    font-weight: 400;
+    src: url('../fonts/roboto-mono-v22-latin-regular.woff2') format('woff2');
+}